Decision-Making Framework for an Effective Sanitizer to Reduce COVID-19 under Fermatean Fuzzy Environment by Muhammad Akram, Gulfam Shahzadi, Abdullah Ali H. Ahmadini

“…A Fermatean fuzzy set (FFS), possessing the more flexible structure than the intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS) and Pythagorean fuzzy set (PFS), is a competent tool to handle vague information in the decision-making process by the means of membership degree (MD) and nonmembership degree (NMD). Our target is to empower the AOs using the theoretical basis of Einstein norms for the FFS to establish some advantageous operators, namely, Fermatean fuzzy Einstein weighted averaging (FFEWA), Fermatean fuzzy Einstein ordered weighted averaging (FFEOWA), generalized Fermatean fuzzy Einstein weighted averaging (GFFEWA), and generalized Fermatean fuzzy Einstein ordered weighted averaging (GFFEOWA) operators. …”
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Impact of ICT adoption on the food security of agricultural households in Burkina Faso by Ibrahim SANA, Achille Augustin DIENDERE, Jacob Afouda YABI

“…The results reveal that farm households that adopt ICTs benefit from a substantial improvement in their food security, reflected by an average treatment effect (ATE) of 0.505. These results imply that targeted policies to promote ICT are needed in the agricultural sector to improve food security in rural areas.…”
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Altered Functional Connectivity in Acute Ischemic Post-Stroke Non-Fluent Aphasia Based on fMRI-EEG Multimodal Fusion by Juehan Wang, Lin Mao, Hang Zhou, Shuang Wei, Tianfang Zhang, Haijun Li, Lingmei Ni, Shuyi Pan, Dazhi Guo, Daming Wang, Zuobing Chen

“…Task-state FC analysis showed stronger FC increases in the left hemisphere for non-target stimuli and task-averaged states, but in the right hemisphere for target stimuli. …”
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Social media use, cannabis attitudes, and cannabis use among adolescents: An observational study by Erin A. Vogel, Katelyn F. Romm, Zachary B. Massey, Amy M. Cohn

“…Prevention messaging could target attitudes.…”
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Time-resolved p-mode Oscillations for Subgiant HD 142091 with NEID at WIYN by Jacob K. Luhn, Paul Robertson, Samuel Halverson, Arvind F. Gupta, Jared C. Siegel, Jason T. Wright, Eric B. Ford, Suvrath Mahadevan, Timothy R. Bedding, Jaime A. Alvarado-Montes, Chad F. Bender, Jiayin Dong, Fred Hearty, Sarah E. Logsdon, Andrew Monson, Michael W. McElwain, Joe P. Ninan, Jayadev Rajagopal, Arpita Roy, Christian Schwab, Gudmundur Stefansson, Daniel J. Stevens, Ryan C. Terrien, Sharon Xuesong Wang, Jinglin Zhao

“…Using a line-by-line analysis, we verify that a similar trend is seen as a function of average line depth, with deeper lines showing larger oscillation amplitudes. …”
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Geochemical-integrated machine learning approach predicts the distribution of cadmium speciation in European and Chinese topsoils by Naichi Zhang, Chen Lv, Yan Li, Panos Panagos, Cristiano Ballabio, Jun Man, Xueyuan Gu, Fang-Jie Zhao, Peng Wang, Xingmei Liu, Yifan Qian, Peixin Cui, Tongliang Wu, Meiying Huang, Cun Liu, Yujun Wang

“…Here, we developed a geochemical-integrated machine learning framework using multi-source data to predict cadmium speciation distribution in European and Chinese non-industrial topsoils. Average total cadmium content in Chinese topsoils (0.41 mg kg−1) was ~10.8% higher than the Europe, while average dissolved cadmium content (113.2 μg L−1) was ~16.8% higher. …”
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Multicenter Study of Resistant Arterial Hypertension Course After Classic and Eversion Carotid Endarterectomy by A. N. Kazantsev, R. A. Vinogradov, M. A. Chernyavsky, V. N. Kravchuk, D. V. Shmatov, A. A. Sorokin, A. A. Erofeyev, V. A. Lutsenko, R. V. Sultanov, A. R. Shabayev, I. M. Radjabov, G. Sh. Bagdavadze, N. E. Zarkua, V. V. Matusevich, E. F. Vaiman, A. I. Solobuyev, R. Yu. Lider, V. A. Porkhanov, G. G. Khubulava

