AHA: Design and Evaluation of Compute-Intensive Hardware Accelerators for AMD-Xilinx Zynq SoCs Using HLS IP Flow by David Berrazueta-Mena, Byron Navas

“…Heterogeneous embedded systems, particularly FPGA-based systems-on-chip (SoCs), enhance execution speed by integrating hardware accelerator intellectual property (IP) cores. However, traditional low-level IP-core design presents significant challenges. …”
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Stromal transcriptional profiles reveal hierarchies of anatomical site, serum response and disease and identify disease specific pathways. by Andrew Filer, Philipp Antczak, Greg N Parsonage, Holly M Legault, Margot O'Toole, Mark J Pearson, Andrew M Thomas, Dagmar Scheel-Toellner, Karim Raza, Christopher D Buckley, Francesco Falciani

“…Synovial fibroblasts in persistent inflammatory arthritis have been suggested to have parallels with cancer growth and wound healing, both of which involve a stereotypical serum response programme. …”
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Blue-and-yellow Macaw (Ara ararauna; Linnaeus, 1758) and its novel and major food, Terminalia catappa L. seeds, in an urban area in Central Brazil by J. Ragusa-Netto

“…Due to the extensive consumption of T. catappa seeds, macaws generally exhibited low diet breadth, especially in the city center. …”
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Analysis of biological features associated with meiotic recombination hot and cold spots in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. by Loren Hansen, Nak-Kyeong Kim, Leonardo Mariño-Ramírez, David Landsman

“…There are regions of high and low recombination rates called hot and cold spots, respectively. …”
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Nonreciprocal surface plasmonic neural network for decoupled bidirectional analogue computing by Xiaomeng Li, Haochen Yang, Enzong Wu, Xincheng Yao, Ying Li, Fei Gao, Hongsheng Chen, Zuojia Wang

“…Abstract To address the burgeoning demand for computing capacity in artificial intelligence, researchers have explored optical neural networks that show advantages of ultrafast speed, low power consumption, ultra-high bandwidth, and high parallelism. …”
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Dual-timescale hierarchical MADDPG for Multi-UAV cooperative search by Jiancheng Liu, Siwen Wei, Bo Li, Tuo Wang, Wanlong Qi, Xingye Han, Gang Hou, Ke Li, Yuqing Lin, Dingrui Xue, Kexin Wang

“…Abstract Cooperative exploration conducted by multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) facilitates parallelized reconnaissance over expansive territories, thereby optimizing the efficiency of target localization. …”
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Implementation of a 2D/3D WebGIS for Electricity Network Management System by M. Amović, V. Arnaut, D. Koprena

“…This study presents a geospatial decision-support system for the low and medium voltage (LV/MV) network of Elektrokrajina d.o.o., the main electricity distributor in Republika Srpska. …”
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Capillary Electrophoresis Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry Reveals Metabolic Perturbations During Nematode Infection in <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> by Yayra T. Tuani, Navid J. Ayon, Rosemary M. Onjiko, Sam B. Choi, Shruti Yadav, Ioannis Eleftherianos, Peter Nemes

“…Benefiting from their high separation power, sensitivity, and compatibility with low amounts of the starting metabolome, we leveraged microanalytical capillary electrophoresis electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (CE-ESI-MS) to profile the small (<500 Da) polar portion of the metabolome among these experimental treatments. …”
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Miniaturized scalable arrayed CRISPR screening in primary cells enables discovery at the single donor resolution by Miti A. Patel, Brittany P. Boribong, Hugo Sinha, Bin Xiao, Keqiang Xie, Philippe Q. N. Vo, Andrew B. Chin, Ayoub Ellouzi, Samuel R. Little, Steve Shih, Hao Wu, William J. Muller, Alison Hirukawa

“…Abstract High-efficiency gene editing in primary human cells is critical for advancing therapeutic development and functional genomics, yet conventional electroporation platforms often require high cell input and are poorly suited to parallelized experiments. Here we introduce a next-generation digital microfluidics (DMF) electroporation platform that enables high-throughput, low-input genome engineering using discrete droplets manipulated on a planar electrode array. …”
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SPECIFIC VELOCITY STRUCTURE OF THE UPPER MANTLE IN THE TRANSBAIKALIA SEGMENT OF THE MONGOLIA-OKHOTSK OROGENIC BELT by V. M. Soloviev, V. V. Chechelnitsky, A. S. Salnikov, V. S. Seleznev, A. V. Liseikin, N. A. Galyova

