Frame points attention convolution for deep learning on point cloud by Luyang Li, Ligang He, Jinjin Gao, Xie Han

“…When training on point cloud, it is difficult to apply spatial discrete convolution directly. In this paper, we propose a novel three-dimensional spatial convolution operator called frame points attention convolution (FPAC). …”
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Automatic Recognition and Segmentation of Overlapped GPR Target Signatures by Ren Qiuyang, Wang Yanhui, Ha Quang P.

“…To overcome the obstacle, we proposed an innovative Mask R-CNN based network considering spatial relationship between GPR signatures. Firstly, to capture the spatial relationship of overlapping signatures, we introduced an improved intersection over union considering central distance and aspect ratio between GPR signatures. …”
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Historic conservation in Tibetan region amidst rapid urbanization: a case study of Dukezong Old Town by Yiling Hua, Norihito Nakatani

“…The study begins by highlighting the historic significance of the “Rdzong” to establish the core essence of Dukezong as a Tibetan traditional Rdzong-Shan settlement. Furthermore, spatial-dynamic analysis was conducted to demonstrate how the urban construction process has contributed to the diminishing presence of “Rdzong.” …”
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Climate-smart ocean planning in small island developing states—exploring pathways in Dominica by Josefa Beyer, Sarah Mahadeo

“…A qualitative document analysis of climate-relevant policies, reports and Dominica’s Integrated Coastal Master and Marine Spatial Plan (CMSP) was conducted, augmented by semi-structured interviews. …”
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Unified Urban Growth Pattern Identification Utilizing a Co-Clustering Tendency and Co-Clusters of Building Density and Diversity by Gyoungju Lee, Jiyoung Park

“…Density and diversity are fundamental attributes of urban environments, shaped by complex land use patterns that evolve over time. This study conducted a comprehensive spatiotemporal analysis of urban growth in two adjacent mid-sized cities, Cheonan and Asan, Korea, employing a spatial statistical framework designed to capture the intricate interplay between building density and diversity. …”
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A fault diagnosis method for inter-turn short circuit based on magnetic field distribution by Bowen Wang, Lulu Wang

“…This paper proposes a magnetic-electrical spatial state model that links local fault currents to leakage magnetic field variations. …”
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Statistical Analysis of Train Operation and Passenger Distribution Based on Real Records: A Case Study of Wuhan-Guangzhou HSR by Jie Li, Qiyuan Peng, Chao Wen

“…Based on this, the temporal and spatial distribution of capacity utilization in each section are investigated. …”
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GKCAE: A graph-attention-based encoder for fine-grained semantic segmentation of high-voltage transmission corridors scenario LiDAR data by Su Zhang, Haibo Liu, Jingguo Rong, Yaping Zhang

“…Additionally, a Channel-Spatial Attention Module is introduced to enhance point-level feature representations, particularly for small or geometrically similar classes. …”
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Fungal fairy rings: history, ecology, dynamics and engineering functions by Maurizio Zotti, Giuliano Bonanomi, Stefano Mazzoleni

“…The observation of such spatial patterns allows mycologists to conduct an in-depth analysis of the role of fungi in ecosystems. …”
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The impact of new high-rise buildings on visual preference of historic districts: a case study of Shenyang, China by Xinlingyi Huang, Xuefeng Zhao

“…The new high-rise buildings have affected the overall spatial form of the original historic districts in the city, and how to balance the sense of incongruity between the two is a very critical issue. …”
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ATBHC-YOLO: aggregate transformer and bidirectional hybrid convolution for small object detection by Dandan Liao, Jianxun Zhang, Ye Tao, Xie Jin

“…However, many methods are ineffective for challenging UAV images that feature uneven object scales, sparse spatial distribution, and dense occlusions. We propose a new algorithm for detecting small objects in UAV images, called ATBHC-YOLO. …”
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Single-loop translational space-parallel mechanism with motion decoupling: topological design and kinematics dimension optimization by PAN Haiyue, SHEN Huiping, DU Zhongqiu, LI Tao, LI Ju

