Early detection of retinal and choroidal microvascular impairments in diabetic patients with myopia by Yufei Wu, Yufei Wu, Jiahui Jiang, Xiaoyu Deng, Xixi Zhang, Jinger Lu, Zian Xu, Yitian Zhao, Zai-Long Chi, Zai-Long Chi, Qinkang Lu, Qinkang Lu

“…The integration of SS-OCTA with artificial intelligence-enhanced segmentation and vascular analysis provides a refined method for early detection of retinal and choroidal microvascular impairments in diabetic populations.…”
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Primary treatment failure in acute retinal necrosis – A comprehensive review by Ankush Kawali, Aayesha Khanum, Sai B Mishra, Srinivasan Sanjay, Padmamalini Mahendradas

“…Acute retinal necrosis (ARN) is a sight-threatening ophthalmic emergency that requires aggressive treatment to prevent irreversible vision loss. …”
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Enhanced Retinal Vessel Detection Using Gradient Pyramid Fusion Algorithm by Cristian-Dragoș OBREJA

“…The results show that this image fusion method improves the retinal image analysis, thus helping in early disease diagnosis.…”
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Dynamics of change glioneyronal complex retinal photodamage, usingmathematical modeling methods by Ye. Yu. Varakuta, A. V. Potapov, A. A. Zhdankina, M. V. Svetlik, Ye. P. Mikhulya, S. V. Logvinov, A. V. Gerasimov

“…Using electron microscopy and morphometric analysis studied the structural changes of neurons and radial glia of the retina of white mongrel male rats when exposed to light (6000 lux) in the dynamics after 1, 7, 14 and 30 days. …”
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Retinal abiotrophy in mitochondrial pathology: NARP sindrome (a clinical case) by O. V. Khlebnikova, I. V. Sharkova

“…Purpose: to present a clinical case of retinal abiotrophy in mitochondrial pathology (NARP syndrome) caused by the mutation m.8993T>G in the ATPase gene type 6 in order to improve the diagnosis of hereditary abiotrophies. …”
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Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Mediates Diabetes-Induced Retinal Neuropathy by Ghulam Mohammad, Mohammad Mairaj Siddiquei, Ahmed M. Abu El-Asrar

“…After 4 weeks of diabetes, the retinas were harvested and the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) were determined fluorometrically and the expressions of PARP, phosporylated-ERK1/2, BDNF, synaptophysin, glutamine synthetase (GS), and caspase-3 were determined by Western blot analysis. Retinal levels of ROS, PARP-1/2, phosphorylated ERK1/2, and cleaved caspase-3 were significantly increased, whereas the expressions of BDNF synaptophysin and GS were significantly decreased in the retinas of diabetic rats, compared to nondiabetic rats. …”
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Genetic and clinical profile of high myopia patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment by Lin Zhou, Farrukhjon Boboev, Hui Chen, Fanwen Jiang, Chun Zhang, Jing Xiao, Hui Jiang, Yongchuan Liao, Zhuping Xu

“…Clinical data were collected for genotype-phenotype correlation analysis.ResultsPathogenic variants were detected in 47.5% (19/40) in patients with high myopia accompanied by retinal detachment, specifically in RetNet genes (18/40), rhegmatogenous retinal detachment-related genes (11/40), and syndromic high myopia associated genes (10/40). …”
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Congenital cytomegalovirus retinitis of prematurity: a case report and literature review by Yihui Li, Wenqiang Sun, Xinyun Jin, Lei Zhao, Xueping Zhu

“…This paper reports a clinical case of retinitis due to congenital CMV infection in a preterm infant and reviews the relevant literature.Case presentationA 2-day-old female infant at 36+2 gestation weeks presented with a 2-day history of scattered bleeding spots across the body, hemorrhagic diathesis, thrombocytopenia, positive blood CMV IgM, and blood and urine CMV DNA levels significantly above the detection limit by PCR analysis. …”
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Retinal and Choroidal Alterations in Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy: A Systematic Review by Alexandra Magdalena Ioana, Diana Andrei, Daniela Iacob, Sorin Lucian Bolintineanu

“…Subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT) was consistently higher in active TAO, correlating positively with the clinical activity score (CAS) and proptosis, suggesting its role as a marker of disease activity. Subgroup analysis revealed that spectral-domain OCT (SD-OCT) was the most sensitive for detecting retinal changes. …”
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Aniridia, aphakia accompanied by retinal detachment: problem and its ways of solution by V. N. Kanyukov, A. N. Kazennov

