Purinergic receptor antagonism reduces interictal discharges and rescues cognitive function in a mouse model of temporal lobe epilepsy by Nelson Espinosa, Soraya Martín-Suárez, Ariel Lara-Vasquez, Trinidad Montero, Teresa Muro-García, German Fernandez, Juan Manuel Encinas-Pérez, Juan Manuel Encinas-Pérez, Juan Manuel Encinas-Pérez, Pablo Fuentealba

“…Additionally, cognitive function, particularly hippocampus-dependent spatial memory and prefrontal cortex-dependent executive control, were partially restored. …”
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Evaluation of gridded precipitation datasets in mountainous terrains of Northwestern Mexico by Pasquinel de la Fraga, Francisco José Del-Toro-Guerrero, Enrique R. Vivoni, Tereza Cavazos, Thomas Kretzschmar

“…This study comprehensively evaluates the performance of four GP datasets—AORC, CHIRPS, Daymet, and ERA5—in estimating precipitation. The evaluation was conducted at a daily, monthly, and seasonal timescale, further analyzing extreme precipitation, the influence of elevation, and spatial averaging across hydrologic basins, using as reference the NERN rain gauge data from 2002 to 2004. …”
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Inner and Internal Areas in the European Cohesion Policies by Giuseppe Scanu, Carlo Donato, Gavino Mariotti, Caterina Madau, Veronica Camerada, Silvia Battino, Cinzia Podda, Salvatore Lampreu

“…Taking as its point of reference the growth objectives of the Horizon 2020 project, the present study aims to present a new approach to identify policies for local development that are useful for promoting territorial cohesion in areas that represent spatial and/or functional peripheries. Beginning from a precise conceptualisation of these zones, based on definitions of inner and internal areas, the study first assesses the results that have been achieved with the funds that have been spent so far. …”
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Performance evaluation of gridded satellite-based rainfall products against gauge observations in the Shire River Basin, Malawi by Sheila Kavwenje, Cosmo Ngongondo, Zuze Dulanya, Patsani Kumambala, Maurice Monjerezi

“…PERSIANN-CDR consistently overestimated rainfall, limiting its use for drought monitoring, while ARC2 underperformed in most metrics. Spatial analysis revealed a north-to-south rainfall gradient, influenced by elevation and proximity to Lake Malawi. …”
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Thermal Deformation Analysis of a Star Camera to Ensure Its High Attitude Measurement Accuracy in Orbit by Fan Jiang, Lei Wang, Huaxia Deng, Lei Zhu, Dezhu Kong, Hongyu Guan, Jinguo Liu, Zhongsu Wang

“…In addition, a simulation analysis is used to identify and quantitatively evaluate the thermal deformation error sources that affect the spatial attitude measurement accuracy of the star camera. …”
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Differential Expression of ARG1 and MRC2 in Retinal Müller Glial Cells During Autoimmune Uveitis by Amelie B. Fleischer, Barbara Amann, Christine von Toerne, Roxane L. Degroote, Adrian Schmalen, Tanja Weißer, Stefanie M. Hauck, Cornelia A. Deeg

“…To further investigate this hypothesis, we conducted a differential proteome analysis of primary equine RMG from healthy controls and horses with equine recurrent uveitis (ERU), a spontaneous model of autoimmune uveitis. …”
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NeRF View Synthesis: Subjective Quality Assessment and Objective Metrics Evaluation by Pedro Martin, Antonio Rodrigues, Joao Ascenso, Maria Paula Queluz

“…This study found that errors in camera pose estimation can result in spatial misalignments between synthesized and reference images, which need to be corrected before applying an objective quality metric. …”
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A Robust System for Super-Resolution Imaging in Remote Sensing via Attention-Based Residual Learning by Rogelio Reyes-Reyes, Yeredith G. Mora-Martinez, Beatriz P. Garcia-Salgado, Volodymyr Ponomaryov, Jose A. Almaraz-Damian, Clara Cruz-Ramos, Sergiy Sadovnychiy

“…These components can restore large-scale spatial relationships and refine textures and contours, improving feature reconstruction without significantly increasing computational complexity. …”
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Position-Aware Graph Neural Network for Few-Shot SAR Target Classification by Jia Zheng, Ming Li, Peng Zhang, Yan Wu, Hongmeng Chen

“…Then, the self-attention network is brought in to capture the spatial dependence of any two positions in the feature maps, and the cross-attention network calculates the cross-attention between support and query feature maps to handle the problem of unseen categories. …”
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Planetary Boundary Layer Height Estimation: Methodology and Case Study Using NAST-I FIREX-AQ Field Campaign Data by Hyun-Sung Jang, Daniel K. Zhou, Xu Liu, Wan Wu, Allen M. Larar, Anna M. Noe

“…We use NAST-I geophysical parameter retrievals from the Single Field-of-view Sounder Atmospheric Product algorithm, which ensures higher vertical resolution of temperature and moisture profiles as well as accurate surface temperature and emissivity, to estimate PBLH with a higher horizontal spatial resolution of 2.6 km. As a result of using the ratio of potential and dewpoint temperatures, instead of individual thermodynamic retrievals, a more robust parameter for estimating PBLH is obtained. …”
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Preventive effect of Tyr-Pro, a blood-brain barrier transportable dipeptide, on memory impairment in SAMP8 mice by Xixi Li, Yuka Ichiba, Takuya Watanabe, Atsuko Yoshino, Lihong Cheng, Yuki Nagasato, Fuyuko Takata, Shinya Dohgu, Katsunori Iwasaki, Mitsuru Tanaka, Toshiro Matsui

