Multi-Targeted Textual Backdoor Attack: Model-Specific Misrecognition via Trigger Position and Word Choice by Taehwa Lee, Soojin Lee, Hyun Kwon

“…Our experimental results indicate that with a backdoor sample size of 2% and triggers placed at the beginning or end of sentences, the backdoor sample was misclassified by the targeted model with an average success rate of 98.92%, while maintaining an average accuracy of 94.15% for the original samples. …”
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Spiny mice (Acomys) regenerate wounded whisker pad skin with whisker follicles, muscles, and targeted innervation by Justin A. Varholick, Rishi Kondapaneni, Malcolm Maden

“…While whisker pad skin regeneration in Acomys was remarkable, only 20% of whiskers regenerated on average, ranging from 0% to 75%. Regenerated axons were bundled in epineurial sheaths, targeting the regenerated whisker, with an average of 75% of the uninjured innervation. …”
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Calculation of destruction probability for anti-aircraft gun burst firing based on the mechanism of projectile-target engagement by XIE Jiangqi, YAO Zhijun, WANG Jun, TANG Xu, ZHANG Xianchun

“…The traditional model for calculating the destruction probability of anti-aircraft gun burst firing uses the method of calculating the average number of hits required for destruction, which obscures the differences in elements such as firing elements, projectile-target range, and hit conditions. …”
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The Hill‐Type Equation Reveals the Regulatory Principle of Target Protein Expression Led by p53 Pulsing by Xiaomin Shi

“…Taking p53 as an example, based on the previously discovered Hill‐type equation that characterizes mRNA expression under p53 pulsing, I proved that the same equation can be used to describe the average steady state of target protein expression. …”
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Insensitive Mechanism-Based Nonlinear Model Predictive Guidance for UAVs Intercepting Maneuvering Targets with Input Constraints by Danpeng Huang, Mingjie Zhang, Taideng Zhan, Jianjun Ma

“…This paper proposed an innovative guidance strategy, denoted as NMPC-IM, which integrates the Insensitive Mechanism (IM) with Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) pursuit-evasion scenarios, with the aim of effectively intercepting maneuvering targets with consideration of input constraints while minimizing average energy expenditure. …”
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Multi-Target Firefighting Task Planning Strategy for Multiple UAVs Under Dynamic Forest Fire Environment by Pei Zhu, Shize Jiang, Jiangao Zhang, Ziheng Xu, Zhi Sun, Quan Shao

“…This study proposed a multi-target firefighting task planning method of forest fires by multiple UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) integrating task allocation and path planning. …”
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Fusion of multi-scale attention for aerial images small-target detection model based on PARE-YOLO by Huiying Zhang, Pan Xiao, Feifan Yao, Qinghua Zhang, Yifei Gong

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Multi-parametric characterization of proton bunches above 50 MeV generated by helical coil targets by P. Martin, H. Ahmed, O. Cavanagh, S. Ferguson, J. S. Green, B. Greenwood, B. Odlozilik, M. Borghesi, S. Kar

“…Tightly focused proton beams generated from helical coil targets have been shown to be highly collimated across small distances, and display characteristic spectral bunching. …”
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Computation Simulation Research of Bushen Zhuangjin Decoction on Multi-target Effects in Delaying Cataplasia of Articular Cartilage by Chunsong ZHENG, Xiaojie XU, Suixin HUANG, Hongzhi YE

“…The average number of targets was 2.3 in each compound contained in compound-target network model, and every target was related to 13.2 compounds on average. …”
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Cytotoxic effects of Methoxy-substituted Chalcones on glioblastoma stem cells: Computational target prediction and therapeutic insights by Eduardo A. Veliz, Athina Yoham, Anastasiya Drandarov, Esther L. Abadi, Emanuella M. Brito, Maria Moreno Hollweg, Venkatesh Shanbhag, Roger M. Leblanc, Steven Vanni, Regina M. Graham

