Exploring Continuous Seismic Data at an Industry Facility Using Unsupervised Machine Learning by Chengping Chai, Omar Marcillo, Monica Maceira, Junghyun Park, Stephen Arrowsmith, James O. Thomas, Joshua Cunningham

“…Furthermore, the algorithms detected signal clusters from unknown sources and underline the ability of unsupervised machine learning for uncovering previously unrecognized patterns. …”
Get full text

Machine Learning-Enhanced Attribute-Based Authentication for Secure IoT Access Control by Jibran Saleem, Umar Raza, Mohammad Hammoudeh, William Holderbaum

“…This research presents the SmartIoT Hybrid Machine Learning (ML) Model, a novel integration of Attribute-Based Authentication and a lightweight machine learning algorithm designed to enhance security while minimising computational overhead. …”
Get full text

Innovative approaches for skin disease identification in machine learning: A comprehensive study by Kuldeep Vayadande, Amol A. Bhosle, Rajendra G. Pawar, Deepali J. Joshi, Preeti A. Bailke, Om Lohade

“…The field of dermatology has seen a change in recent years due to the convergence of artificial intelligence and medicine, which has produced creative methods for computer-aided diagnostics. Machine learning has become a potent tool in the search for more precise and effective diagnostic techniques because of its capacity to analyze enormous volumes of data and identify intricate patterns. …”
Get full text

Chlorophyll-a in the Chesapeake Bay Estimated by Extra-Trees Machine Learning Modeling by Nikolay P. Nezlin, SeungHyun Son, Salem I. Salem, Michael E. Ondrusek

“…One potential solution is machine learning, indirectly including non-<i>Chl-a</i> signals into the models. …”
Get full text

Machine learning approach for Studying the multifunctionality of soil against global climate changes by Xiangng Hu, Yingying Xie, Qixing Zhou, Li Mu

Get full text

Machine learning-driven benchmarking of China's wastewater treatment plant electricity consumption by Minjian Li, Chongqiao Tang, Junhan Gu, Nianchu Li, Ahemaide Zhou, Kunlin Wu, Zhibo Zhang, Hui Huang, Hongqiang Ren

“…To overcome the complexity of wastewater compositions, an unsupervised machine learning algorithm, spectral clustering, is introduced to analyze 2,576 WWTPs across China, effectively characterizing influent quality as a single variable and contributing to robust benchmarks with 75 % of the fittings achieving coefficients of determination (R2) >0.85. …”
Get full text

Does machine learning outperform logistic regression in predicting individual tree mortality? by Aitor Vázquez-Veloso, Astor Toraño Caicoya, Felipe Bravo, Peter Biber, Enno Uhl, Hans Pretzsch

“…However, innovative classification algorithms can go deep into data to find patterns that can model or even explain their relationship. …”
Get full text

Machine learning and discriminant analysis model for predicting benign and malignant pulmonary nodules by Zhi Li, Wenjing Zhang, Jinyi Huang, Ling Lu, Dongming Xie, Jinrong Zhang, Jiamin Liang, Yuepeng Sui, Linyuan Liu, Jianjun Zou, Ao Lin, Lei Yang, Fuman Qiu, Zhaoting Hu, Mei Wu, Yibin Deng, Xin Zhang, Jiachun Lu

“…Three widely applicable machine learning algorithms (Random Forests, Gradient Boosting Machine, and XGBoost) were used to screen the metrics, and then the corresponding predictive models were constructed using discriminative analysis, and the best performing model was selected as the target model. …”
Get full text

Acoustic-Based Machine Main State Monitoring for High-Speed CNC Drilling by Pimolkan Piankitrungreang, Kantawatchr Chaiprabha, Worathris Chungsangsatiporn, Chanat Ratanasumawong, Peemdej Chancharoen, Ratchatin Chancharoen

“…Advanced signal processing techniques, including spectrogram analysis and Fast Fourier Transform, extract dominant frequencies and acoustic patterns, while machine learning algorithms like DBSCAN clustering classify operational states such as cutting, breakthrough, and returning. …”
Get full text

Recent advances in machine learning for defects detection and prediction in laser cladding process by X.C. Ji, R.S. Chen, C.X. Lu, J. Zhou, M.Q. Zhang, T. Zhang, H.L. Yu, Y.L. Yin, P.J. Shi, W. Zhang

“…By employing algorithms to analyze data, discern patterns and regularities, rendering predictions and decisions, machine learning has significantly influenced various aspects of laser cladding processes. …”
Get full text

