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  1. 2401

    Hidden Activity Revealed: Photospheric Energetics and Dynamics with High-resolution Magnetographic Data by Manolis K. Georgoulis, Qin Li, Jeongwoo Lee, Haimin Wang, Nour E. Raouafi

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…., potential) magnetic energy in observed solar magnetic configurations and apply it to two series of high-cadence, cospatial, and cotemporal line-of-sight photospheric magnetograms with a factor of ∼4 difference in spatial resolution. The target is a small coronal hole, ∼80 ^″ across. We find significant differences between the two data sets, with approximate factors of 2.4 in the unsigned magnetic flux, 2.1 in the potential magnetic energy, and 5.2 in the mean amplitudes of the energy variation, all in favor of the higher-resolution magnetograms. …”
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  2. 2402

    Development and validation of a Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices (KAP) questionnaire for healthcare professionals on environmental sustainability in healthcare in Southern Africa... by Karien Mostert, Filip Maric, Megan Rohde, Stefani Odendaal, Natasha Mubi, Danté Knock, Emma Field, Tanita Botha, Helga Elke Lister

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…The following stages included two rounds of expert input, separated by a pilot study with the target population to receive feedback regarding the instrument’s structure, relevance, and length. …”
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  3. 2403
  4. 2404

    Development of a statewide network hub for screening, referral, and enrollment into food as medicine programs across Kentucky by Christa Mayfield, Carolyn Lauckner, Joshua Bush, Ethan Cosson, Lauren Batey, Alison Gustafson, Alison Gustafson

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…We then used a quasi experimental study design to examine effects on systolic and diastolic blood pressure in a target population of Medicaid eligible individuals aged 18–64 with high blood pressure and/or type 2 diabetes in rural and urban areas. …”
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  5. 2405

    PD-1 Bispecific Killer Engager (PD-1 BiKE) effectively depletes effector T lymphocytes in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by Lauren C. Naatz, Shuyun Dong, Yujia Zhai, Brian Evavold, Mingnan Chen

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…Previously, we reported a BiKE that targeted human lymphocytes expressing programmed death-1 (PD-1). …”
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  6. 2406

    Spinal cord ultrasound stimulation modulates corticospinal excitability in humans by Lin Hou, Yuming Lei

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…SCUS represents a promising noninvasive technique for targeted neuromodulation of spinal neural circuits in humans.…”
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  7. 2407

    An Exploratory Investigation of Representations of Herpes Zoster and Adjuvanted Recombinant Herpes Zoster Vaccination in a Sample of Fragile Adults in Italy by Francesco De Caro, Nadia Pecoraro, Mario Capunzo, Simona Caruccio, Filippo Caggiano, Giuseppina Cersosimo, Maria Costantino, Walter Longanella, Francesca Malatesta, Matteo Tomeo, Giulia Savarese, Pio Sinopoli, Emilia Anna Vozzella, Giuseppina Moccia

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Our analysis highlights that vaccination campaigns must be planned based on the target audience, individual and contextual needs, and representations of the disease, particularly when dealing with frail patients, to implement effective preventive interventions.…”
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  8. 2408

    Evaluation of the impact of heat stress at flowering on spikelet fertility and grain quality in barley by Camilla Beate Hill, Tefera Tolera Angessa, Sharon Westcott, Lee-Anne McFawn, Hamid Shirdelmoghanloo, Yong Han, Chengdao Li

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Our study showed that varieties that flowered during heat stress periods recorded an average of 5–20 ​% lower spikelet fertility than those flowered outside the stress windows. …”
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  9. 2409

    From laboratory to field: cross-domain few-shot learning for crop disease identification in the field by Sen Yang, Quan Feng, Jianhua Zhang, Wanxia Yang, Wenwei Zhou, Wenbo Yan

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Compared with other state-of-the-art CD-FSL models, the CDFSL-BDC models had the best average performance under different domain gaps. Shifting from the pest domain to the crop disease domain, the CDFSL-BDC model achieved an accuracy of 63.95% and 80.13% in the 1-shot/5-shot setting, respectively. …”
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  10. 2410

    A multi-module enhanced YOLOv8 framework for accurate AO classification of distal radius fractures: SCFAST-YOLO by Yu Wang, Haifu Sun, Tiankai Jiang, JunFeng Shi, JunFeng Shi, Qin Wang, Qin Wang, Hongwei Yang, Hongwei Yang, Yusen Qiao

