Quantitatively analyzing the relationship between non-pharmaceutical interventions and the direction of virus evolution using a dynamic model by Zuiyuan Guo, Yuheng Chen, Hongbo Liu, Guangquan Xiao, Di Yu, Zhaojia Zhang, Yimin Yang, Zhongwei Yin, Huibin Zhang

“…Simultaneously, it is necessary to devise and prepare prevention and control strategies to effectively manage outbreaks caused by highly pathogenic variants.…”
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The role of foliar endophytes in modulating southern corn rust severity: implications for biocontrol strategies by Lujia Yang, Lili Li, Yingying Song, Yongsheng Zhang, Jie Yang, Hongying Cui, Wenxiu Guo, Suhong Lv, Xingyuan Men

“…This study reveals key mechanistic links between foliar endophytic communities and SCR infection, providing a basis for sustainable biocontrol interventions in maize.…”
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A Review of Swine Breeding Herd Biosecurity in the United States to Prevent Virus Entry Using Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus as a Model Pathogen by Satoshi Otake, Mio Yoshida, Scott Dee

“…The prevention of disease introduction into swine herds requires the practice of science-based protocols of biosecurity that have been validated to reduce the risk of the entry of targeted pathogens. The fundamental pillars of biosecurity include bio-exclusion, biocontainment, and bio-management. …”
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Trophoblast cell response to periodontal pathogens unveils oxidative stress networks between periodontitis and pre-eclampsia: Mendelian randomization, transcriptomic analysis, and... by Lihua Hu, Shuqin Liu

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Review of clinical profile and bacterial spectrum and sensitivity patterns of pathogens in febrile neutropenic patients in hematological malignancies: A retrospective analysis from... by Arun B Karanwal, Bharat J Parikh, Parijat Goswami, Harsha P Panchal, Bhavesh B Parekh, Kaushal B Patel

“…Background: The aim of this study was to study clinical profile with bacterial spectrum and susceptibility patterns of pathogens in culture positive febrile neutropenic (FN) patients of hematological malignancies. …”
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Epidemiology and clinical characteristics of human rhinovirus in hospitalized children and adolescents with acute respiratory infections: a longitudinal study in Shenzhen, China (2... by Jiao Liu, Wei Wang, Ke Cao, Zhenmin Ren, Xiaoying Fu, Yunsheng Chen, WenJian Wang, Yuejie Zheng, Yanmin Bao, Xiaojuan Luo, Jiehua Chen

“…Abstract Background Human rhinovirus (HRV) is a significant pathogen responsible for acute respiratory infections (ARIs) in children and is closely associated with pediatric wheezing. …”
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Dominance of antimicrobial resistance bacteria and risk factors of bacteriuria infection among pregnant women in East Africa: implications for public health by Molla Getie Mehari, Almaw Genet Yeshiwas, Dereje Esubalew, Yehzibalem Azmeraw, Amare Mebrat Delie, Liknaw Workie Limenh, Nigus Kassie Worku, Mickiale Hailu, Mihret Melese, Alemwork Abie, Tenagnework Eseyneh Dagnaw, Eneyew Talie Fenta, Abraham Teym, Rahel Mulatie Anteneh, Chalachew Yenew

“…Results A pooled analysis of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) bacterial isolates from pregnant women in East Africa highlights concerning prevalence rates of various pathogens. Escherichia coli emerged as the most common pathogen, present in 43% (95% CI: 37–48%) of cases, followed by Staphylococcus aureus at 20% (95% CI: 0.12, 0.29) and Corynebacterium, Enterococcus, and Nocardia species (CONs) in 16% (95% CI: 10–23%) and 16% (95% CI: 12–21%) (Prevalence of K. pneumoniae). …”
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Trends in infective endocarditis over two decades in a Thai tertiary care setting by Natnicha Pongbangli, Romanee Chaiwarith, Arintaya Phrommintikul, Wanwarang Wongcharoen

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Host-Driven Ubiquitination Events in Vector-Transmitted RNA Virus Infections as Options for Broad-Spectrum Therapeutic Intervention Strategies by Sanskruthi Sreepangi, Haseebullah Baha, Lorreta Aboagyewa Opoku, Naomi X. Jones, Maame Konadu, Farhang Alem, Michael D. Barrera, Aarthi Narayanan

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Case Report: Heterozygous ADAR c.3019G>A pathogenic variant associated with variable neurological symptoms and incomplete penetrance in a four-generational family by Ann-Kathrin Bauer, Iris Marquardt, Benedikt Sundermann, Christine Wolf, Katrin Raupach, Kathrin Grundmann-Hauser, Laura Gieldon, Maximilian Otterbach, Martin Maurer, Tobias Haack, Min Ae Lee-Kirsch, Georg-Christoph Korenke, Marc-Phillip Hitz

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A Geospatial Perspective Toward the Role of Wild Bird Migrations and Global Poultry Trade in the Spread of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 by Mehak Jindal, Haley Stone, Samsung Lim, C. Raina MacIntyre