“…At the end of the 25-week protocol in 16-week-old SAMP8 mice, Tyr-Pro (10 mg/kg/day) significantly improved the reduced spatial learning ability compared with that in the control and amino acid (Tyr + Pro) groups as indicated by the results of Morris water maze tests conducted for five consecutive days. …”
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China agricultural outlook for 2015–2024 based on China Agricultural Monitoring and Early-warning System (CAMES) by Shi-wei XU, Gan-qiong LI, Zhe-min LI

“…This system, which includes 11 categories of 953 kinds of agricultural products, could dynamically project agricultural market supply and demand, assess food security, and conduct scenario analysis at different spatial levels, time scale levels, and macro-micro levels. …”
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3D tomographic analysis of equatorial plasma bubble using GNSS-TEC data from Indonesian GNSS Network by Ihsan Naufal Muafiry, Prayitno Abadi, Teguh N. Pratama, Dyah R. Martiningrum, Sri Ekawati, Yuandhika G. Wismaya, Febrylian F. Chabibi, Gatot H. Pramono

“…TEC and extracted TEC depletion with a 120-minute running average were then used as inputs for a 3D tomography program. Their 2D spatial distribution consistently captured the four EPB clusters over time. …”
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Evolution and transformation of vineyard landscapes and promotion of sustainable viticulture. The case of Boukornine protected area in Tunisia by Abdelkarim Hamrita, Faouzi Haouala, Khouloud Annabi, Rania Kouki, Rania Kouki, Mokhtar Rejili, Bouthaina Al Mohandes Dridi

“…Increasing urbanization, climate variability, and the modernization of farming practices are reshaping these traditional landscapes.MethodsA mixed-methods approach was employed, combining spatial analysis, semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders, and participatory governance models. …”
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Arsenic toxicity exacerbates China’s groundwater and health crisis by Xin Liu, Fu-Jun Yue, Wei Wen Wong, Shao-Chong Lin, Tian-Li Guo, Si-Liang Li

“…By mapping the groundwater arsenic distribution across China and conducting a global meta-analysis, the spatial response of arsenic concentration to different cancer risks was revealed, and neglected As(V) should be given attention. …”
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AI-Driven Boost in Detection Accuracy for Agricultural Fire Monitoring by Akmalbek Abdusalomov, Sabina Umirzakova, Komil Tashev, Jasur Sevinov, Zavqiddin Temirov, Bahodir Muminov, Abror Buriboev, Lola Safarova Ulmasovna, Cheolwon Lee

“…The proposed framework incorporates an optimized ConvNeXt backbone combined with a novel Feature Enhancement Block (FEB), specifically designed to refine spatial and contextual feature representation for improved detection performance. …”
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Factors Affecting Herd Status for Bovine Tuberculosis in Dairy Cattle in Northern Thailand by Tawatchai Singhla, Sukolrat Boonyayatra, Veerasak Punyapornwithaya, Kimberly L. VanderWaal, Julio Alvarez, Srinand Sreevatsan, Somphorn Phornwisetsirikun, Jamnong Sankwan, Mongkol Srijun, Scott J. Wells

“…To identify management factors affecting bTB status, a matched case-control study was conducted with 20 case-farms and 38 control-farms. …”
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Road network expansion and landscape dynamics in the Chaohu Lake wetland: A 20-year analysis by Xiang Gao, Yue Qian, Yifan Fang, Xuerui Shi, Saisai Yao, Bin Dong, Kai Ji, Zhichao Wang

“…Using Landsat remote sensing imagery, kernel density estimation and landscape index analysis were employed to quantify changes in landscape composition and configuration. Spatial autocorrelation analysis was conducted to examine the spatiotemporal influence of the transportation network and topography on landscape structure and ecology. …”
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Age- and Sex-Specific Cerebral Blood Flow Atlases for Healthy Brain Across the Lifespan by Ziyu Meng, Yuhao Ma, Wenqi Zhang, Huixiang Zhuang, Chang Xu, Yaoyu Zhang, Yao Li

“…To ensure data reliability, rigorous quality control procedures and extensive validation at both temporal and spatial scales were conducted. These openly accessible atlases serve as a valuable public neuroimaging resource, facilitating the identification of CBF patterns across various stages of development and aging. …”
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A novel method for distinguishing different algal blooms in the East China Sea via geostationary ocean color satellite observations by Min Zhao, Min Zhao, Hao Li, Xuan Zhang, Xiaosong Ding, Xiaosong Ding, Fang Gong

“…Distinguishing between these bloom types is essential for accurate monitoring and effective mitigation.MethodsTo investigate the physiological differences between bloom types, algal culture experiments were conducted to quantify variations in fluorescence quantum yield (φ) between dinoflagellates and diatoms during the growth phase. …”
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