Evaluation of Radius Fracture Repair With Critical-Sized Bone Defects Using Polypropylene Surgical Mesh in Rats by Asrin Emami, Seyed Hadi Kalantar, Asma Mafhumi, Hiva Saffar, Iman Menbari Oskouie

“…Treatments included autologous grafts and a combination of mesh and graft, compared with an untreated control group. After 6 weeks, X-ray and CT scan analyses revealed significant bone healing and callus formation in the treated groups, with the graft + mesh group showing the most pronounced improvement. …”
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Thermal shock treatment of recyclable bimetallic MOF derived carbon composite for organics oxidation by advanced Fenton-Like technique by Safa H. Monir, Osama Abuzalat, Ibrahim E.T. El-Sayed, Hamed M. Abdel-Bary, Maha A. Tony

“…The synthesized Co/Fe@C morphology and elemental analysis are characterized via X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). …”
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Effect of chitosan concentration on hydroxyapatite/chitosan composite synthesis using the in-situ method as a dye adsorbent by Jamarun N., Prasejati A., Zulhadjri Z.

“…Validation of the HAp/CTS composite synthesis was achieved through X-ray diffraction, revealing the presence of CTS at a new peak at 2θ of 19.23°, while infrared spectroscopy confirmed absorption bands for both HAp and CTS. …”
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Fabrication and appraisal of targeted axitinib loaded bilosomes for the enhanced breast and ovarian anticancer activity. by Randa Mohammed Zaki, Basmah Nasser Aldosari, Layla A Alkharashi, Alyaa Alsalhi, Fatma I Abo El-Ela, Raneem Meshal Alosaimi, Maha Alsunbul, Obaid Afzal, Mayada Said

“…The design expert software was utilized to perform the numerical optimization process. The optimized bilosomal formulation was assessed using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM), in-vitro release study, short-term stability study, and in-vitro cell proliferation assay and flow cytometry on MCF-7 breast and OV-2774 ovarian cancer cell lines. …”
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Surgical Treatment of Chronic Osteomyelitis by M. R. Garaev, V. S. Panteleev, M. A. Nartaylakov, V. D. Dorofeev, D. V. Inyushev, D. S. Golkov

“…In most cases, the following list of measures is optimal for diagnosing suspected osteomyelitis of various etiologies: X-ray, general clinical tests supplemented by the fistulography or CT of the affected area prior to surgery, as well as the examination of surgical material after surgery. …”
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Dual role of organic matter in Feammox-driven nitrogen and phosphate removal by Yi Liu, Jiachen Dong, Xiaohui Cheng, Xiaotong Cen, Yan Dang, Kangning Xu, Min Zheng

“…Therefore, optimizing organic matter levels and ensuring sufficient Fe(III) availability are crucial for achieving efficient nutrient removal in Feammox systems, particularly for treating wastewater with a low carbon/nitrogen ratio.…”
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Assessment of the Boron Treatability Level of Lesser-Known Timber Species by the Impregnation Method by Vindhya Bandara, Anura Alwis, Thusitha Bandara, Chaminda Muthumala, Faiz Marikar

“…The study also identified a positive, though somewhat weak, correlation between treatability and the total ray area within the wood, indicating that the internal structure of timber plays a crucial role in its preservation potential. …”
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Enhanced adsorption of phenol using EDTA-4Na- and KOH-modified almond shell biochar by Yanqin Chen, Donghui Wang, Xueli Wang, Jing Wu, Shifang Song

“…A-BC was characterized by using Scanning Electron Microscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, the Brunauer–Emmett–Teller method, and X-ray Diffraction. The adsorption conditions of A-BC for phenol were optimized through single-factor experiments, and the adsorption mechanism was explored through kinetics and thermodynamics assays. …”
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Visible Light Photo-Fenton with Hybrid Activated Carbon and Metal Ferrites for Efficient Treatment of Methyl Orange (Azo Dye) by Malak Hamieh, Nabil Tabaja, Khaled Chawraba, Zeinab Hamie, Mohammad Hammoud, Sami Tlais, Tayssir Hamieh, Joumana Toufaily

“…An efficient hybrid mixture, composed of FeCr quantum dots doped into mesoporous silica SBA-15 support and activated carbon (AC) derived from olive mill solid wastes, has been developed for treating high optical density polluted aqueous environments. …”
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EFFECT OF ACID CONCENTRATION AND ROTATION RATE ON PB LEACHING FROM GALENA ORES by Rita Sundari, Wiwik Dahani, Irfan Marwanza, Subandrio Subandrio, Rizky B. Herdiyanto

“…The galena ores have been treated through pyrometallurgy method by roasting at 600oC 1h to yield galena concentrate. …”
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Formulation and Evaluation of Canagliflozin Self-nanomicellizing Solid Dispersion Based on Rebaudioside A for Dissolution and Solubility Improvement by Nizar Awish Jassem, Shaimaa Nazar Abd Alhammid

“…The study indicates that optimized canagliflozin self-nanomicellizing sold dispersion systems using rebaudioside A are promising methods for improving oral bioavailability. …”
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Potential of composite adsorbent comprising peat, limestone, zeolite, and activated carbon for the treatment of diffused soluble contaminants by Amir Detho, Mohd Arif Rosli, Nejib Ghazouani, Abdelkader Mabrouk, Ahmed Babeker Elhag, Aeslina Abdul Kadir, Zawawi Daud, Hesham Hussein Rassem