“…Purpose: Evaluation of the results of various treatment tactics of patients with post-traumatic retinal detachment pathology combined with aniridia and aphakia.Patients and methods.The analysis of four clinical cases of surgical treatment of post-traumatic retinal detachment in conjunction with aniridia and aphakia was carried out. …”
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Assessment of individual retinal layer thickness and vascular changes in Alzheimer’s disease by Przemyslaw Zabel, Anna Przekoracka-Krawczyk, Damian Jaworski, Katarzyna Zabel, Karolina Suwala, Martyna Gebska-Toloczko, Robert Kucharski, Jakub J. Kaluzny

“…This cross-sectional study examines the thickness of individual retinal layers and vessel density (VD) in 23 patients with AD and 22 healthy controls (HC). …”
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Risk Factors for Endophthalmitis and Retinal Detachment with Retained Intraocular Foreign Bodies by D. Wilkin Parke, Avinash Pathengay, Harry W. Flynn, Thomas Albini, Stephen G. Schwartz

“…To analyze risk factors for endophthalmitis and retinal detachment (RD) in patients with retained intraocular foreign bodies (IOFBs). …”
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Predictive impact of serous retinal detachment in refractory diabetic macular edema by Zhuo-hua Zhou, Lu Zhao, Yan-ling Wang, Jia-lin Wang

“…Binary logistic regression analysis showed average thickness of serous retinal detachment can predict the risk of refractory DME (OR = 1.052, 95% CI 1.005–1.102, P = 0.030). …”
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Association between gamma-glutamyl transferase levels and the retinal age gap by Kai Yang, Xiaoxuan Zhu, Ziyu Li, Wei Lian, Jinxia Yan, Shasha Ding, Zhenqing Wang, Yudie Wang, Jiaqi Ai, Zhengyang Guo, Binbin Su, Jia Qu, Fan Lu, Lele Cui, Ming Li

“…BackgroundTo develop a retinal age prediction model based on a foundation model using fundus images and to determine the association between gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) levels and the retinal age gap.MethodsA total of 36,044 fundus images with reasonable quality from 9,752 participants in the Jidong Eye Cohort Study were included in this study. …”
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Profile and outcomes of retinal artery occlusion: The underrealized need to expedite presentation by Yogita Kadam, Anthony V Das, Raja Narayanan, Neelima Balakrishnan, Praneet Telukunta, Brijesh Takkar

“…Purpose: To evaluate the clinical profile of retinal artery occlusion (RAO) and impact of presentation on visual outcomes. …”
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Visual and anatomical outcomes of primary retinectomy for diabetic tractional retinal detachment by Ecem Onder Tokuc, Levent Karabas, Hatice Selen Kanar, Fatih Bilgehan Kaplan, Sevim Ayça Seyyar, Isıl Uslubas

“…Abstract Purpose Uncontrolled proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) can cause fibrovascular growth and retinal traction, leading to tractional retinal detachment (TRD). …”
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Comparison of ultra-widefield retinal imaging modalities in eyes with asteroid hyalosis by William J. Collins, Cory A. Christensen, Mark P. Breazzano

“…Methods: Same-day, ultra-widefield retinal imaging modality (CFP, FAF, and IVFA) and diagnosis compatible with AH had image quality compared by standardized grading, including sub-analysis with retinal location. …”
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Regulation of RPE65 expression in human retinal pigment epithelium cells by Olga A. Postnikova, Samuel William, Sheetal Uppal, Steven L. Bernstein, Eugenia Poliakov, Igor B. Rogozin, T. Michael Redmond

“…Abstract The visual cycle is an important pathway in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) which regenerates 11-cis retinal chromophore for the retinal photoreceptors. …”
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The Anterior Chamber Depth and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness in Children by Jacky W. Y. Lee, Gordon S. K. Yau, Tiffany T. Y. Woo, Doris W. F. Yick, Victor T. Y. Tam, Can Y. F. Yuen

“…To investigate the correlation of anterior chamber depth (ACD) with the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness, age, axial length (AL), and spherical equivalent in children. …”
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The Influence of Accommodation on Retinal Peripheral Refraction Changes in Different Measurement Areas by Weicong Lu, Zisu Peng, Wenzhi Ding, Rongyuan Ji, Yuyin Tian, Chenpei Zhao, Lin Leng

“…The change in refraction caused by accommodation inevitably affects the peripheral defocus state and thus may influence the effect of retinal peripheral myopic defocus measures in myopia control. …”
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