“…Thus, the use of carotid body preserving CEE in patients with RAH confirms the therapeutic mechanism of this manipulation in achieving the target SBP level.…”
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Association of Area Deprivation Index with perinatal and COVID-19 outcomes during the early pandemic: a secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study by Abigail Bell, Megan Foeller, Candice Woolfolk, Emily Diveley, Fan Zhang, Amy Scheffer, Ruizhi Huang, Daniel Jackson, Nandini Raghuraman, Ebony Carter, Indira U. Mysorekar, Jeannie C. Kelly

“…The interplay of social determinants of health and perinatal outcomes must be better studied to target interventions to modifiable risk factors.…”
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DNA mismatch repair defect and intratumor heterogeneous deficiency differently impact immune responses in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma by Zijun Y. Xu-Monette, Cancan Luo, Li Yu, Yong Li, Govind Bhagat, Alexandar Tzankov, Carlo Visco, Xiangshan Fan, Karen Dybkaer, Ali Sakhdari, Nicholas T. Wang, Alyssa F. Yuan, April Chiu, Wayne Tam, Youli Zu, Eric D. Hsi, Anamarija M. Perry, Wenting Song, Dennis O’Malley, Qingyan Au, Harry Nunns, Heounjeong Go, Michael B. Møller, Benjamin M. Parsons, Santiago Montes-Moreno, Maurilio Ponzoni, Andrés J.M. Ferreri, Aliyah R. Sohani, Jeremy S. Abramson, Bing Xu, Ken H. Young

“…However, intratumor heterogeneity existed, and increased DLBCL cells with phenotypic dMMR correlated with significantly increased T cells and PD-1+ T cells, higher average nearest neighbor distance between T cells and PAX5+ cells, upregulated immune gene signatures, LE4 and LE7 ecotypes and their underlying Ecotyper-defined cell states, suggesting the possibility that increased T cells targeted only tumor cell subsets with dMMR. …”
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Aerobic-Resistance Training with Royal Jelly Supplementation Has a Synergistic Effect on Paraoxonase 1 Changes and Liver Function in Women with MASLD by Roya Askari, Nazanin Rabani, Hamid Marefati, Marzie Sadat Azarnive, Matteo Pusceddu, Gian Mario Migliaccio

“…<i>Materials and Methods</i>: This semi-experimental study involved 23 women with Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease with an average weight (71.34 ± 11.63 kg), age (48.54 ± 3.88 years), and body mass index (27.63 ± 4.20 kg/m²). …”
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Shifts in Greenland interannual climate variability lead Dansgaard–Oeschger abrupt warming by hundreds of years by C. A. Brashear, T. R. Jones, V. Morris, B. H. Vaughn, W. H. G. Roberts, W. B. Skorski, A. G. Hughes, R. Nunn, S. O. Rasmussen, K. M. Cuffey, B. M. Vinther, T. Sowers, C. Buizert, V. Gkinis, C. Holme, M. F. Jensen, S. E. Kjellman, P. M. Langebroek, F. Mekhaldi, K. S. Rozmiarek, J. W. Rheinlænder, M. H. Simon, G. Sinnl, S. Smith-Johnsen, J. W. C. White

“…This provides a clue about the anatomy of D–O events and should be the target of future sea ice model studies.</p>…”
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The Real-World Use of Semaglutide to Promote Weight Loss in Obese Adults With Hemodialysis: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Descriptive Study by Jodianne Couture, Pascale Robert, Marie-France Beauchesne, Gabriel Dallaire, Annie Lizotte, Jo-Annie Lafrenière, Julie Beauregard, Janique Doucet

“…Measurements: Weight as defined by the target body weight (kg) at the end of dialysis. Body mass index is defined by weight, kg/m 2 . …”
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The Characteristic of Measles Epidemic Process in Kyrgyz Republic by M. S. Niiazalieva, O. V. Tsvirkun, V. S. Toygombaeva, I. Sh. Aldjambaeva, G. S. Ishenapysova, R. A. Frolov, G. S. Dadanova

“…However, due to the lack of vaccine, the target group covered less than 50% and the increase in the incidence of measles in 2019 continued to 2377 people (36.4 per 100 thousand population). …”
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Commissioning a clinical proton pencil beam scanning beamline for pre-clinical ultra-high dose rate irradiations on a cyclotron-based system by Jatinder Saini, Jatinder Saini, Danielle P. Johnson Erickson, François Vander Stappen, Matt Ruth, Matt Ruth, Sunan Cui, Sunan Cui, Vanessa Gorman, Séverine Rossomme, Ning Cao, Ning Cao, Eric C. Ford, Eric C. Ford, Juergen Meyer, Juergen Meyer, Charles Bloch, Charles Bloch, Tony Wong, Tony Wong, Clemens Grassberger, Ramesh Rengan, Ramesh Rengan, Jing Zeng, Jing Zeng, Marco Schwarz, Marco Schwarz

