Atomic-scale observation of geometric reconstruction in a fluorine-intercalated infinite layer nickelate superlattice by Chao Yang, Roberto A. Ortiz, Hongguang Wang, Wilfried Sigle, Kelvin Anggara, Eva Benckiser, Bernhard Keimer, Peter A. van Aken

“…Abstract Anion doping offers immense potential for tailoring material properties, but precise control over anion incorporation remains challenging due to complex synthesis and limitations in dopant detection. This study investigates F-ion intercalation within an infinite-layer NdNiO2+x /SrTiO3 superlattice using a two-step process. …”
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Impact of UAV-Derived RTK/PPK Products on Geometric Correction of VHR Satellite Imagery by Muhammed Enes Atik, Mehmet Arkali, Saziye Ozge Atik

“…Eliminating systematic errors caused by the sensor and platform is a crucial step to obtaining reliable information from satellite images. …”
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Sniffing out chemosensory genes from the Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata. by Paolo Siciliano, Francesca Scolari, Ludvik M Gomulski, Marco Falchetto, Mosè Manni, Paolo Gabrieli, Linda M Field, Jing-Jiang Zhou, Giuliano Gasperi, Anna R Malacrida

“…Thus, the analysis of the chemosensory gene repertoire is an important step for the interpretation of the biology of this species and consequently its invasive potential. …”
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Visualization using NIPTviewer support the clinical interpretation of noninvasive prenatal testing results by Patrik Smeds, Izabella Baranowska Körberg, Malin Melin, Claes Ladenvall

“…In order to facilitate this step, we developed NIPTviewer, a web-based application to visualize and guide the interpretation of NIPT data results. …”
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A Centimeter-Scale Quadruped Piezoelectric Robot with High Integration and Strong Robustness by Yu Gao, Jing Li, Jie Deng, Shijing Zhang, Yingxiang Liu

“…Furthermore, after enduring 3 consecutive drops, 2 kicks, and being stepped on by an adult (over 3,500 times its own weight), the system remains functional and continues to move afterward. …”
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Moving Standard Deviation of Trunk Acceleration as a Quantification Index for Physical Activities: Validation Study by Takuya Suzuki, Yuji Kono, Takayuki Ogasawara, Masahiko Mukaino, Yasushi Aoshima, Shotaro Furuzawa, Yurie Fujita, Hirotaka Matsuura, Masumi Yamaguchi, Shingo Tsukada, Yohei Otaka

“…However, challenges such as difficulty in detecting steps during slow or irregular gait patterns and the inability to apply this method to wheelchair (WC) users limit the broader utility of accelerometers. …”
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Crop classification with deep convolutional neural network based on crop feature by Mohamad Reza Gili, Davoud Ashourloo, Hosein Aghighi, Ali Akbar Matkan, Alireza SHakiba

“…Due to the spectral overlap of the crops in some time periods, network training was associated with a relatively high loss and therefore, for the test area, the overall classification accuracy was 69% (percent) and the kappa coefficient was 0.55. In the next step, the functions that were developed as phenological features for crops were applied on the time series of the bands, and for each crop, a feature channel was obtained as the special feature of that crop. …”
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HawkEye: AI-Driven Software for Objective Analysis and Characterization of Nodular Cast Iron Microstructures by Javier Nieves, Antonio Serena-Barriuso, Guillermo Elejoste-Rementeria

“…In fact, the proposed approach achieves 99% accuracy in nodule classification compared to manual expert assessment, reduces manual image processing steps, and introduces a novel method for ferrite/perlite measurement in combination with carbide detection using YOLO and SAM models.…”
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Features of Bone Mineral Density, Calcium-Phosphorus Metabolism and Bone Remodeling in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus by L. Tsyhanyk, O. Khuchlina, V. Ivachevska, N. Grechkivska, M. Panasiuk, L. Kobak

“…To achieve the stated goal, the first step included the determination of bone damage prevalence in patients with the diagnosed SLE; the second step was directed towards the characterization the particular bone condition in patients with SLE based on the results of BMD, CPM indices and markers of bone remodeling assessment. …”
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Probe-Based Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy Evaluation of Colon Preneoplastic Lesions, with Particular Attention to the Aberrant Crypt Foci, and Comparative Assessment with Histologi... by Massimo Mascolo, Stefania Staibano, Gennaro Ilardi, Maria Siano, Maria Luisa Vecchione, Dario Esposito, Gaetano De Rosa, Giovanni Domenico De Palma

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Involvement of lncRNA in cancer diagnosis and prognosis and clinical implications by Chainsee Saini, Prerna Vats, Simran Maharshi, Bhavika Baweja, Rajeev Nema