“…ObjectiveIn response to the issues such as insufficient configuration innovation and incomplete kinematic performance analysis in existing 2-degree-of-freedom parallel mechanisms, the topological synthesis and kinematic performance studies on the novel single-loop translational parallel mechanisms were conducted, aiming to provide fundamental motion unit design theories for link-type modular robots.MethodsFirstly, according to the topology design methodology of the parallel mechanism (PM) based on position and orientation characterization (POC), four single-loop translational spatial PMs consisting of two prismatic joints and five rotating joints were proposed, and their topological analysis was performed. …”
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Sensoriamento remoto de alta resolução espacial na caracterização de assentamentos informais by Admilson da Penha Pachêco, Rodrigo Mikosz Gonçalves, Eduardo Rodrigues Viana de Lima, Alex Garcia Ximenes Quintans

“…Remote sens- ing provides a spatial view of the city and the temporal processes that impact the environment and degrade the quality of urban life. …”
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Construction of Event Graph for Ship Collision Accident Analysis to Improve Maritime Traffic Safety by Jun Ma, Yang Wang, Liguang Wang, Luhui Xu, Jiong Zhao

“…Finally, this research conducts the contribution degree analysis, accident conduction path analysis, and accident spatial distribution analysis based on SCAEG. …”
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Assessing groundwater quality in semi-arid conditions: a geographic information systems-integrated approach using water quality index by Younes Hamed, Amor Hamad, Lassad Ghrieb, Riheb Hadji, Fethi Baali, Rihab Chougar

“…The results of the study contribute to scientific understanding by uncovering interrelationships and spatial intricacies, offering valuable insights for water resource governance. …”
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Female homicides in Brazil: global burden of disease study, 2000–2018Research in context by Nadia Machado de Vasconcelos, Juliana Bottoni de Souza, Adauto Martins Soares Filho, Polyanna Helena Coelho, Sofia Reinach, Caroline Stein, Crizian Saar Gomes, Luisa Sorio Flor, Emmanuela Gakidou, Antonio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro, Deborah Carvalho Malta

“…Methods: This is an ecological, descriptive, and analytical epidemiological study investigating the age-standardized female homicide rate in all Brazilian municipalities between 2000 and 2018, divided into three periods. Spatial and temporal analyses were conducted using the Global Moran's Index and LISA to identify clusters of high and low rates. …”
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Probabilistic machine learning-based phytoplankton abundance using hyperspectral remote sensing by Do Hyuck Kwon, Jung Min Ahn, Jong Cheol Pyo, Jiye Lee, Ather Abbas, Sanghyun Park, Kyunghyun Kim, Hyuk Lee, Kyung Hwa Cho

“…Remote sensing is a crucial tool for understanding the spatial dynamics of algal blooms by quantifying and detecting algal proliferation in water bodies. …”
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7T MRI in the evaluation of ischemic stroke: a systematic review by Felix Tobias Kurz, Felix Tobias Kurz, Daniela Dumitriu La Grange, Daniela Dumitriu La Grange, Daniele Botta, Maria Isabel Vargas, Francois Lazeyras, Myriam Edjlali-Goujon, Jean-Pierre Pruvo, Isabel Wanke, Isabel Wanke, Isabel Wanke, Karl-Olof Lövblad, Karl-Olof Lövblad

“…Introduction7T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has advanced in managing neurological and neurovascular diseases. With improved spatial resolution and signal-to-noise ratio, 7T MRI enhances spatial and functional imaging, benefiting ischemic stroke diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment planning.MethodsTo highlight the advances made with ultra-high field MRI in the evaluation of ischemic stroke patients, a systematic review was conducted on the MEDLINE and Web of Science databases using PRISMA guidelines to find peer-reviewed articles from January 1, 1992, to September 1st, 2024. …”
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Forage biomass estimation using UAV-based remote sensing and machine learning: A tool for assessing management practices by Biquan Zhao, Jeremy Hiller, Tala Awada, Brian Wardlow, Galen Erickson, Yeyin Shi

“…In addition, we also suggest conducting the UAV flight and data processing prior to ground sampling to guide the sampling locations, if both ground biomass samples and UAV remote sensing data are intended to be collected, to better capture spatial variability across the pasture.…”
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Combining UAV-Based Multispectral and Thermal Images to Diagnosing Dryness Under Different Crop Areas on the Loess Plateau by Juan Zhang, Yuan Qi, Qian Li, Jinlong Zhang, Rui Yang, Hongwei Wang, Xiangfeng Li

“…However, obtaining dryness information with adequate spatial and temporal resolution remains a significant challenge. …”
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