Optimization of solid-state fermentation process of highland barley for 1-deoxynojirimycin production and its in vitro hypoglycemic ability by HUANG Benchen, TANG Yali, LI Jumei, WANG Yaning, MENG Jie, XUE Jie

“…In the in vitro digestion experiments, as the addition of the solid-state fermented highland barley product increased, the starch hydrolysis rate showed significantly inhibitory effect. …”
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Cognitive profile of patients with depressive disorders and its significance for antidepressant therapy and social functioning by K. E. Emelin, R. V. Akhapkin, Y. A. Alexandrovsky

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Correct/Incorrect Analysis of Responses When Estimating the Cognitive Function of Spontaneous Language in the Elderly by Toshiharu Igarashi, Katsuya Iijima, Kunio Nitta, Yu Chen

“…Participants with lower cognitive function frequently exhibited “memory errors” or “lack of understanding” in their responses, while those with higher cognitive function displayed higher accuracy rates. …”
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Cognitive functions in schizophrenia: the interplay between blood viscosity, serum osmolarity, and symptom severity by Ipek Özönder Ünal, Miray Pirincci Aytac, Derya Adalı Aker, Tomris Duymaz, Tonguc Demir Berkol

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Is there a link between heart rate variability and cognitive decline? A cross-sectional study on patients with mild cognitive impairment and cognitively healthy controls by Bernhard Grässler, Milos Dordevic, Sabine Darius, Fabian Herold, Giuseppe Forte, Corinna Langhans, Nicole Halfpaap, Patrick Müller, Wenzel Glanz, Estélio Henrique Martin Dantas, Irina Böckelmann, Notger Müller, Anita Hökelmann

“…Methods Cardiac autonomic control was assessed by means of heart rate variability (HRV) at resting state and during cognitive tasks in 22 older adults with MCI and 29 healthy controls (HCs). …”
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Solid-state analog of gravitational redshift: Transport signatures of massless Dirac fermions in tilted Dirac cone heterostructures by Marziyeh Karmand, Mohsen Amini, Morteza Soltani, Ebrahim Ghanbari-Adivi, Seyed Akbar Jafari

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Work addiction, emotional dysregulation, addictive eating, and physical health among full-time employees in the United States by Catherine So-Kum Tang

“…The proposed serial multiple mediation model suggests that work addiction depletes employees’ ability to regulate emotions, leading to addictive eating as a coping mechanism, which creates a vicious cycle that severely impairs physical health.MethodsThe sample consisted of 1,233 full-time employees (aged 25–65 years) in the United States, who completed an online survey assessing work addiction, emotion regulation deficits, addictive eating, and physical functioning.ResultsAmong all participants, the rates were 13.1% for food addiction, 9.7% for work addiction, and 3.5% for co-occurrence of food and work addiction. …”
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Uncovering Social States in Healthy and Clinical Populations Using Digital Phenotyping and Hidden Markov Models: Observational Study by Imogen E Leaning, Andrea Costanzo, Raj Jagesar, Lianne M Reus, Pieter Jelle Visser, Martien J H Kas, Christian F Beckmann, Henricus G Ruhé, Andre F Marquand

“…We trained the HMM on a subset of HCs (91/348, 26.1%) and selected a model with socially active and inactive states. Then, we generated hidden state sequences per participant and calculated their “total dwell time,” that is, the percentage of time spent in the socially active state. …”
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Going, going, gone: Landscape drying reduces wetland function across the American West by J. Patrick Donnelly, Johnnie N. Moore, John S. Kimball, Kelsey Jencso, Mark Petrie, David E. Naugle

“…Water scarcity, in particular, is emerging as a new and powerful threat, forcing wetland ecosystems into altered functional states as the frequency and duration of their inundation diminish. …”
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An in vivo systemic massively parallel platform for deciphering animal tissue-specific regulatory function by Ashley R. Brown, Ashley R. Brown, Grant A. Fox, Grant A. Fox, Irene M. Kaplow, Irene M. Kaplow, Irene M. Kaplow, Alyssa J. Lawler, Alyssa J. Lawler, BaDoi N. Phan, BaDoi N. Phan, BaDoi N. Phan, Lahari Gadey, Lahari Gadey, Morgan E. Wirthlin, Morgan E. Wirthlin, Easwaran Ramamurthy, Easwaran Ramamurthy, Gemma E. May, Ziheng Chen, Qiao Su, Qiao Su, C. Joel McManus, Robert van de Weerd, Robert van de Weerd, Andreas R. Pfenning, Andreas R. Pfenning, Andreas R. Pfenning