“…Long non-coding ribonucleic acids (lncRNAs) form a subclass of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), they are quite long and as their name non-coding suggests they do not have a role in protein coding. lncRNAs are vital in all the key steps of tumorigenesis, such as epithelial-mesenchymal transition, cancer stem cells formation, invasion, migration, and formation of the tumor vasculature. lncRNAs are classified into oncogenic or anti-tumor lncRNAs based on their functions. …”
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A Novel Fault Diagnosis Model for Bearing of Railway Vehicles Using Vibration Signals Based on Symmetric Alpha-Stable Distribution Feature Extraction by Yongjian Li, Weihua Zhang, Qing Xiong, Tianwei Lu, Guiming Mei

“…Finally, the experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach performs more effectively and robustly than the other methods in small-scale samples for fault detection and classification of railway vehicle bearings.…”
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Limitations in Activities of Daily Living in Community-Dwelling People Aged 75 and Over: A Systematic Literature Review of Risk and Protective Factors. by Anne van der Vorst, G A Rixt Zijlstra, Nico De Witte, Daan Duppen, Andreas E Stuck, Gertrudis I J M Kempen, Jos M G A Schols, D-SCOPE Consortium

“…<h4>Background</h4>Most older people wish to age in place, for which functional status or being able to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) is an important precondition. …”
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Malarial pigment-induced lipoperoxidation, inhibited motility and decreased CCR2 and TNFR1/2 expression on human monocytes by Oleksii Skorokhod, Valentina Barrera, Elena Valente, Daniela Ulliers, Koji Uchida, Evelin Schwarzer

“…Malarial pigment hemozoin, avidly phagocytosed by monocytes, inhibits important monocyte functions through lipoperoxidation. Methods: 4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) adducts were detected on primary human monocytes by fluorescent microscopy, and CCR2 and TNFR1/2 receptors by flow cytometry. …”
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A metabolic profiling approach to characterize and discriminate plant-based beverages and milk by Gaia Meoni, Ingrid Sousa, Leonardo Tenori, Giovanni Niero, Marta Pozza, Massimo De Marchi, Carmen L. Manuelian

“…However, research on their functional properties, metabolic profile, and discrimination potential is limited. …”
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Magnetic and pH-Sensitive dual actuation of biohybrid microswimmer of targeted drug release suitable for cancer cell microenvironment by Richa Chaturvedi, Yumin Kang, Yunji Eom, Sri Ramulu Torati, CheolGi Kim

“…The BMM was formed through a three-step process: firstly, bacterial surfaces were functionalized with biotinylated PEG which enables the bacteria to escape the phagocytosis process; secondly, the anticancer drug lenalidomide was PEGylated to enhance solubility; and finally, both complexes were conjugated via streptavidin-biotin interaction. …”
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Multimodal prediction of trait emotional intelligence-Through affective changes measured using non-contact based physiological measures. by Vrinda Prajapati, Rajlakshmi Guha, Aurobinda Routray

“…We present a multimodal method for detecting the level of trait Emotional intelligence using non-contact based autonomic sensors. …”
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Ferro-aluminosilicate composite generated from coal gasification fine slag for the preconcentration and adsorptive removal of selected artificial sweeteners from water by Xoliswa Cingo, Azile Nqombolo, Buhle Xakalashe, Xolisa Goso, Luthando Nyaba, Odwa Mapazi, Philiswa Nosizo Nomngongo

“…This study explores the beneficiation of coal waste, particularly transforming coal gasification fine slag (CGFS) into advanced nanomaterials with unique properties for water decontamination as a pivotal step towards achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 6. …”
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Bacteria eat nanoprobes for aggregation-enhanced imaging and killing diverse microorganisms by Yunmin Yang, Binbin Chu, Jiayi Cheng, Jiali Tang, Bin Song, Houyu Wang, Yao He

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Gross Tonnage-Based Statistical Modeling and Calculation of Shipping Emissions for the Bosphorus Strait by Kaan Ünlügençoğlu

“…The modeling framework followed a three-step strategy: (1) outlier detection using Rosner’s test to reduce the influence of outliers on model accuracy, (2) curve fitting with 12 regression models representing four curve types—polynomial (e.g., linear, quadratic), concave/convex (e.g., exponential, logarithmic), sigmoidal (e.g., logistic, Gompertz, Weibull), and spline-based (e.g., cubic spline, natural spline)—to capture diverse functional relationships between GT and emissions, and (3) model comparison using difference performance metrics to ensure a comprehensive assessment of predictive accuracy, consistency, and bias. …”
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