Pattern of Viteoretinal Diseases in Patients of Kangra Valley by Aditi Parashar, Rajeev Tuli, Rattan K. Sharma, Mukta Sharma Shalu Gupta

“…The second most common retinal disorder was ARMD (20.04%), followed by retinal detachment (11.55%).…”
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A two sample Mendelian randomized study of the association of sex hormones and behavioral and clinical risk factors with macular hole by Zetong Nie, Naxin Duan, Xiang Zhang, Boshi Liu, Siqiong Bai, Xiaorong Li, Wenbo Li, Bojie Hu

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Microcirculatory parameters as risk factors for predicting progression of posterior staphyloma in highly myopic eyes: a case–control study by Haoru Li, Nan Gao, Ruixin Li, Luobu Luodian, Jinyuan Sui, Yang Bai, Di Wu, Qing He, Yuxin Wang, Zhiqing Li, Ruihua Wei

“…Participants underwent OCTA and clinical examinations at least twice, and those followed for at least one year were included in the analysis. Logistic regression analysis and machine learning were applied to explore the risk factors for PS and its progression. …”
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A Fundus Image Dataset for AI-based Artery-Vein Vessel Segmentation by Zhuo Deng, Weihao Gao, Zheng Gong, Run Gan, Lu Chen, Shaochong Zhang, Lan Ma

“…Therefore, the accurate quantitative analysis of retinal artery-vein vessels is the preliminary basis of clinical diagnosis. …”
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Mitochondrial dysfunction induces ALK5-SMAD2-mediated hypovascularization and arteriovenous malformations in mouse retinas by Haifeng Zhang, Busu Li, Qunhua Huang, Francesc López-Giráldez, Yoshiaki Tanaka, Qun Lin, Sameet Mehta, Guilin Wang, Morven Graham, Xinran Liu, In-Hyun Park, Anne Eichmann, Wang Min, Jenny Huanjiao Zhou

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Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals the heterogeneity and interactions of immune cells and Müller glia during zebrafish retina regeneration by Hui Xu, Lining Cao, Yuxi Chen, Cuiping Zhou, Jie Xu, Zhuolin Zhang, Xiangyu Li, Lihua Liu, Jianfeng Lu

“…We further showed that retinal microglia can be categorized into three subtypes (microglia-1, microglia-2, and proliferative) and pseudotime analysis demonstrated dynamic changes in microglial status following retinal injury. …”
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Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography of the rodent eye: highlighting layers of the outer retina using signal averaging and comparison with histology. by Adeline Berger, Sophie Cavallero, Elisa Dominguez, Peggy Barbe, Manuel Simonutti, José-Alain Sahel, Florian Sennlaub, William Raoul, Michel Paques, Alexis-Pierre Bemelmans

“…We show that the thickness of the various layers can be measured as accurately in vivo on SD-OCT images, than post-mortem by a morphometric analysis of histological sections. We applied SD-OCT to different models and demonstrated that it allows analysis of focal or diffuse retinal pathological processes such as mutation-dependent damages or light-driven modification of photoreceptors. …”
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Optical Coherence Tomography as a Biomarker for Diagnosis, Progression, and Prognosis of Neurodegenerative Diseases by Maria Satue, Javier Obis, Maria J. Rodrigo, Sofia Otin, Maria I. Fuertes, Elisa Vilades, Hector Gracia, Jose R. Ara, Raquel Alarcia, Vicente Polo, Jose M. Larrosa, Luis E. Pablo, Elena Garcia-Martin

“…Current OCT analysis of the retinal nerve fiber layer and, specially, the ganglion cell layer thickness may be considered as a good biomarker for disease diagnosis, severity, and progression.…”
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Recurrence of Retinopathy of Prematurity in Zone II Stage 3+ after Ranibizumab Treatment: A Retrospective Study by Qinrui Hu, Yujing Bai, Xiaoli Chen, Lvzhen Huang, Yi Chen, Xiaoxin Li

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ICL Postimplantation Decentration and Tilt in Myopic Patients with Primary Iridociliary Cysts by Ying Wang, Ruibo Yang, Yue Huang, Chen Zhang, Hui Liu, Zhe Jia, Shaozhen Zhao

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Evaluating neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, systemic immune-inflammation index, and systemic inflammation response index for diagnosing and predicting progression in diabetic retinopat... by Yi Gong, Linni Wang, Qingbo Li, Manqiao Wang, Rong Luan, Fei Gao, Liying Hu, Chen Chen, Juping Liu, Yan Shao, Xiaorong Li