“…We theorized the role of migratory birds in spreading pathogens as various wild bird species traverse major flyways between the northern and southern hemispheres. …”
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Pathogenic bacteria in raw milk and milk products in Ethiopia: A decade review of prevalence, contributing factors, and antimicrobial resistance. A systematic review and meta-analy... by Sifray Batire Belayneh, Chuol Kulang Luak, Samuel Alemu Bamboro

“…Despite numerous review addressing pathogenic bacteria in various animal-origin foods in Ethiopia, there is a notable lack of research specifically focused on raw milk and milk products. …”
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Using COVID-19 pandemic perturbation to model RSV-hMPV interactions and potential implications under RSV interventions by Emily Howerton, Thomas C. Williams, Jean-Sébastien Casalegno, Samuel Dominguez, Rory Gunson, Kevin Messacar, C. Jessica E. Metcalf, Sang Woo Park, Cécile Viboud, Bryan T. Grenfell

“…We use post-pandemic RSV-hMPV rebound dynamics as an out of sample test for our model, and the model with interactions better predicts this period than a model where the pathogens are assumed to be independent. Finally, our model suggests that hMPV peak timing and magnitude may change under RSV interventions. …”
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Uncovering a new family of conserved virulence factors that promote the production of host‐damaging outer membrane vesicles in Gram‐negative bacteria by Audrey Goman, Bérengère Ize, Katy Jeannot, Camille Pin, Delphine Payros, Cécile Goursat, Léa Ravon‐Katossky, Kazunori Murase, Camille V. Chagneau, Hélène Revillet, Frédéric Taieb, Sophie Bleves, Laure David, Etienne Meunier, Priscilla Branchu, Eric Oswald

“…We have shown that other cryptic SDRs encoded by mammalian and plant pathogens, such as Yersinia pestis and Ralstonia solanacearum are functional orthologs of CprA and HlyF. …”
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Public health aspects of Vibrio spp. related to the consumption of seafood in the EU by EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ), Konstantinos Koutsoumanis, Ana Allende, Avelino Alvarez‐Ordóñez, Declan Bolton, Sara Bover‐Cid, Marianne Chemaly, Alessandra De Cesare, Lieve Herman, Friederike Hilbert, Roland Lindqvist, Maarten Nauta, Romolo Nonno, Luisa Peixe, Giuseppe Ru, Marion Simmons, Panagiotis Skandamis, Craig Baker‐Austin, Dominique Hervio‐Heath, Jaime Martinez‐Urtaza, Eva Sanjuán Caro, Eckhard Strauch, Anne Thébault, Beatriz Guerra, Winy Messens, Ancuta Cezara Simon, Rubén Barcia‐Cruz, Elisabetta Suffredini

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Structural and functional insights of sortases and their interactions with antivirulence compounds by Sowmiya Sri Sivaramalingam, Deepsikha Jothivel, Deenadayalan Karaiyagowder Govindarajan, Lohita Kadirvelu, Muthusaravanan Sivaramakrishnan, Dhivia Dharshika Chithiraiselvan, Kumaravel Kandaswamy

“…Both sortases and their substrate proteins are major virulence factors in numerous Gram-positive pathogens, making them attractive targets for antimicrobial intervention. …”
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Evaluation of oral hygiene and gingival parameters in pediatric nephrotic syndrome within an interdisciplinary care model by Paula Piekoszewska-Ziętek, Małgorzata Pańczyk-Tomaszewska, Dorota Olczak-Kowalczyk

“…Dental calculus was also less frequently observed in these patients.Despite being a medically vulnerable population, children with nephrotic syndrome under interdisciplinary care demonstrated favorable oral hygiene and reduced colonization by key periodontal pathogens. These findings suggest that systematic dental follow-up integrated with nephrology care may have a protective effect on oral health and help prevent inflammation-associated complications.Implementing regular dental screening within pediatric nephrology care can enhance early intervention, reduce oral disease burden, and support systemic health in children with nephrotic syndrome.…”
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In silico analysis of the whole genome of Salmonella enterica: genome assembly and annotation by Cüneyd Yavaş, Yusuf Şeflekçi, Recep Eröz

“…Conclusion: The genome showed 100% digital DNA-DNA hybridization (dDDH) with Salmonella enteritidis ATCC 13076 and was identified as a human pathogen. Recognizing pathogenic strains is crucial for timely intervention, control strategy design, and targeted vaccine development. …”
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Personalized Microbiome Modulation to Improve Clinical Outcomes in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Multi-Omics and Interventional Approach by Adrian Goldiș, Radu Dragomir, Marina Adriana Mercioni, Christian Goldiș, Diana Sirca, Ileana Enătescu, Laura Olariu, Oana Belei

“…Physician assessments classified 90% as “improved”, reinforcing the effectiveness of personalized microbiome interventions. Microbiome-targeted interventions (diet, probiotics, and selective antibiotics) improved pediatric IBD outcomes by reducing pathogenic bacteria and increasing short-chain fatty acid (SCFA)-producing species, lowering inflammation and symptoms. …”
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Feeding the future: A new potential nutritional impact of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and its promising interventions in future for poultry industry by Muhammad Saeed, Hanan Al-Khalaifah, Afaf Al-Nasser, Tahani Al-Surrayai

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