A depth-wise separable VGG19-capsule network for enhanced bell pepper and grape leaf disease classification with ensemble activation by Midhun P Mathew, Sudheep Elayidom, Jagathy Raj V P, Abubeker K M

“…This ensures that the capsule network effectively captures spatial information and preserves the hierarchical relationships between features. …”
Get full text

Multi-source data joint processing framework for DEM calibration and fusion by Cuilin Yu, Qingsong Wang, Zibo Zhang, Zixuan Zhong, Yusheng Ding, Tao Lai, Haifeng Huang, Peng Shen

“…To address these challenges, this study presents the Multi-source Data Joint Processing (MDJP) framework. …”
Get full text

RECENT GEODYNAMICS OF FAULT ZONES: FAULTING IN REAL TIME SCALE by Yu. O. Kuzmin

“…It is shown that in the fault zones located in seismically active and aseismic regions, super intensive displacements of the crust (5 to 7 cm per year, i.e. (5 to 7)·10–5 per year) occur due to very small external impacts of natural or technogenic / industrial origin.The spatial discreteness of anomalous deformation processes is established along the strike of the regional Rechitsky fault in the Pripyat basin. …”
Get full text

Distribution of <i>Rachiplusia nu</i> and <i>Chrysodeixis includens</i> in <i>Bt</i> and Conventional Soybean Fields in Brazil by Carolina T. D. Godói, Tamylin K. Ishizuka, Guilherme A. Gotardi, Natália R. F. Batista, Luiz H. Marques, Antônio César S. Santos, Mário H. Dal Pogetto, Timothy Nowatzki, Amit Sethi, Mark L. Dahmer

“…Here, we carried out a comprehensive spatial sampling of the primary soybean-producing regions in Brazil. …”
Get full text

Leaf area estimation in small-seeded broccoli using a lightweight instance segmentation framework based on improved YOLOv11-AreaNet by Yaben Zhang, Yifan Li, Xiaowei Cao, Zikun Wang, Jiachi Chen, Yingyue Li, Zhibo Zhong, Ruxiao Bai, Peng Yang, Feng Pan, Xiuqing Fu

“…The model incorporates an EfficientNetV2 backbone, Focal Modulation, C2PSA-iRMB attention, LDConv, and CCFM modules, optimizing spatial sensitivity, multiscale fusion, and computational efficiency. …”
Get full text

Effects of riverine nutrient enrichment and sediment reduction on high primary productivity zone in the Yangtze River estuary: historical reconstruction and future perspective by Yan Song, Maotian Li, Xiaoqiang Liu, Weihua Li, Huikun Yao, Yan Liu, Jing Chen

“…A future projection, based on the historical total suspended matter and nutrients over the past 40 years, suggests that annual Chl-a concentration in the HPPZ will reach 10.5 μg/L, and the area is projected to increase to 7,904 km² by 2050. This study presents the first quantification of Chl-a concentrations and spatial range of the HPPZ in the estuary, focusing on the interaction between riverine and oceanic materials. …”
Get full text

Spring-water temperature suggests widespread occurrence of Alpine permafrost in pseudo-relict rock glaciers by L. Carturan, G. Zuecco, G. Zuecco, A. Andreotti, J. Boaga, C. Morino, M. Pavoni, R. Seppi, M. Tolotti, T. Zanoner, M. Zumiani

“…The permafrost content, spatial distribution and frequency of this type of rock glacier are poorly known. …”
Get full text

Annual mass change of the world's glaciers from 1976 to 2024 by temporal downscaling of satellite data with in situ observations by I. Dussaillant, R. Hugonnet, M. Huss, M. Huss, M. Huss, E. Berthier, J. Bannwart, F. Paul, M. Zemp

“…Past assessments of regional to global glacier mass changes were limited in spatial coverage, temporal resolution, and/or temporal coverage. …”
Get full text

Regionally extensive ejecta layer of the Australasian tektite strewn field: the MIS 20/19 large meteorite impact in mainland South-East Asia by Paul A. Carling, Toshihiro Tada, Ryuji Tada, Wickanet Songtham, Alan J. Cresswell, David C. W. Sanderson, Naomi Porat, Jaroon Duangkrayom, Stephen E. Darby, Praphas Chansom

“…A summary model of impact stratigraphy is presented that applies to the regional ejecta blanket covering at least 300,000 km2. …”
Get full text

Assessing particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations and variability across Maharashtra using satellite data and machine learning techniques by Ganesh Machhindra Kunjir, Suvarna Tikle, Sandipan Das, Masud Karim, Sujit Kumar Roy, Uday Chatterjee