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Aberrant expression of TRIM44, transcriptionally regulated by KLF9, contributes to the process of diabetic retinopathy by Ning Han, Na Yu, Li Yu

“…Results TRIM44 was highly expressed in the retinal tissues of rats with diabetes and HG-induced RMECs. …”
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Identifying the important involvement of cuproptosis in the pathophysiology of age-related macular degeneration by Shizhen Lei, Yani Liu

“…Single-cell transcriptomic analysis revealed that cuproptosis was highly activated in varies retinal cells from AMD samples when compared to normal ones. …”
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Imaging the eye as a window to brain health: frontier approaches and future directions by Hasan U. Banna, Mary Slayo, James A. Armitage, Blanca del Rosal, Loretta Vocale, Sarah J. Spencer

“…We include a history of ocular imaging to describe the different imaging approaches undertaken in the past and outline current and emerging technologies including retinal autofluorescence imaging, Raman spectroscopy, and artificial intelligence image analysis. …”
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Ellipsoid zone reflectivity as a functional imaging biomarker for age-related macular degeneration: a MACUSTAR study report by Yannick N. Liermann, Charlotte Behning, Ben Isselmann, Matthias Schmid, Hannah M. P. Dunbar, Ulrich F. O. Luhmann, Robert P. Finger, Steffen Schmitz-Valckenberg, Frank G. Holz, Maximilian Pfau, Chi D. Luu, Marlene Saßmannshausen, Sarah Thiele, the MACUSTAR consortium

“…In global analyses, rEZR was associated with the mean average threshold in mesopic fundus-controlled perimetry (coefficient estimate 0.0492, 95% confidence interval 0.0190–0.0794, p = 0.0015), low-luminance visual acuity (coefficient estimate − 0.0015, 95% confidence interval − 0.0026 to − 0.0004, p = 0.0092), Moorfields Acuity Test (coefficient estimate 0.0092, 95% confidence interval − 0.0022 to − 0.0001, p = 0.0285), and Pelli-Robson contrast sensitivity (coefficient estimate 0.0030, 95% confidence interval 0.0015–0.0045, p = 0.0001). Topographic analysis further revealed an association of rEZR with mesopic retinal sensitivity (coefficient estimate 0.0065, 95% confidence interval 0.0026–0.0104, p < 0.0001). …”
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Metabolic correlations between kidney and eye in a mouse model of oxygen-induced retinopathy and retinopathy of prematurity by Jie Sun, Guoming Zhang, Yulin Zhang, Xiaofeng Lu, Zixin Fan, Yuhang Yang, Lijun Dong, Hui Qi, Yinsheng Zhang, Xiaoyan Chai, Dongting Wu, Hetian Lei

“…Network association analysis and machine learning were performed with the above results and previous studies: retinal-targeted metabolomics of OIR and human blood-targeted metabolomics of ROP.Results OIR results in retinal neovascularisation and renal injury. …”
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Intermediate-term outcomes of Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation in glaucoma patients by Bo Yu, Muyao Xin, Yu Sun, Junran Li, Emmanuel Eric Pazo, Xiaoli Xing

“…Low preoperative IOP and a history of pan-retinal photocoagulation (PRP) were identified as protective factors contributing to the success of surgical outcomes at year 1. …”
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Automated Fovea Detection in Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography Scans of Exudative Macular Disease by Jing Wu, Sebastian M. Waldstein, Alessio Montuoro, Bianca S. Gerendas, Georg Langs, Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth

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Optical coherence tomography in patients with major depressive disorder by Evelyn B.N. Friedel, Malina Beringer, Dominique Endres, Kimon Runge, Simon Maier, Sebastian Küchlin, Jürgen Kornmeier, Katharina Domschke, Sven P. Heinrich, Ludger Tebartz van Elst, Kathrin Nickel

“…Further research is essential to determine the reversibility of these structural changes following remission. Structural retinal analysis with OCT offers the potential to complement functional ERG examinations and represents a promising approach for developing diagnostic and therapeutic monitoring tools for MDD.…”
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Assessment of Relationship between Neovascularization Type Using Wide Field Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in Eyes with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy by Akshita Aggarwal, Dibya Prabha, Brijesh Takkar, Sobha Sivaprasad, Padmaja Kumari Rani

“…Abstract Introduction Retinal neovascularization in proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) presents with varying morphology and clinical implications. …”
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