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1421
Integrating Disaster Risk Reduction Principles into Pesantren Curriculum Using the Sendai Framework
Published 2025-05-01“… This study investigates the potential of Pesantren Darussalam Parmeraan, North Sumatra, to foster disaster resilience by integrating Sendai Framework’s disaster risk reduction (DRR) principles into its Islamic education curriculum. Situated in a forested area near a river, the pesantren faces flood and landslide risks. …”
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1422
The Potential of Hybrid Pixel Detectors in the Search for the Neutrinoless Double-Beta Decay of 116Cd
Published 2013-01-01“…We found that a CdTe sensor layer with 3 mm thickness and 165 μm pixel pitch is optimal with respect to the effective Majorana neutrino mass (mββ) sensitivity. In simulations, we were able to demonstrate a possible reduction of the background level caused by single electrons by approximately 75% at a specific background rate of 10−3 counts/(kg×keV×yr) at a detection efficiency reduction of about 23% with track analysis employing random decision forests. …”
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1423
Hybrid ANFIS systems: Evaluation of bearing capacity of driven piles
Published 2025-06-01“…To increase the optimal networks’ modeling efficacy, optimization methods were deployed to determine the essential parameters of the simulations. Also, other algorithms were developed for comparison purposes, such as single ANFIS, support vector regression (SVR) M5P, multi-adaptive regression spline (MARS), random forests (RF), and random trees (RT). …”
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1424
Douglas-fir seedlings exhibit metabolic responses to increased temperature and atmospheric drought.
Published 2014-01-01“…In the future, periods of strongly increased temperature in concert with drought (heat waves) will have potentially detrimental effects on trees and forests in Central Europe. Norway spruce might be at risk in the future climate of Central Europe. …”
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1425
Refining Rainfall Derived from Satellite Radar for Estimating Inflows at Lam Pao Dam, Thailand
Published 2025-06-01“…Rainfall data from the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) numerical models were used as inputs for the HEC-HMS model to simulate water inflows into the dam. To refine rainfall estimates, various microphysics schemes were tested, including WSM3, WSM5, WSM6, Thompson, and Thompson Aerosol-Aware. …”
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1426
Spatio-temporal heterogeneity and driving mechanism of ecosystem water use efficiency in the Loess Plateau, China
Published 2024-12-01“…In this study, WUE was estimated based on GPP from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) product and ET simulated by the Priestley Taylor Jet Propulsion Laboratory (PT-JPL) model. …”
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1427
Climate change of ZayandehRood watershed based on IPCC scenarios and Köppen–Geiger classification
Published 2021-12-01“…In this research, monthly temperature and precipitation data simulated by TYNSC2.03 in the 21st century (2001-2100) has been used. …”
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1428
Carbon sequestration in different urban vegetation types in Southern Finland
Published 2025-02-01“…In this study, we examined the performance of three models – the Jena Scheme for Biosphere–Atmosphere Coupling in Hamburg (JSBACH), the Lund–Potsdam–Jena General Ecosystem Simulator (LPJ-GUESS), and the Surface Urban Energy and Water Balance Scheme (SUEWS) – in estimating carbon sequestration rates in both irrigated and non-irrigated lawns, park trees (<i>Tilia cordata</i>), and urban forests (<i>Betula pendula</i>) in Helsinki, Finland. …”
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1429
Intrusion Detection in IoT Networks Using Dynamic Graph Modeling and Graph-Based Neural Networks
Published 2025-01-01“…The proposed method was evaluated using a customized dataset from a simulated IoT network to reflect real-world attack scenarios, including Denial of Service, Spoofing, and Man-in-the-Middle. …”
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1430
Adaptive Multi-Scale Bayesian Framework for MFL Inspection of Steel Wire Ropes
Published 2024-11-01“…To validate our method, we implemented a four-channel MFL detection system and conducted extensive experiments on both simulated and real-world datasets. Compared with state-of-the-art methods, including long short-term memory (LSTM), attention mechanisms, and isolation forests, our approach demonstrated significant improvements in precision, recall, and F1 score across various tolerance levels. …”
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1431
Soixante années de recherches en coopération sur l'érosion hydrique et la lutte antiérosive au Maghreb
Published 2012-05-01“…In Morocco, teams of ENFI foresters, Rabat University geographers and IRD have described and analysed 30 SWC systems developed by farmers living in the Atlas mountains. …”
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1432
Revolutionizing pharmacology: AI-powered approaches in molecular modeling and ADMET prediction
Published 2025-12-01“…Core AI algorithms support vector machines, random forests, graph neural networks, and transformers are examined for their applications in molecular representation, virtual screening, and ADMET property prediction. …”
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1433
Estimating CO2 flows in urban parks: knowns and unknowns
Published 2024-12-01“…Planted woody vegetation and existing forested areas had the highest CO2 uptake among the vegetation types. …”
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1434
Comparison of methods for tuning machine learning model hyper-parameters: with application to predicting high-need high-cost health care users
Published 2025-05-01“…Models were separately trained using nine different HPO methods: 1) random sampling, 2) simulated annealing, 3) quasi-Monte Carlo sampling, 4-5) two variations of Bayesian hyper-parameter optimization via tree-Parzen estimation, 6-7) two implementations of Bayesian hyper-parameter optimization via Gaussian processes, 8) Bayesian hyper-parameter optimization via random forests, and 9) the covariance matrix adaptation evolutionary strategy. …”
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1435
Groundwater recharge estimation in relation to land use type and soil: the case of Hormat-Golina sub-basin, northern Ethiopia
Published 2025-06-01“…The highest recharge rates were recorded in forested areas with sandy soil.…”
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1436
Artificial intelligence in vaccine research and development: an umbrella review
Published 2025-05-01“…Quality assessments were performed using the ROBIS and AMSTAR 2 tools to evaluate risk of bias and methodological rigor.ResultsAmong the 27 reviews, traditional machine learning approaches—random forests, support vector machines, gradient boosting, and logistic regression—dominated tasks from antigen discovery and epitope prediction to supply‑chain optimization. …”
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1437
To what extent does the CO<sub>2</sub> diurnal cycle impact flux estimates derived from global and regional inversions?
Published 2025-01-01“…Furthermore, the differences in NEE estimates calculated with CS increase the magnitude of the flux budgets for some regions such as North American temperate forests and northern Africa by a factor of about 1.5. …”
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1438
Cascaded Machine Learning of Soil Moisture and Salinity Prediction in Estuarine Wetlands Based on In Situ Internet of Things Monitoring
Published 2025-04-01“…Artificial Neural Networks, Support Vector Machines, Random Forests (RF), and Gradient Boosting Decision Trees (GBDT) were used to develop the soil moisture and salinity prediction models. …”
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1439
Genome-wide identification of key genes related to chloride ion (Cl−) channels and transporters in response to salt stress in birch
Published 2025-07-01“…The findings of our study can provide valuable resources for genetic improvement of salt-tolerant birch varieties for high-quality plantation forests in harsh environments.…”
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1440
Cropland encroachment on ecological land in Mainland Southeast Asia leads to massive carbon emissions
Published 2025-05-01“…The largest carbon stock loss is in forests and shrublands. Under SSP1-RCP2.6, converting cropland to ecological land increases carbon stocks by 1.58 × 108t, offsetting 5.79 × 108t of CO2 emissions. …”
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