Diagnostic Possibilities of Optical Coherent Tomography of the Retina during Compression in the Chiasm-Sellar Region by N. A. Gavrilova, E. E. Ioyleva, N. S. Gadzhieva, O. E. Tishchenko, N. Y. Kutrovskaya, A. V. Kuz’mina, A. V. Zinov’eva

“…According to the results of single studies, a correlation was found between the parameters of the peripapillary RNFL thickness and the the internal capillary retinal plexus density in the same areas. The results of literature sources’s analysis are summarized in the table by the parameters studied, the OCT model; etiology, treating methods and the results of the OCT study. …”
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Automated Foveal Avascular Zone Segmentation in Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Across Multiple Eye Diseases Using Knowledge Distillation by Peter Racioppo, Aya Alhasany, Nhuan Vu Pham, Ziyuan Wang, Giulia Corradetti, Gary Mikaelian, Yannis M. Paulus, SriniVas R. Sadda, Zhihong Hu

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Pemafibrate Induces a Low Level of PPARα Agonist-Stimulated mRNA Expression of ANGPTL4 in ARPE19 Cell by Hiroshi Ohguro, Nami Nishikiori, Tatsuya Sato, Megumi Watanabe, Megumi Higashide, Masato Furuhashi

“…To elucidate the unidentified roles of a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) agonist, pemafibrate (Pema), on the pathogenesis of retinal ischemic diseases (RID)s, the pharmacological effects of Pema on the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), which is involved in the pathogenesis of RID, were compared with the pharmacological effects of the non-fibrate PPARα agonist GW7647 (GW). …”
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Vestibular schwannomas and papilledema without hydrocephalus: a case report by Roberto Calderón-Moreno, Noé Pérez Carrillo, José de Jesús Martínez-Manrique

“…Multiple aquaporins regulate optic nerve CSF flow, responsible for the intense metabolic product washdown from the retinal apparatus. Aquaporin activity is susceptible to up-regulation or down-regulation from CSF content, such as in the complexity of certain Vestibular Schwannomas, as seen on molecular and histopathological analysis in other studies.…”
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Linear and non-linear association of chronic kidney disease with retina and choroid vessel density in diabetes: a prospective study by Lijian Fang, Ruiheng Zhang, Suoqing Zhuang, Lei Wang, Qiuping Wang, Yong Huang, Mingli Wang, Yu Feng, Min Xiao, Chunyuan Zhou, Lili Wu, Sihan Zhang, Lili Xue, Tong Tian, Yuanyuan Li, Bing Cao, Huaiyu Hao

“…All participants underwent comprehensive ophthalmologic examinations and laboratory analysis at the first visit. Quantitative parameters of OCTA scans included retinal superficial vascular complex (SVC) and deep vascular complex (DVC) vessel densities, and choriocapillaris flow deficits (CCFD%). …”
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Whole-exome sequencing screening for candidate genes and potential pathogenic variants associated with early-onset high myopia in 47 Chinese families by Xue Rui, Huiping Li, Runqing Ma, Shangying Yang, Yuanyuan lian, Wanyu Cheng, Meijiao Ma, Weining Rong, Xunlun Sheng

“…Additionally, 7 patients (25.0%, 7/28) carried pathogenic variants in seven candidate genes for ocular disease (POLA1, TMEM231, HK1, GSN, COL5A1, CRYBB3, and WDR), which were identified as potentially pathogenic in Chinese eoHM patients for the first time. Phenotype analysis showed that 11 patients presented with only high myopia, 10 patients had inherited retinal diseases (IRDs) with eoHM, and 7 patients had ocular-only Stickler syndrome (Ocular-STL) with eoHM. …”
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Upregulation of SQSTM1 Regulates Ferroptosis and Oxidative Stress in Müller Cells of the Diabetic Neural Retina by Modulating ACSL4 by Xinlu Li, Bai Li, Defei Feng, Han Hu, Binyang Tang, Jingying Yang, Huaiyan Jiang, Li Li, Xiaojing Dong, Ninghua Ni, Yan Mei

“…In this study, we investigated Müller cell injury under high-glucose and palmitic acid (HGP) conditions. The retinal tissues were obtained from normal rabbits and alloxan-induced diabetic rabbits. …”
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Angioarchitectural alterations in the retina and choroid in frontotemporal dementia. by Ariana Allen, Cason B Robbins, Suzanna Joseph, Angela Hemesat, Anita Kundu, Justin P Ma, Alice Haystead, Lauren Winslow, Rupesh Agrawal, Kim G Johnson, Andrea C Bozoki, Sandra S Stinnett, Dilraj S Grewal, Sharon Fekrat

“…Generalized estimating equation analysis was used to account for the inclusion of 2 eyes from the same participant.…”
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Detailed Morphological Changes of Foveoschisis in Patient with X-Linked Retinoschisis Detected by SD-OCT and Adaptive Optics Fundus Camera by Keiichiro Akeo, Shuhei Kameya, Kiyoko Gocho, Daiki Kubota, Kunihiko Yamaki, Hiroshi Takahashi