“…The south­eastern (Transbaikalia) fragment shows small crustal thickness values (~40 km), an almost horizontal position of the Moho, and high velocities of longitudinal waves (~8.4 km/sec) beneath the Moho. The analysis of parallelism graphs and the dynamic expression of the wave refracted from the Moho suggests a less than 5–10 km thick layer of high velocities and low gradients below Moho. …”
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SPDC-YOLO: An Efficient Small Target Detection Network Based on Improved YOLOv8 for Drone Aerial Image by Jingxin Bi, Keda Li, Xiangyue Zheng, Gang Zhang, Tao Lei

“…However, images captured by UAVs usually have multi-scale features, complex backgrounds, uneven illumination, and low target resolution, which makes target detection in UAV images very challenging. …”
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SpaCCC: Large Language Model-Based Cell-Cell Communication Inference for Spatially Resolved Transcriptomic Data by Boya Ji, Xiaoqi Wang, Debin Qiao, Liwen Xu, Shaoliang Peng

“…Drawing parallels between linguistic constructs and cellular biology, Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved success in diverse downstream applications for single-cell data analysis. …”
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Approaching maximum resolution in structured illumination microscopy via accurate noise modeling by Ayush Saurabh, Peter T. Brown, J. Shepard Bryan IV, Zachary R. Fox, Rory Kruithoff, Cristopher Thompson, Comert Kural, Douglas P. Shepherd, Steve Pressé

“…To accelerate the reconstruction process, we use the finite extent of the point-spread-function to devise a parallelized Monte Carlo strategy involving chunking and restitching of the inferred fluorescence intensity. …”
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Tanzanian women´s knowledge about Cervical Cancer and HPV and their prevalence of positive VIA cervical screening results. Data from a Prevention and Awareness Campaign in Northern... by Antje Henke, Ulrike Kluge, Theda Borde, Bariki Mchome, Furaha Serventi, Oliver Henke

“…Outreach programs in rural areas appear to target the population in need of health education. Low positive VIA screening results are paralleled with lower HIV rates among the women. …”
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Enabling All In-Edge Deep Learning: A Literature Review by Praveen Joshi, Mohammed Hasanuzzaman, Chandra Thapa, Haithem Afli, Ted Scully

“…Secondly, this paper presents enabling technologies, such as model parallelism, data parallelism, and split learning, which facilitates DL training and deployment at edge servers. …”
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Analytical validation of total mucin concentration assay using SEC MALLS dRI for diagnosing and monitoring mucoobstructive lung diseases by Esin Ozkan, Stephanie Sue Livengood, Amina Ahmad Ford, Jade Kathryn Macdonald, Sophia Samir, Ian William Klevans, Mehmet Kesimer

“…The method demonstrated excellent precision across low, medium, and high concentrations (CV% ≤ 2.6%) and high recovery (116%). …”
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Extra X, extra questions: Trisomy X syndrome and IgA deficiency – a case report by Fabrizio Leone, Fabrizio Leone, Alessandra Gori, Bianca Laura Cinicola, Bianca Laura Cinicola, Giulia Brindisi, Vittorio Maglione, Caterina Anania, Anna Maria Zicari

“…The patient exhibited recurrent respiratory infections and gastrointestinal symptoms, evaluated in the context of her genetic background of Trisomy X and significantly low levels of IgA (0.03 g/L), yet normal IgG and IgM levels. …”
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Enhancing Transparency of Neural Networks for Super-Resolution in Remote Sensing Using Local Attribution Maps by M. Marani, M. Marani, X. Wei, X. Wei, F. Lamberti, H. Zhang, H. Zhang

“…As deep learning models advance, their use in Super Resolution (SR) tasks has become pivotal for enhancing remote sensing low-resolution (LR) satellite images. However, the decision making processes within these models remain opaque, especially in remote sensing applications where transparency is critical. …”
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Profiling of research domain criteria-based behaviors following single prolonged stress in male C57BL/6J mice by Krysten P. O’Hara, Savanna M. King, Rachel D. Penrod, Jennifer A. Rinker, Patrick J. Mulholland

“…Single-prolonged stress (SPS) is a rodent model of stress that parallels certain human neurophysiological and neurobehavioral changes occurring in PTSD. …”
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MVS-GS: High-Quality 3D Gaussian Splatting Mapping via Online Multi-View Stereo by Byeonggwon Lee, Junkyu Park, Khang Truong Giang, Sungho Jo, Soohwan Song

“…Moreover, depth estimation based solely on images is often ambiguous, resulting in low-quality 3D models that lead to inaccurate renderings. …”
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