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Investigating Nature-based Preschoolers Gains in Early Literacy and Select Executive Function Skills by Arianna E. Pikus, Lori E. Skibbe, Rachel A. Larimore, David Sobel

“…Children at both locations developed skills in early literacy and some aspects of executive function (e.g., working memory and inhibitory control) at similar rates. …”
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Leaf functional traits highlight phenotypic variation of two tree species in the urban environment by Ahram Cho, Nicole Dziedzic, Aria Davis, Cindy Hanson, Jangho Lee, Gabriela C. Nunez-Mir, Miquel A. Gonzalez-Meler

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Percutaneous injuries in doctors in the School of Medicine, University of the Free State: incidence, reporting and adherence to precautionary and management procedures by Michiel du Toit, Dirk Claassen, Alwyn le Roux, Eben Nel, Wilbur van Biljon, Gina Joubert, Vernon J. Louw

“…Two of the respondents did not indicate their roles and functions in their respective departments. A total of 82 incidents of percutaneous injuries occurred. …”
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Fluorotelomer alcohol (FTOH) emission rates from new and old rain jackets to air determined by iodide high-resolution chemical ionization mass spectrometry by Clara M.A. Eichler, Michael J. Davern, Jason D. Surratt, Glenn C. Morrison, Barbara J. Turpin

“…Under the out-of-package scenario, emissions of 6:2, 8:2 and 10:2 FTOH showed characteristics that indicate mass transfer is limited by internal diffusion, with a high initial peak followed by a lower steady-state emission rate. Peak emission rates correlated well with material-phase concentrations determined by an offline extractive gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method. …”
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Neurohumoral relationship in patients with rheumatic diseases by I. V. Dryazenkova, A. V. Arshinov

“…Control group consisted of 20 healthy persons. 24- hours ECG monitoring, heart rate variability (HRV) spectral analysis, functional (clinoorthostatic sign) and exercise ECG testing (isometric exercise, dynamic load, veloergometry) were performed. …”
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Clinical Value of Continuous Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block in Perioperative Management of Elderly Patients with Intertrochanteric Fracture: A Propensity Score-Matched Retrospecti... by Xu G, Deng Y, Gao H, Wang B, Wang G, Ma J

“…Primary outcomes were Visual Analog Scale pain scores, cognitive function assessed through a two-tier protocol (Montreal Cognitive Assessment [MoCA©] screening followed by confirmatory Mini-Mental State Examination-2 [MMSE-2Ⓡ] for positive screens), and functional recovery evaluated using the Harris Hip Score.Results: The CFICB group showed significantly lower VAS scores during the early postoperative period (≤ 72h). …”
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Quality control in blood irradiation by F. Lopes, R.C.G. Rocha, E. Munhoz, F.C. Trigo, V.B.E.R. Feijó, M. Fernandes, T.C. De Paula, L.G. Padilha Filho, G.S. Araujo

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Retrospective cohort of a decade of pediatric kidney transplant in a Brazilian state: Clinical profile, main complications, and outcomes. by Marina da Rocha Lordelo, Claudia Andrade Nunes, Mariana Araújo-Pereira, Beatriz Barreto-Duarte, Bruno B Andrade

“…We aimed to describe pediatric kidney transplantation in Bahia, a state located in one of the poorest regions in Brazil, and explore possible predictors of survival. …”
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Dynamics of Kidney Function in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Atrial Fibrillation Who Receive Dabigatran by N. A. Novikova, Z. K. Salpagarova, M. I. Chashkina, A. A. Bykova, Z. A. Alimova, А. S. Yadykina, D. F. Mesitskaya, N. A. Babakova, D. A. Andreev

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Tyrosine 67 Phosphorylation Controls Respiration and Limits the Apoptotic Functions of Cytochrome <i>c</i> by Junmei Wan, Paul T. Morse, Matthew P. Zurek, Alice A. Turner, Asmita Vaishnav, Arthur R. Salomon, Brian F. P. Edwards, Tasnim Arroum, Maik Hüttemann

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