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…The most significant improvements appear in complex Type C fractures (3.2 percentage points higher classification accuracy) with consistent average recall of 0.85–0.88 across all fracture patterns. …”
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  11. 2411

    Ecological population dynamics, host preferences, and associated parasitoids of Bactrocera carambolae and Bactrocera papayae on fruits by D. Koswanudin, H. Widyanto, D. Hutapea, Wawan , R. Yuniawati, V.N.O. Subagyo, S. Utami, I.M. Samudra, W. Darwiati

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…These results highlight their potential for effective biological control of the target pest species. The findings suggest that seasonal fluctuations in host fruit availability and climate significantly impact fruit fly populations and their interactions with parasitoids.  …”
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  12. 2412
  13. 2413

    Geothermal characteristics and high-yield geothermal well parameters in the Baimiaozi sag of Huhe depression by Zhanxiong MA, Fugui YAN, Ming LI, Qing ZHANG, Jing HAN, Junbin ZHAO

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…The results show that the Neogene geothermal reservoir in the southwest of the sag is thick, which is a favorable target for exploration and development of geothermal resources. …”
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  14. 2414

    Magnetic resonance tomography capabilities and limitations in managing the efficacy of treatment with biological disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs in ankylosing spondylitis by P. A. Shesternya, O. D. Gritsenko, P. A. Astanin, A. Yu. Stepanenko, N. V. Popov

    Published 2021-04-01
    “…There was no significant difference in the number of osteitis foci between group of patients who have achieved the therapeutic target (ASDAS < 2.1) and those who have not (ASDAS ≥2.1) – 1.0 [0.0; 3.5] and 1.0 [1.0; 4.0], respectively, (p=0.376), and no difference in amount of inflammatory changes – 1.0 [0.2; 1.7] and 0.1 [0.0; 1,1] cm3, respectively (p=0.124). …”
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  15. 2415

    Condition-Aware Autoencoder and Transfer Learning-Based Estimation of Milling Cutting Forces from Spindle Vibration Signals by Je-Doo Ryu, Jungmin Lee, Sung-Ryul Kim, Min Cheol Lee

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…The proposed approach consists of two stages: First, an autoencoder is trained with measured cutting force data to construct a latent feature space. Second, a target encoder aligns spindle vibration signals to this latent space, allowing the decoder to reconstruct estimated cutting forces. …”
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  16. 2416
  17. 2417

    Evaluation and Improvement of Generalization Performance of SAR Ship Recognition Algorithms by Chi Zhang, Xi Zhang, Jie Zhang, Gui Gao, Yongshou Dai, Genwang Liu, Yongjun Jia, Xiaochen Wang, Yi Zhang, Meng Bao

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…According to the the experiment results, the mean average accuracy of the ship recognition model trained on GPED is generally higher than that of MTDD, which proves that the GPED has a better generalization performance. …”
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  18. 2418
  19. 2419

    Design of a multi-epitope vaccine against drug-resistant mycobacterium tuberculosis and mycobacterium bovis using reverse vaccinology by Eva Akurut, Yahaya Gavamukulya, Julius Mulindwa, Moses Isiagi, Ronald Galiwango, Mudarshiru Bbuye, Ibra Lujumba, Davis Kiberu, Patricia Nabisubi, Grace Kebirungi, Andrew Kambugu, Barbara Castelnuovo, Gyaviira Nkurunungi, Daudi Jjingo, Brenda Oketch, David Patrick Kateete, Gerald Mboowa

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…This study employed an in-silico approach to design a multi-epitope vaccine targeting the PE_PGRS16 protein, a conserved virulence factor found across both species, including drug-resistant strains. …”
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  20. 2420

    Tannin-based Polyurethane Coating for Quality Improvement of Roof Tiles Composite by Aprilia Kartikawati, Sarah Augustina, Muhammad Adly Rahandi Lubis, Sukma Surya Kusumah, Adi Santoso, Jajang Sutiawan, Deni Zulfiana, Harisyah Manurung, Evalina Herawati, Marwanto Marwanto, Hasan Ashari Oramahi, Manggar Arum Aristri, Resa Martha

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Surface performance exhibits a decrease in the average surface roughness (Ra) value, indicating a smoother surface of roof tile composite after surface coating. …”
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