Effect of levetiracetam on cognition in patients with cognitive decline: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials by Claudia Faini, Arjune Sen, Michele Romoli

“…A meta‐analysis was conducted using mean difference (MD) or standardized MD (SMD) according to the available scales. …”
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Potential therapeutic effects of Ebixa, Ginkgo biloba, and selenium in a cadmium chloride-induced Alzheimer’s disease manifestations in rats by Afaf Alrikabi, Wasayf Allahyani, Amjad Shaghath, Jawaher Alrashdi, Reem Almoqhem, Fawaz Alasmari, Fawaz Alasmari, Walid Al-Qerem, Gadah Albasher

“…Ebixa treatment improved spatial memory behavior as well as Ach, AchT and AChE levels in the brain. …”
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Study of the coupling effect of CO2 and PM2.5 emissions: A case study of yangtze river delta, China by Wengin Chung, Chao Liu

“…This study explores the spatio-temporal pattern of the coupling effect between CO2 emissions and PM2.5 pollution by conducting a case study of the Yangtze River Delta (YRD) region of China and aims to identify the urban influencing factors that contribute to this coupling effect. …”
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Novel Application of Quantum Computing for Routing and Spectrum Assignment in Flexi-Grid Optical Networks by Oumayma Bouchmal, Bruno Cimoli, Ripalta Stabile, Juan Jose Vegas Olmos, Carlos Hernandez, Ricardo Martinez, Ramon Casellas, Idelfonso Tafur Monroy

“…The RSA problem, being NP-Hard, requires solutions that can simultaneously address both spatial routing and spectrum allocation. This paper proposes a novel quantum-based approach to solving the RSA problem. …”
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Wireless Authentication Method Based on Near-Field Feature Fusion Network by QIU Jiefan, ZHOU Kezhong, ZHU Dongfu, ZHANG Jinhong, CHI Kaikai

“…Initially, in the dynamic feature extraction module, an Inception-based WiFi Convolutional Network (IWCN) was employed to capture multi-scale spatial features across subcarriers. The extracted spatial features were subsequently processed by a long short-term memory (LSTM) network to derive gait dynamic features. …”
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AGW-YOLO-Based UAV Remote Sensing Approach for Monitoring Levee Cracks by HU Weibo, ZHOU Shaoliang, ZHAO Erfeng, ZHAO Xueqiang

“…Attention weights are then generated to simultaneously fuse spatial and channel information, significantly improving the model's accuracy in identifying crack regions in levees, particularly under complex lighting and background interference. …”
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Spall damage of Invar alloys under shock loading: Interplay between segregation bands, grain boundaries and deformation twins by Zeming Tang, Sen Chen, Xiaotian Yao, Zhenyu Jiao, Yuan Wang, Yaping Zhang, Yuying Yu, Changming Hu, Jianbo Hu

“…Voids tend to nucleate at both Fe-rich regions and grain boundaries, with the proportion of intragranular voids increasing as the impact velocity rises. The spatial density distribution and morphologies of voids are strongly affected by the segregation bands. …”
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Additive friction stir deposition of Fe-Cr-Ni transformative alloy by Shreya Mukherjee, Anurag Gumaste, Priyanka Agrawal, Aishani Sharma, Abhijeet Dhal, Ravi Sankar Haridas, Rajiv S. Mishra

“…A comprehensive microstructure-oriented mechanical property investigation of Fe-Cr-Ni alloy manufactured via additive friction stir deposition (AFSD) was conducted. This study aims to design a comprehensive understanding of the spatial correlation between microstructure and mechanical properties as a function of the build height. …”
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Geosystem services from the subsurface: A literature review and a proposed set of indicators tailored to a Swedish setting by Emrik Lundin-Frisk, Lars O. Ericsson, Paula Lindgren, Lorena Melgaço, Fredrik Mossmark, Olof Taromi Sandström, Victoria Svahn, Tore Söderqvist, Yevheniya Volchko, Maria de Lourdes Melo Zurita, Jenny Norrman

“…In this study, a literature review was conducted to identify indicators that can be utilised to assess and visualise the potential of the geophysical environment to deliver geosystem services. …”
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Satellite imagery pre-processing and feature extraction for the mapping of coastal ecosystems using Google Earth Engine: A workflow for practitioners by Ahmad Badruzzaman, Prawesti Wulandari, Sainal Sainal, Matthew Ashley, Susan Jobling, Melanie C. Austen, Radisti A. Praptiwi

“…Understanding the extent of coastal habitats and the spatial and temporal variabilities of their ecosystem services can be useful for management and intervention purposes. …”
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Mapping the Carrier Phase of a Propagating Wave by Wireless Two-Way Interferometry Scanned by a Mobile Robot by Takaaki Nara, Yoshito Okada, Shotaro Kojima, Ranulfo Bezerra, Kazunori Ohno, Suguru Kameda, Nobuyasu Shiga, Satoshi Yasuda, Kenichi Takizawa, Satoshi Tadokoro

“…It employs wireless two-way interferometry (Wi-Wi) with 920 MHz modules, a mobile robot, and a high-precision positioning device to enable real-time and wide-area spatial sensing. To validate its effectiveness, mapping experiments were conducted over a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$3\,\mathrm {m} \times 2\,\mathrm {m}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> area in an anechoic chamber. …”
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Using Computer Modeling and Experimental Methods to Screen for Aptamers That Bind to the VV-GMCSF-LACT Virus by Maya Dymova, Natalia Vasileva, Daria Malysheva, Alisa Ageenko, Irina Shchugoreva, Polina Artyushenko, Felix Tomilin, Anna S. Kichkailo, Elena Kuligina, Vladimir Richter