“…In silico reverse screening identified probable targets for 7 out of the 13 active compounds. Some targets have been well-investigated such as the epidermal growth factor receptor; however, others such as 17-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 warrant further study.…”
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CT-based auto-segmentation of multiple target volumes for all-in-one radiotherapy in rectal cancer patients by Xuemin Li, Luqi Wang, Mengying Yang, Xianan Li, Ting Zhao, Mingqing Wang, Siyi Lu, Yunsong Ji, Wei Zhang, Lecheng Jia, Ran Peng, Junjie Wang, Hao Wang

“…Conclusions The models demonstrated high accuracy and clinical utility, effectively streamlining target volume delineation and reducing manual workload in routine practice. …”
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Progress of the V4 Countries towards the EU’s Energy and Climate Targets in the Context of Energy Security Improvement by Agnieszka Pach-Gurgul, Marta Ulbrych

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Efficient processing of side-scan sonar images and fast detection of sparse targets in large-scale images by Xi Zhao, Qiangqiang Yuan, Jiadan Xu

“…Poor feature representation, confusing background topography, and excessive data volume render detecting sparse targets in large-size acoustic imagery challenging. …”
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Precision Target Spraying System Integrated with Remote Deep Learning Recognition Model for Cabbage Plant Centers by ZHANG Hui, HU Jun, SHI Hang, LIU Changxi, WU Miao

“…[Objective]Spraying calcium can effectively prevent the occurrence of dry burning heart disease in Chinese cabbage. Accurately targeting spraying calcium can more effectively improve the utilization rate of calcium. …”
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Targets Spatial Coordinates Calculation in Angle-Difference Rangefinder Passive Location Complexes by Numerical Iterative Methods by A. A. Dmitrenko, S. Y. Sedyshev

“…The criteria for further comparison of the using analyzed algorithms results were determined by the following characteristics: working area of the passive location complex (the part of the space within which the targets coordinates estimates deviation from their true values does not exceed the maximum allowable values); average error of calculating the target spatial coordinates in the working area; number of coordinate calculating stages of radio sources in the studied part of the space. …”
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Improved Adaptive Constant False Alarm Rate Detector Based on Fuzzy Theory for Multiple-Target Scenario by Xudong Yang, Chunbo Xiu

“…The experimental results show that in multiple-target environments with an average misjudgment rate of 27.48%, the proposed detector increases the detection probability by 15.58% compared to the recently proposed variability index heterogeneous clutter estimate modified ordered statistics CFAR detector (VIHCEMOS-CFAR), and in a clutter edge environment, the false alarm rate of the proposed detector was reduced by approximately 89.64% compared to VIHCEMOS-CFAR. …”
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A targeted next-generation sequencing panel for identification of clinically relevant mutation profiles in solid tumours by Kakoli Das, Mandy Li Ian Tay, Elena Yaqing Yong, Khoon Leong Chuah

“…Abstract Targeted next generation sequencing (NGS) using multigene panels has become an effective tool for comprehensive genomic analysis in cancer, overcoming limitations of single gene assays. …”
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LBT-YOLO: A Lightweight Road Targeting Algorithm Based on Task Aligned Dynamic Detection Heads by Pei Tang, Zhenyu Ding, Minnan Jiang, Weikai Xu, Mao Lv

“…This detection head reduces the number of parameters by sharing the neck network features, and performs task decomposition alignment to achieve high accuracy target detection using dynamic convolution and dynamic feature selection. …”
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A Monocular Ranging Method for Ship Targets Based on Unmanned Surface Vessels in a Shaking Environment by Zimu Wang, Xiunan Li, Peng Chen, Dan Luo, Gang Zheng, Xin Chen

“…When shaking occurs, GNSS information is combined and the target feature set is used to complete the map reconstruction task. …”
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Toward achieving the WHO 2030 target in the mitigation of snakebite envenoming: the fundamental challenges in addressing the unmet needs by Swati Allen, Joy Kumar Chakma

“…However, there is a little more than a 5-year window left for reducing mortality and morbidity due to snakebite envenoming by 50%, in aligning with the WHO 2030 target. Thus, for achieving this target within the span of half a decade, for this decades-old problem, there is an urgent need to recognize the fundamental challenges for addressing the unmet needs and recognizing the opportunities.…”
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