“…In this context, the present study aims to predict PM2.5 concentrations across Maharashtra, India, for the year 2023, employing machine learning models to improve spatial and temporal air quality assessments. …”
Get full text

Evaluating the Efficacy of Cueing Strategies versus Walking Aids in Parkinson’s Disease: An Interventional Study by Sharki Rawat, Jyoti Balyan, Sonia

“…External cues provide temporal or spatial inputs related to the initiation and cessation of motor activities. …”
Get full text

A flexible framework for local-level estimation of the effective reproductive number in geographic regions with sparse data by Md Sakhawat Hossain, Ravi Goyal, Natasha K. Martin, Victor DeGruttola, Mohammad Mihrab Chowdhury, Christopher McMahan, Lior Rennert

“…However, not all regions have sufficient infectious disease outcome data; this lack of data presents a significant challenge for accurate estimation. …”
Get full text

A Multi-Modal Approach Using a Hybrid Vision Transformer and Temporal Fusion Transformer Model for Stock Price Movement Classification by Ibanga Kpereobong Friday, Sarada Prasanna Pati, Debahuti Mishra

“…Stock market price movement primarily focuses on accurately classifying buy and sell signals, which enables traders to maximize profits with well-timed market entry and exit trading positions. This study presents and implements a multi-modal deep learning approach to classifying stock price movement. …”
Get full text

Development of interest in training by creation emotional and comfortable educational environment by Olga M. Shentsova

“…The structural model of the educational environment has been developed, that includes spatial and subject, social, actionable, information and technological, substantial and spiritual components, which are considered by the authors in detail.When determining the educational environment we have used the method of the vector modeling, developed by V.Yasvin, which is based on the system of coordinates, consisting of an axis of FD “freedom-dependence” and an axis of AP “activity-passivity”. …”
Get full text

Changes in habitat suitability for wintering dabbling ducks during dry conditions in the Central Valley of California by Erin E. Conlisk, Kristin B. Byrd, Elliott Matchett, Austen A. Lorenz, Michael Casazza, Gregory H. Golet, Mark D. Reynolds, Kristin A. Sesser, Matthew E. Reiter

“…Overall, species distribution models created using data on the environmental conditions present at the time of bird observations can aid conservation efforts under extreme conditions over large spatial scales.…”
Get full text

Determining the suitable ecological water level based on the response relationship between landscape connectivity and water level: A case study of Poyang Lake, China by Cheng Zhang, Wenbo Chen, Fangfang Huang

Get full text

Measurement of the dynamic axial load-share ratio in vivo could indicate sufficient callus healing in external fixators by Xuefei Fu, Sida Liu, Na Wang, Yi Ji, Lin Lu, Tao Chen, Mingyong Gu, Zhiwei Chai, Defu Yu, Yancheng Liu, Jun Miao

“…From Jan 2022 to May 2024, 36 patients with tibial shaft fracture treated by Taylor Spatial Frame were evaluated in this prospective study. …”
Get full text

Towards quantitative reconstruction of past monsoon precipitation based on tetraether membrane lipids in Chinese loess by J. Guo, J. Guo, M. Ziegler, L. Fuchs, Y. Sun, F. Peterse

“…Combing our new data with existing brGDGT records from other CLP sites reveals a spatial gradient in MAP that is most pronounced during glacials, when the western CLP experiences more arid conditions and receives up to <span class="inline-formula">∼</span> 250 mm less precipitation than in the southeast, whereas MAP is <span class="inline-formula">∼</span> 850 mm across the CLP during the Holocene optimum. …”
Get full text

Post-hoc Evaluation of Sample Size in a Regional Digital Soil Mapping Project by Daniel D. Saurette, Richard J. Heck, Adam W. Gillespie, Aaron A. Berg, Asim Biswas

“…Finally, we conclude that the Ottawa soil survey project could have saved between CAD 330,500 and CAD 374,000 (CAD = Canadian dollars) if the determination of optimal sample size tools presented herein existed during the project planning phase. …”
Get full text

A Scoping Review on Progression Towards Freedom from Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) and the Role of the PPR Monitoring and Assessment Tool (PMAT) by Dinara Imanbayeva, Maria Sol Pérez Aguirreburualde, Whitney Knauer, Azimkhan Tegzhanov, Valeriia Yustyniuk, Jonathan Arzt, Andres Perez, Felix Njeumi, Satya Parida

“…The data are generated using qualitative and quantitative analyses, including spatial mapping and GCES stepwise progress evaluation. …”
Get full text