“…However, the parameters for binding to the recombinant virus VV-GMCSF-Lact, developed based on the LIVP strain of the vaccinia virus, may differ due its different repertoire of antigenic determinants on its membrane compared to JX-594. In this work, the spatial atomic structures of aptamers to JX-594 and bifunctional aptamers were determined using molecular modeling. …”
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A novel coal-rock recognition method in coal mining face based on fusing laser point cloud and images by Yang Liu, Lei Si, Zhongbin Wang, Miao Chen, Xin Li, Dong Wei, Jinheng Gu

“…Finally, an experimental platform of shearer coal wall cutting is established, and multiple comparative experiments are conducted. Experimental results indicate that the proposed coal-rock recognition method is superior to other advanced models.…”
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Enhancing neurocognitive rehabilitation with smart cubes: Design, technology, and programmable games by Jaroslav Vondrak, Vladimir Kasik, Jan Grepl, Terezie Kuboskova, Martin Augustynek, Jan Kubicek, Tereza Benešová, Petr Nilius

“…The system comprises a game mat, six smart cubes, and a tablet interface, utilizing infrared (IR) and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) communication for accurate spatial detection and wireless interaction. Each cube features an e-ink display, IR LEDs, a microcontroller, and haptic feedback elements. …”
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Roads Infrastructure Digital Twin: Advancing Situational Awareness Through Bandwidth-Aware 360&#x00B0; Video Streaming and Multi-View Clustering by Oussama El Marai, Sotirios Messinis, Nikolaos Doulamis, Tarik Taleb, Jukka Manner

“…The clustering step is crucial for larger spatial coverage and, thus, higher situational awareness. …”
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Use of rapid assessments of fishery bycatch of Humboldt penguins Spheniscus humboldti in Peru and Chile to help identify conservation priorities by Eduardo Segura-Cobeña, Joanna Alfaro-Shigueto, Valentina Colodro, Héctor Gutiérrez-Guzmán, Vania Arrese-Dávila, Ruben Torrejón-Zegarra, Lizzett Vega, Adrian Custodio-Uribe, Nelly Peña-Cutimbo, Joshimer Rodríguez-Salazar, David Messutto, Verónica Ugalde, Estaban Araya, Ian Tomás Andersen Muñoz, Eliana Alfaro-Cordova, Jeffrey C. Mangel

“…Ports such as Tambo de Mora and San José in Peru and Coquimbo and San Antonio in Chile reported the most significant interactions. Spatial mapping demonstrated that areas with the most common bycatch events coincide with locations of larger penguin colonies. …”
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DCANet: A Dual-Branch Cross-Scale Feature Aggregation Network for Remote Sensing Image Semantic Segmentation by Yanhong Yang, Fei Wang, Haozheng Zhang, Yushan Xue, Guodao Zhang, Shengyong Chen

“…To further refine feature representations, an adaptive feature refinement module is proposed, fusing spatial details with contextual information. Extensive experiments conducted on the ISPRS and LoveDA datasets demonstrate the effectiveness and potential of the proposed DCANet for semantic segmentation tasks in RS images.…”
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Carbon sequestration and environmental impact assessment of jujube cultivation in the Yellow River Jiziwan Basin using life cycle and GIS approaches by Yang Liu, Feihong Liang, Rui Chang, Da Luo, Wei Gao, Denghua Lu, Ning Wang, Mili Liu, Qi Feng, Yizhong Duan

“…Field surveys, farmer interviews, and laboratory measurements were conducted to construct a comprehensive life cycle inventory and spatial environmental dataset. …”
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Study on the evolution law of acoustic emission time series characteristics of coal-rock assemblage under true triaxial conditions by Fuquan Gao, Chenyang Zhang, Chenyang Zhang, Lingchen Han, Yongxue Xia, Yongxue Xia, Quanwu Gao, Yiqun Zhou, Yiqun Zhou, Dingyi Li, Dingyi Li

“…IntroductionThis study aims to investigate the fractal characteristics of acoustic emission (AE) signals during coal-rock rupture and their predictive significance for impact dynamic hazards.MethodsTrue triaxial loading/unloading tests were conducted on five coal-rock composites with varying coal-thickness ratios using the TRW-3000 system, with AE signals analyzed to correlate stress evolution and temporal-spatial fractal features.ResultsKey findings reveal that: 1) AE parameters exhibit stress-dependent behavior, growing slowly initially, stabilizing during stress-holding, and surging exponentially before peak stress, with ∼90% of cumulative energy released pre-destabilization; 2) Ring counts follow an Λ-type trend against absolute energy, while coal-thickness proportion induces a mirror-image N-type pattern in AE parameters; 3) High-energy/high-ringcount AE events cluster spatiotemporally before failure, with clear time sequence precursors—short-duration ground sounds and consecutive rises in energy/frequency serve as critical early-warning indicators, whereas isolated signals lack hazard relevance.DiscussionThese fractal patterns and precursor thresholds enhance real-time monitoring and risk assessment frameworks, offering actionable strategies for mitigating coal-rock dynamic disasters in underground mining.…”
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Stimuli-responsive hybrid materials for 4D in vitro tissue models by Uxue Aizarna-Lopetegui, Sophia C. Bittinger, Noa Álvarez, Malou Henriksen-Lacey, Dorleta Jimenez de Aberasturi

“…Significant improvements have been noted on the spatial and temporal scale, with excellent resolution and overall size being achieved, in addition to models with extensive lifespans. …”
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