An Investigation of Suicidal Ideation from Social Media Using Machine Learning Approach by Soumyabrata Saha, Suparna Dasgupta, Adnan Anam, Rahul Saha, Sudarshan Nath, Surajit Dutta

“…The machine learning algorithms showed high accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score in detecting suicide patterns on social media data whereas SVM has the highest performance with an accuracy of 0.886.       …”
Get full text

Feature Extraction using Histogram of Oriented Gradients and Moments with Random Forest Classification for Batik Pattern Detection by Wafiq Azizah, Soffiana Agustin

“…These findings underscore the efficacy of integrating HOG and Texture Moments with the Random Forest algorithm for automated batik pattern recognition.…”
Get full text

Neutrosophic Set and Machine Learning Model for Identifying Botnet Attacks on IoT Effectively by Wasal S AL-Bash AL-Azzawi, Hassan W. Hilou, Nawfal H. warush, Hasan Meslmani, Ahmed A El-Douh, Ahmed Abdelhafeez

“…These algorithms are examined, contrasted, and demonstrated to be very successful in identifying intricate patterns suggestive of botnet activity, leading to a notable enhancement in IoT security. …”
Get full text

Machine Learning for Predicting Bank Stability: The Role of Income Diversification in European Banking by Karim Farag, Loubna Ali, Noah Cheruiyot Mutai, Rabia Luqman, Ahmed Mahmoud, Nol Krasniqi

“…It employs a hybrid method that combines econometric techniques, specifically the generalized method of moments and a fixed-effects model, with machine-learning algorithms such as Random Forest and Support Vector Machine. …”
Get full text

Efficient Human Activity Recognition Using Machine Learning and Wearable Sensor Data by Ziwei Zhong, Bin Liu

“…This paper explores the issue of human motion state recognition using accelerometers and gyroscopes, proposing a human activity recognition system based on a majority decision model that integrates multiple machine learning algorithms. In this study, the majority decision model was compared with an integer programming model, and the accuracy was assessed through a confusion matrix and cross-validation based on a dataset generated from 10 volunteers performing 12 different human activities. …”
Get full text

Machine learning as a tool for diagnostic and prognostic research in coronary artery disease by B. I. Geltser, M. M. Tsivanyuk, K. I. Shakhgeldyan, V. Yu. Rublev

“…Machine learning (ML) are the central tool of artificial intelligence, the use of which makes it possible to automate the processing and analysis of large data, reveal hidden or non-obvious patterns and learn a new knowledge. …”
Get full text

Early Warning Systems for Plant Diseases in delta regions: Machine Learning Approaches by Biswas Debarghya, Sharma Priti

“…Some patterns and anomalies can indicate the onset of plant diseases, and the algorithms are trained to recognize them. …”
Get full text

Applications of machine learning-assisted extracellular vesicles analysis technology in tumor diagnosis by Liang Xu, Jing Li, Wei Gong

“…Extracellular vesicles (EVs), as a category of nanoparticles, carry a wealth of biological information and play a crucial role in tumor initiation and progression, thereby offering novel approaches for early tumor diagnosis. In recent years, machine learning (ML) technology in the medical field has gained momentum, which utilize various algorithms to analyze input data, identify potential patterns and trends, develop predictive models, and generate high-precision predictions of unknown data, demonstrating its clinical potential in disease diagnosis. …”
Get full text

AI-Driven Drought Monitoring: Advanced Machine Learning Techniques for Early Prediction by Vij Priya, Tiwari Ankita

“…Moreover, the research conducts a comparative evaluation of various machine learning models to identify the most effective algorithms for different climatic zones and crop types. …”
Get full text

A statistical and machine learning approach for monthly precipitation forecasting in an Amazon city by Ewerton Cristhian Lima de Oliveira, Eduardo Costa de Carvalho, Edmir dos Santos Jesus, Rafael de Lima Rocha, Rafael de Lima Rocha, Helder Moreira Arruda, Ronnie Cley de Oliveira Alves, Ronnie Cley de Oliveira Alves, Renata Gonçalves Tedeschi

“…Besides the use of algorithms, another evaluation was conducted on Feature Composition based on statistical methods to investigate the impact of variables on the prediction.ResultsThe results obtained in our investigation indicate that the vector autoregressive moving average with exogenous regressors (VARMAX) model achieved the best performance in rainfall forecasting, with an average root mean square error (RMSE) of 9.1833 in time series cross-validation, outperforming the other models.DiscussionThe climate-driven patterns directly influenced the performance of the rainfall forecasting models evaluated in this study. …”
Get full text