“…The composite was characterized using X-ray fluorescence (XRF), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) analysis, and pH at zero-point charge (pHzpc). …”
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Development of a Method for Obtaining Nanoscale Magnesium Carbonate Stabilized with Chitosan as the Basis of Scaffold Matrices for Regenerative Medicine by A. V. Blinov, Z. A. Rekhman, A. A. Gvozdenko, M. A. Yasnaya, M. A. Kolodkin, M. A. Taravanov

“…They were studied using X-ray diffractometry, scanning electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy, and dynamic light scattering. …”
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Enhanced adsorption properties of Algerian bentonite modified by starch and glycerol for methylene blue and red methyl retention by Benhachem Fatima Zahra, Mahroug Hanane, Bendjelloul Meriem, Miraoui Abdelkader, Elandaloussi El Hadj, Oukebdane Khalil, Halfaoui Rania

“…The adsorbents were characterized using X-ray diffraction and FTIR spectroscopy. This study is aimed to optimize the removal process by investigating the effect of pH, adsorbent dose, contact time and initial concentration. …”
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Green synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles using Eucalyptus globulus extract with effective bactericidal activity for river water treatment by Mishell Moreno-Samaniego, Julissa Villagomez-Herrera, Violeta Dalgo-Flores, Hugo Sánchez-Moreno

“…In this study, copper oxide nanoparticles (CuONPs) were synthesized using an aqueous extract of Eucalyptus globulus and characterized by UV–Vis spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy, Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS), and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). …”
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The Accuracy of the Uganda National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Program diagnostic algorithm and the World Health Organisation treatment decision algorithms for childhood tuberculosis... by Peter J Kitonsa, Bernard Kikaire, Peter Wambi, Annet Nalutaaya, Jascent Nakafeero, Gertrude Nanyonga, Emma Kiconco, Deus Atwiine, Robert Castro, Ernest A Oumo, Hellen T Aanyu, Mary N Mudiope, Ezekiel Mupere, Moorine P Sekadde, Swomitra Mohanty, Adithya Cattamanchi, Eric Wobudeya, Devan Jaganath

“…We applied the 2017 Uganda NTLP and 2022 WHO algorithms (A with chest x-ray [CXR], B without CXR) to make a decision to treat for TB or not, and calculated the sensitivity, specificity and predictive values in reference to Confirmed vs. …”
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A novel class of broad-spectrum active-site-directed 3C-like protease inhibitors with nanomolar antiviral activity against highly immune-evasive SARS-CoV-2 Omicron subvariants by Jimena Pérez-Vargas, Liam J. Worrall, Andrea D. Olmstead, Anh-Tien Ton, Jaeyong Lee, Ivan Villanueva, Connor A. H. Thompson, Svenja Dudek, Siobhan Ennis, Jason R. Smith, Tirosh Shapira, Joshua De Guzman, Shutong Gang, Fuqiang Ban, Marija Vuckovic, Michael Bielecki, Suzana Kovacic, Calem Kenward, Christopher Yee Hong, Danielle G. Gordon, Paul N. Levett, Mel Krajden, Richard Leduc, Pierre-Luc Boudreault, Masahiro Niikura, Mark Paetzel, Robert N. Young, Artem Cherkasov, Natalie C. J. Strynadka, François Jean

“…Antivirals with broad coronavirus activity are important for treating high-risk individuals exposed to the constantly evolving SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOCs) as well as emerging drug-resistant variants. …”
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Doxorubicin induced reversible cardiomyopathy: A Case report by K Tamakuwala, N Panchani, A Gupta, J Rawal

“…There was no significant history of any cardiac disease in the past. Chest X-ray was done with showed enlarged cardiac silhouette. …”
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Influence of Nd:YAG Laser Melting on an Investment-Casting Co-Cr-Mo Alloy by Francisco Cepeda Rodríguez, Carlos Rodrigo Muñiz Valdez, Juan Carlos Ortiz Cuellar, Jesús Fernando Martínez Villafañe, Jesús Salvador Galindo Valdés, Gladys Yerania Pérez Medina

“…The ability to fine-tune parameters such as laser power density and scanning speed facilitates the optimization of the treated layers’ thickness and homogeneity, thereby addressing many of the shortcomings inherent in conventional methods. …”
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Electrostatic Field Modification Enhances the Electrocatalytic Oxygen Evolution Reaction Stability of CoFe₂O₄ Catalysts by Liwen Liang, Jiatong Miao, Xiyuan Feng, Yunlei Zhong, Wei Wang

“…This performance significantly surpasses that of the untreated sample, which showed an overpotential decay of 1.5 mV and retained only 72.5% of its activity after 24 h. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis confirmed that the electric field treatment promoted the formation of oxygen vacancies, substantially improved electron transfer efficiency, and optimized the local electronic environment of Co²⁺/Co³⁺ and Fe²⁺/Fe³⁺, leading to a decrease in charge transfer resistance (Rct) from 58.2 Ω to 42.9 Ω. …”
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