“…The AO images of the left eye showed spoke wheel retinal folds, and the folds were thinner than those in fundus photographs. …”
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Image Quality in Adaptive Optics Optical Coherence Tomography of Diabetic Patients by Elisabeth Brunner, Laura Kunze, Wolfgang Drexler, Andreas Pollreisz, Michael Pircher

“…The data evaluation consists of two volume acquisitions with a focus on the photoreceptor layer, each at five different retinal locations per visit; 7–8 visits per patient are included in this data analysis, resulting in a total of ~420 volumes. …”
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Associations between choroidal thickness and rate of axial elongation in orthokeratology lens users by Riping Zhang, Suoqing Zhuang, Youming Zhou, Man Pan Chin, Lixia Sun, Vishal Jhanji, Mingzhi Zhang

“…Only their right eyes were used for analysis. ChT in nine regions of the retina was evaluated using optical coherence tomography. …”
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Aqueous Level of ANGPTL4 Correlates with the OCTA Metrics of Diabetic Macular Edema in NPDR by Qing Xu, Chaoju Gong, Lei Qiao, Ruifang Feng, Haiyang Liu, Yalu Liu, Sujuan Ji, Yipeng Zhang, Shuang Wu, Suyan Li

“…OCTA system with a scan area of 3×3 mm was used to measure retinal thickness (RT), retinal volume (RV), superficial vessel density (SVD), deep vessel density (DVD), foveal avascular zone (FAZ) area, perimeter and acircularity index. …”
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The role of an ophthalmologist in the Alström syndrome diagnosis by Karadžić Jelena, Pantelić Jelica, Kovačević Igor, Trenkić-Božinović Marija

“…The funduscopy showed central retinal pigmentation, thus suggesting cone-rod retinal dystrophy with “bull’s eye maculopathy”. …”
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Paediatric norms for photopic electroretinogram testing based on a large cohort of Chinese preschool children by Henry Ho-lung Chan, Sonia Seen-hang Chan, Kai Yip Choi

“…Objective Full-field electroretinogram (ffERG) is an objective test to determine the electroretinal activities in response to light stimulation for investigating retinal physiology and diagnosing retinal diseases. …”
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Autoimmune uveitis: risk factors and issues of immunopathogenesis by I. V. Shirinsky, V. S. Shirinsky

“…Analysis of immunological studies in murine models of uveitis and peripheral blood of patients with uveitis had revealed a pathogenetic role of Th17 lymphocytes and a transcription activator STAT3 in development of autoimmune uveitis, with STAT3 signaling protein being a potential therapeutic target for non-infectious uveitis.…”
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Features of vascular-platelet and coagulation hemostasis in relation to parameters of macular blood fl ow in women with preeclampsia by O. V. Kolenko, E. L. Sorokin, A. A. Fil

“…Their age ranged from 19 to 38 years (26 ± 5.4 years). A comparative analysis of the studied parameters of macular blood fl ow, vascular-platelet and coagulation hemostasis between the groups was carried out.Results. …”
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Trem2 regulates microglial migratory responses via type I interferon signaling during photoreceptor degeneration by Jincan He, Wenchuan Zhou, Jing Li

“…N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU)-induced retinal degeneration was established in microglia-specific Trem2 overexpression mice (Tmem119 CreERT2 :Rosa26 CAG − LSL−Trem2 ). …”
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Multimodal Imaging of Diabetic Retinopathy: Insights from Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography and Adaptive Optics by Andrada-Elena Mirescu, Dan George Deleanu, Sanda Jurja, Alina Popa-Cherecheanu, Florian Balta, Gerhard Garhofer, George Balta, Irina-Elena Cristescu, Ioana Teodora Tofolean

“…OCTA images of the superficial capillary plexus, acquired with the OCT Angio Topcon, were analyzed using a custom-developed MATLAB algorithm, while AO retinal vascular images were evaluated with the manufacturer’s software of the Adaptive Optics Retinal Camera rtx1™. …”
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Trends and Future Projections of Vitreoretinal Surgery in a Tertiary Hospital in China (2005–2022) by Tsai CL, Liu B, Liu Y, Xu Z, Lin Z, Chen Z, Ma Y, Liu Y, Chen Z, Jiang L, Qin Z, Lai K, Li T

“…The majority of indication was given for the treatment was rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Among the diagnosis categories, macular diseases (MD) increased by 15.61%, and diabetic retinopathy (DR) by 11.99% during the study period. …”
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Estimation of foveal avascular zone area from a B-scan OCT image using machine learning algorithms. by Taku Toyama, Ichiro Maruko, Han Peng Zhou, Miki Ikeda, Taiji Hasegawa, Tomohiro Iida, Makoto Aihara, Takashi Ueta

“…Future studies could explore the developmental mechanisms of the FAZ and macula, providing new insights into retinal health across different age groups.…”
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