Cytological profiling of trypanocidal principles from Aloe barbadensis and Taraxacum officinale by Pearl Ihuoma Akazue, Neils Ben Quashie, Dorcas Osei-Safo, Sue Vaughan, Harry P. de Koning, Theresa Manful Gwira

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The risk factors, pathogenesis and treatment of premature ovarian insufficiency by Yanjing Huang, Zhuo Liu, Yuli Geng, Fan Li, Runan Hu, Yufan Song, Mingmin Zhang, Kunkun Song

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Metallization of leaf-derived lignocellulose scaffolds for high-performance flexible electronics and oligodynamic disinfection by Rakesh Rajendran Nair, Mihai Nita-Lazar, Valeriu Robert Badescu, Cristina Iftode, Jakob Wolansky, Tobias Antrack, Hans Kleemann, Karl Leo

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Black Root Rot of Strawberry: A Disease Complex by Neelam Kumari, Ashok Thakur

“…However, soilborne fungal root pathogens, particularly Pythium and Rhizoctonia spp. have been implicated as major role players. …”
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Genetic heterogeneity of duck circovirus first detected in geese from China by Shuqi Xu, Yuanzhuo Man, Xin Xu, Jun Ji, Xinhao Mu, Lunguang Yao, Qingmei Xie, Yingzuo Bi

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Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) and tick-borne diseases in Cameroon: Current understanding and future directions for more comprehensive surveillance by Yannick Ngnindji-Youdje, Michel Lontsi-Demano, Adama Zan Diarra, Juluis Foyet, Timolèon Tchuinkam, Philippe Parola

“…Despite the high burden of human and animal infectious diseases in Cameroon, implementing integrative approaches to managing and controlling arthropods and their pathogens remains challenging. …”
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AI-Driven Comprehensive SERS-LFIA System: Improving Virus Automated Diagnostics Through SERS Image Recognition and Deep Learning by Shuai Zhao, Meimei Xu, Chenglong Lin, Weida Zhang, Dan Li, Yusi Peng, Masaki Tanemura, Yong Yang

“…In summary, the proposed SERS-LFIA detection system that integrates detection, scanning, imaging, and AI automated result determination can achieve the simplification of detection process, elimination of the need for specialized personnel, reduction in test time, and improvement of diagnostic reliability, which exhibits great clinical potential and offers a robust technical foundation for detecting other highly pathogenic viruses, providing a versatile and highly sensitive detection method adaptable for future pandemic prevention.…”
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From lab to field: Innovative RPA‒CRISPR/Cas12a platform for early short-beak and dwarfism syndrome virus nucleic acids detection by Xiuqin Chen, Shizhong Zhang, Su Lin, Meiqing Huang, Shilong Chen, Shao Wang

“…Clinical validation using 36 field samples confirmed 100% concordance with qPCR and indirect immunofluorescence assays, with no cross-reactivity against other common duck pathogens. This innovative detection system provides a robust toolkit for field-deployable SBDSV surveillance and lays a solid foundation for the development of novel diagnostic methodologies applicable to various waterfowl-related pathogens.…”
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New Perspectives on the Impact of Iron Chelation Therapy on the Gut Microbiome in Thalassemia Patients by Sara Deumić, Neira Crnčević, Mirsada Hukić, Muamer Dizdar, Monia Avdić

“…Emerging evidence highlights alterations in gut microbial diversity, with reduced beneficial taxa and increased pathogenic populations, driven by changes in luminal iron levels. …”
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Antibacterial Properties of Lemon Juice–Mediated Zinc Oxide Nanoparticle and Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticle by Mary Sheloni Missier, Mahesh Ramakrishnan, S Veerasankar, C Dhanalakshmi, Harish Ponniah, Shanmugam Rajeshkumar

“…Introduction: The emergence of antibiotic-resistant pathogenic bacteria has become a major global health concern, with the increasing prevalence of infections that are difficult to treat with conventional antibiotics. …”
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Assessment of bioclimatic comfort of the Krasnodar Territory, Russia through the application of GIS‐technologies by M. V. Kuzyakina, D. A. Gura

“…The weather pathogenicity index is the only index in the article that takes into account atmospheric pressure. …”
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Pork as a Source of Diverse Viral Foodborne Infections: An Escalating Issue by Anna Szczotka-Bochniarz, Maciej Kochanowski

“…The role of pigs as reservoirs for diverse pathogens with zoonotic potential further complicates safety challenges, extending risks to individuals involved in pork production and processing. …”
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Cross-tissue transcriptome-wide association study reveals novel psoriasis susceptibility genes by Fei Yan, Jing Tao, Jie Liu, Yongliang Chen, Zongju Huang

“…Methods: We integrated psoriasis GWAS summary statistics from the FinnGen database with GTEx V8 eQTL data. …”
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Antimicrobial resistance and genotypic attributes of virulence among Vibrio spp. isolated from Japanese retail seafood by Christian Xedzro, Toshi Shimamoto, Tadashi Shimamoto

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Viral Impact on Male Fertility: Current Insights and Implications for SARS-CoV-2 by Falah Hasan Obayes Al-Khikani

“…This comprehensive review explores the role of viruses, including HIV, mumps virus, Zika virus (ZIKV), hepatitis viruses, and SARS-CoV-2, in disrupting male reproductive health. These pathogens can directly infect the male reproductive tract, compromise the integrity of the blood–testis barrier, and impair critical sperm parameters such as motility, morphology, and DNA integrity. …”
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Potential of Venom-Derived Compounds for the Development of New Antimicrobial Agents by Esraa Yasser Rabea, Esraa Dakrory Mahmoud, Nada Khaled Mohamed, Erada Rabea Ansary, Mahmoud Roushdy Alrouby, Rabab Reda Shehata, Youssef Yasser Mokhtar, Prakash Arullampalam, Ahmed M. Hegazy, Ahmed Al-Sabi, Tarek Mohamed Abd El-Aziz

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Imperative role of adaptor proteins in macrophage toll-like receptor signaling pathways by Aurelia Rughetti, Shreya Bharti, Rajkumar Savai, Spyridoula Barmpoutsi, Andreas Weigert, Rajat Atre, Faaiza Siddiqi, Rahul Sharma, Rakhi Khabiya, Nik Hirani, Mirza S Baig

“…Macrophages are integral part of the body's defense against pathogens and serve as vital regulators of inflammation. …”
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An intelligent method for detection of small target fungal wheat spores based on an improved YOLOv5 with microscopic images by Zhizhou Ren, Kun Liang, Yingqi Zhang, Jinpeng Song, Xiaoxiao Wu, Chi Zhang, Xiuming Mei, Yi Zhang, Xin Liu

“…These diseases result from pathogenic spores invading wheat. Rapid and accurate detection of these spores is essential for post-harvest contamination risk assessment and early warning. …”
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Black foot in nursery grapevines in Uruguay caused by Dactylonectria and Ilyonectria by María Julia CARBONE, Rossana REYNA, Pedro MONDINO, Sandra ALANIZ

“…Nursery vines are infected during rooting in propagation processes, which is important for dissemination of the pathogens. Species associated with black foot in nursery vines produced in Uruguay were characterized by molecular, phenotypical and pathogenicity studies. …”
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Polyphasic characterization and mating type allele distribution of Monilinia laxa in Iranian stone fruit orchards by Hadi Golmohammadi, Mahdi Arzanlou, Hossein Jafary, Mounes Bakhshi

“…This study provides comprehensive data on the distribution, genetic diversity, mating-type structure, and pathogenic potential of Monilinia spp. in Iran, offering valuable insights for disease monitoring and integrated management strategies in affected orchards.…”
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