“…The pre-clinical fields’ PBS dose rate is above 45 Gy/sec for all voxels within the target volume. The average and PBS dose rates decrease as field size increases and approaches 40 Gy/s for a field size of 7x7 cm2. …”
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Associations of maternal PM2.5 exposure with preterm birth and miscarriage in women undergoing in vitro fertilization: a retrospective cohort study by Miaoxin Chen, Qiaoyu Chen, Gengze Liao, Chunyan Sun, Cong Liu, Xia Meng, Wentao Li, Andong Qiu, Orhan Bukulmez, Haidong Kan, Feng Wang, Lap Ah Tse, Xiaoming Teng

“…Satellite data were used to determine the daily average levels of PM2.5, and exposure was categorized as excessive if it exceeded the WHO’s interim target 2 level of 50 µg/m3. …”
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The Study of Farnesyl Diphosphate and Squalene Synthase Gene Expression Levels in Artemisia absinthium Exposed to Environmental Gamma Radiation by Sadegh Rahbarnejad, Ali Asghari, Noraddin Hosseinpour Azad, Ehsan Shokri

“…Quantitative analysis of the target gene expression was performed by the Real-Time PCR method using the Corbett Real-Time PCR (3000) and the CyberGreen kit (Sinaclon Company). …”
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Comparisons of the v11.1 Orbiting Carbon Observatory‐2 (OCO‐2) XCO2 Measurements With GGG2020 TCCON by Saswati Das, Matthäus Kiel, Joshua Laughner, Gregory Osterman, Christopher W. O’Dell, Thomas E. Taylor, Brendan Fisher, Frédéric Chevallier, Nicholas M. Deutscher, Manvendra K. Dubey, Dietrich G. Feist, Omaira Garcia, David W. T. Griffith, Frank Hase, Laura T. Iraci, Rigel Kivi, Isamu Morino, Justus Notholt, Hirofumi Ohyama, David Pollard, Sébastien Roche, Coleen M. Roehl, Constantina Rousogenous, Mahesh Kumar Sha, Kei Shiomi, Kimberly Strong, Ralf Sussmann, Yao Té, Geoffrey Toon, Mihalis Vrekoussis, Pucai Wang, Thorsten Warneke, Paul Wennberg, Abhishek Chatterjee, Vivienne H. Payne, Debra Wunch

“…This work shows that OCO‐2 XCO2 observations made between September 2014 and December 2023, after quality filtering and the application of an averaging kernel correction, agree well with coincident TCCON data for all OCO‐2 observational modes of land (nadir, glint, target) and ocean (glint). …”
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Interpersonal counselling for adolescent depression delivered by youth mental health workers without core professional training: the ICALM feasibility RCT by Jon Wilson, Viktoria Cestaro, Eirini Charami-Roupa, Timothy Clarke, Aoife Dunne, Brioney Gee, Sharon Jarrett, Thando Katangwe-Chigamba, Andrew Laphan, Susie McIvor, Richard Meiser-Stedman, Jamie Murdoch, Thomas Rhodes, Carys Seeley, Lee Shepstone, David Turner, Paul Wilkinson

“…For those who were recruited after suspension (n = 14), the overall rate of recruitment was slower than anticipated: on average, 1.7 per month (18 months) versus a target recruitment rate of five participants per month (12 months). …”
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Patient-Specific Acetabular Safe Zones in Total Hip Arthroplasty: External Validation of a Quantitative Approach to Preoperatively Templating Spinopelvic Parameters by Michael Pang, BS, Jonathan M. Vigdorchik, MD, Ran Schwarzkopf, MD, Antonia F. Chen, MD, MBA, Richard Iorio, MD, Jeffrey K. Lange, MD, Prem N. Ramkumar, MD, MBA

“…For the pooled cohort, the absolute differences between the patient-specific safe-zone targets and the prerevision component positions were 7.9° ± 5.1° inclination and 11.4° ± 6.9° version. …”
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Mesophotic thermal refuge modelling shows mitigated reductions in fisheries productivity during marine heatwaves by Hiromi Beran, Samik Datta, Robert O. Smith, Lisa Woods, Monique Ladds, James J. Bell, Alice Rogers

“…For the biomass of fish species targeted by fisheries, negative impacts were reversed during a moderate heatwave (28% average difference compared to scenarios lacking a refuge), negated during a strong heatwave (24% difference), and mitigated during severe and extreme heatwaves (21% and 20% respectively). …”
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