Role of alpha-fetoprotein in complex diagnostics of progressing course of chronic hepatitis B and C by I. A. Belavina, O. P. Dudanova

“…Aim of investigation. To determine the role of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in complex diagnostics of progressing course of chronic hepatitises B and C. …”
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Ichthyoarchaeological perspectives on roles of fish and red meat during Indus Civilization in Gujarat, India by G. S. Abhayan, Pramod P. Joglekar, Pramod P. Joglekar, P. Ajithprasad, S. V. Rajesh, Pankaj Goyal, Brad Chase, Jeevan Kharakwal, Prabodh Shirvalkar

“…The roles of animals during the Indus Civilization (circa 4000 BCE to 1300 BCE), which thrived in South Asia, have been extensively studied by zooarchaeologists. …”
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The Role of BPIP in Indonesia’s Legal Reform: Navigating Social Transformation and Ideology Education Challenges by Fuad Lutfi, Suwito Eko Pramono, Masrukhi Masrukhi

“…The Pancasila Ideology Development Agency (Badan Pembinaan Ideologi Pancasila, BPIP) plays a pivotal role in Indonesia’s ongoing legal reform, acting as a vital institution in promoting Pancasila—the nation’s foundational ideology. …”
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Beyond Tumors: The Pivotal Role of TRIM Proteins in Chronic Non-Tumor Lung Diseases by Huang X, Yu W, Wei A, Wang X, Chen S

“…These include the dual functional nature of TRIM proteins, their context-dependent roles, the complexity of their downstream signaling networks, and the limitations of current therapeutic strategies in achieving tissue-specific targeting with minimal off-target effects. …”
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Role of Pulse Oximetry Screening for Detection of Life Threatening Congenital Heart Detects in Newborn by Aso Faeq Salih, Adnan Mohammed Hamawand, Riyadh Abd Aljabbar Sattar

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Role of heat shock protein in radiation-induced effect and related potential clinical application by Ying Xu, Wentao Hu, Guangming Zhou

“…Heat shock protein (HSP), as an intracellular chaperone, is significantly upregulated when cells are exposed to radiation and other stress environments, playing an important role in cell self-protection. This phenomenon not only provides a mechanism for normal tissues to resist radiation damage, but also provides a strategy for cancer cells to reduce their sensitivity to radiation and escape treatment. …”
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Balancing inflammation: the specific roles of serum amyloid A proteins in sterile and infectious diseasese by Tirthankar Mohanty, Katarina Miličević, Henri Göthert, Andreas Tillmann, Médea Padra, Praveen Papareddy, Heiko Herwald

“…Serum Amyloid A (SAA) proteins are acute-phase reactants with critical roles in sterile and bacterial inflammation. Through in vitro and in vivo experiments, we demonstrate that SAA proteins amplify cytokine and chemokine responses during sterile inflammation and enhance bacterial clearance in infectious conditions. …”
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THE ROLES OF CIVIL SOCIETIES, GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES AND CITIZENSHIP EDUCATION IN SUSTENANCE OF DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE IN NIGERIA by MAS’UD BELLO

“…This paper intends to examine the role of governmental agencies and nongovernmental organizations and citizenship education in the re-engineering and sustenance of democratic governance in Nigeria. …”
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Investigating the mechanistic role of oxidative stress in brain–gut axis disruption in rat model by Akeem Babatunde Sikiru, Stephen Acheneje Egena, Muhyideen Adio Kilani, Morufat Eniola Azeez, Maryam Nahari Adam, Ahmad Abdullahi

“… This study investigated the impact of endotoxin exposure on intestinal oxidative stress and white blood cell (WBC) subtypes in a rat model to understand its role in disrupting brain–gut communication. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-derived endotoxin was intraperitoneally injected into Sprague Dawley rats at varying doses of 250, 500, 750, and 1,000 μg per kg body weight four times weekly. …”
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Study insights in the role of PGC-1α in neurological diseases: mechanisms and therapeutic potential by Mi-bo Tang, Yi-xuan Liu, Zheng-wei Hu, Hai-yang Luo, Shuo Zhang, Chang-he Shi, Yu-ming Xu, Yu-ming Xu, Yu-ming Xu

“…This knowledge indicates a potential role of PGC-1α in a wide range of functions associated with neurological diseases. …”
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Investigating the role of iron status in the development of coeliac disease: a Mendelian randomisation study by Isabel A Hujoel, Margaux Louise Anna Hujoel

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Genetically edited human placental organoids cast new light on the role of ACE2 by Anya L. Arthurs, Bianca Dietrich, Martin Knöfler, Caleb J. Lushington, Paul Q. Thomas, Fatwa Adikusuma, Jessica M. Williamson, Susan Babikha, Tyla Damhuis, Tanja Jankovic-Karasoulos, Melanie D. Smith, Kirsty G. Pringle, Claire T. Roberts

“…This study utilised gene-editing to generate both ACE2 knockout and ACE2 rs2074192 placental organoids, facilitating mechanistic studies into the role of ACE2 in placental development, and the effect of fetal carriage of ACE2 rs2074192 CC, CT and TT genotypes. …”
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The Role of Correcting Structural and Functional Albumin Properties in Ascites Control in Decompensated Cirrhotic Patients by A. A. Turkina, M. V. Maevskaya, M. S. Zharkova, V. T. Ivashkin

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The effect of leadership styles on employee’s performance in Ethiopian sports organizations with mediating and moderating roles by Yifan Liu, Abyot Abdela Ali, Jiawen Pan, Yi Xiao

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The Role of Beta-hCG Progesterone and Creatine Kinase in the Early Diagnosis of Ectopic Pregnancies by Nagihan Sarı, Hatice Işık, Hatice Başar, Ali Seven, Ahmet Bostancı

“…The present study investigated the role of creatine kinase, progesterone and beta-hCG in the early diagnosis of EP. …”
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The Role of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in the "Program Sekolah Penggerak" at Public Elementary Schools by Ulfa Maskanah, Marno Marno

“…This study provides an overview of how the role of PAI teachers can be optimized to support the success of the "PSP." …”
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New insights into microbial bile salt hydrolases: from physiological roles to potential applications by Zixing Dong, Shuangshuang Yang, Cunduo Tang, Dandan Li, Dandan Li, Yunchao Kan, Yunchao Kan, Lunguang Yao, Lunguang Yao

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Factors that Play a Role in Community Participation in Creating Healthy Alleys in Makassar City by Adhe Yuniar Batari Lipu

“…This research aims to reveal the factors that play a role in community participation in creating Healthy Hallways. …”
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Rehabilitation outcome after acute subarachnoid haemorrhage: the role of early functional predictors and complications by Karen Sui Geok Chua, Jonathan Jin Yuan Loke, Chien Joo Lim, Jocelyn Mei Lin Thio, Rathi Ratha Krishnan

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THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA ADVOCACY ON DRUG ABUSE AMONG THE YOUTHS IN OWO LOCAL GOVERNMENT by Adeyefa Christianah Ronke, Awofadeju Peter Olayinka

“…The findings of this study revealed that, social media advocacy has played vital roles in sensitising the youth on the negative effects of drug abuse.  …”
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