High Performance and Low Power Hardware Implementation for Cryptographic Hash Functions by Yunlong Zhang, Joohee Kim, Ken Choi, Taeshik Shon

“…Firstly, this paper introduces unfolding transformation which increases the throughput of hash function and pipelining and parallelism design techniques which reduce the delay. …”
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A Multimodal CMOS Readout IC for SWIR Image Sensors with Dual-Mode BDI/DI Pixels and Column-Parallel Two-Step Single-Slope ADC by Yuyan Zhang, Zhifeng Chen, Yaguang Yang, Huangwei Chen, Jie Gao, Zhichao Zhang, Chengying Chen

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Effectiveness of photobiomodulation therapy on pain intensity in postpartum women with nipple or perineal trauma: protocol for a multicentre, double-blinded, parallel-group, random... by Fernanda G Surita, Edna Jéssica Lima Gondim, Simony Lira Nascimento, Maria Victória Candida Gaitero, Ticiana Aparecida Alves de Mira, Andrea de Vasconcelos Gonçalves

“…Introduction Photobiomodulation (PBM) using low-level laser can affect tissue repair mechanisms and seems promising in reducing pain intensity. …”
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Influenza vaccination in patients with acute heart failure (PANDA II): study protocol for a hospital-based, parallel-group, cluster randomized controlled trial in China by Yiqun Zhang, Rong Liu, Yangyang Zhao, Zhiyan Wang, Chi Wang, Qiang Li, Dorothy Han, Craig S. Anderson, Xin Du, Jianzeng Dong

“…Rates of influenza vaccination are low in China due to poor awareness, cultural misunderstandings, and cost. …”
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An RNN-CNN-Based Parallel Hybrid Approach for Battery State of Charge (SoC) Estimation Under Various Temperatures and Discharging Cycle Considering Noisy Conditions by Md. Shahriar Nazim, Md. Minhazur Rahman, Md. Ibne Joha, Yeong Min Jang

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Efficacy of a Personalized mHealth App in Improving Micronutrient Supplement Use Among Pregnant Women in Karachi, Pakistan: Parallel-Group Randomized Controlled Trial by Khadija Vadsaria, Rozina Nuruddin, Nuruddin Mohammed, Iqbal Azam, Saleem Sayani

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Efficient system design of capacitive coupling wireless charging for low-power applications by Yasir M. Y. Ameen, Marwan H. Mohammed, Basil Mohammed Said

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Low-frequensy penetration of elastic waves through a periodic array of cracks by Michael. Yu. Remizov

“…The present work continues to study the 2-D problem for three such parallel arrays which form a doubly-periodic system. …”
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Characterizing Soil Dissolved Organic Matter Across a Permafrost Thaw Gradient (Continuous to Isolated Patches) in Northeastern China by Siyuan Zou, Xiaodong Wu, Jiawei Zhang, Nannan Zhang, Xiangwen Wu, Shuying Zang

“…With increasing soil depth, the characteristics of DOM transition from high DOC value, high aromaticity, high molecular weight, and plant origin to low DOC value, low aromaticity, low molecular weight, and microbial origin. …”
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IVT-SAPAS: Low-Input and Rapid Method for Sequencing Alternative Polyadenylation Sites. by Yonggui Fu, Yutong Ge, Yu Sun, Jiahui Liang, Liang Wan, Xiaojian Wu, Anlong Xu

“…The new IVT-SAPAS provides a rapid and high-parallel procedure for APA library construction with low-input sample, which may be a new robust approach for studying APA.…”
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Characterisation of low-odour emissive polylactide/cellulose fibre biocomposites for car interior by D. Rusu, C. Courgneau, C. Henneuse, V. Ducruet, M-F. Lacrampe, P. Krawczak

“…Low odour-emissive polylactide/cellulose fibre biocomposites, intended for car interior, were prepared and characterised. …”
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Enhancing low‐light images with lightweight fused fixed‐directional filters network by Yang Li

“…Abstract Deep learning has made significant progress in the field of low‐light image enhancement. However, challenges remain, such as the substantial parameter consumption required for effective image enhancement. …”
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Optimization of Short-Lag Spatial Coherence Imaging Method by Jakub DOMARADZKI, Marcin LEWANDOWSKI, Norbert ŻOŁEK, Marcin LEWANDOWSKI

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First Radio Astronomy Examination of the Low-Frequency Broadband Active Antenna Subarray by A. A. Stanislavsky, I. N. Bubnov, A. A. Konovalenko, A. A. Gridin, V. V. Shevchenko, L. A. Stanislavsky, D. V. Mukha, A. A. Koval

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Sonication of seeds increase germination performance of sesame under low temperature stress by Fariborz SHEKARI, Seyyed-Hamid MUSTAFAVI, Amin ABBASI

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A DFT study on hydrogen diffusion across zinc surfaces at low coverage by Mihaela Buga, Teodora Murariu, Larisa-Milena Pioraş-Ţimbolmaş, Carmen Tripon, Luiza Buimaga-Iarinca, Cristian Morari

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Performance enhancement in blockchain based IoT data sharing using lightweight consensus algorithm by Ehtisham Ul Haque, Waseem Abbasi, Ahmad Almogren, Jaeyoung Choi, Ayman Altameem, Ateeq Ur Rehman, Habib Hamam

“…Blockchain offers a solution by storing and securing IoT data in a distributed manner. However, the low performance and poor scalability of blockchain technology pose significant challenges for its application in IoT networks. …”
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High-Efficiency, Low-Power, Fully Integrated Neural Electrical Stimulation Circuit by Yujiao Wang, Jiahao Cheong, Cheng Liu

“…The circuit primarily consists of a high-voltage-generation circuit, an output driver circuit, and a constant-current source, designed and simulated using a 180 nm low-voltage CMOS process. The high-voltage-generation circuit utilizes a negative-voltage-generation module together with a series–parallel capacitor charge pump circuit, which effectively reduces the number of charge pump stages by three, and saves 29% of the area compared to a conventional charge pump circuit. …”
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PFVnet, a feature enhancement network for low recognition coal and rock images by Cai Han, Zhenwen Liu, Shenglei Zhao, Yubo Li, Yanwei Duan, Xinzhou Yang, Chuanbo Hao

“…Abstract The existing coal-rock identification technology based on machine vision makes it difficult to accurately identify coal-rock images with low distinguishability. To solve this problem, a special coal-rock environment simulation experimental device was used to conduct simulations, considering various influencing factors such as illumination, air flow, coal dust, and water mist concentration. …”
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Analysis and Design of Inductorless Wideband Low-Noise Amplifier With Noise Cancellation Technique by Yiming Yu, Kai Kang, Yiming Fan, Chenxi Zhao, Huihua Liu, Yunqiu Wu, Yong-Ling Ban, Wen-Yan Yin

“…This paper deals with the fabrication of an inductorless wideband low-noise amplifier (LNA). The LNA includes two branches in parallel: a common-source (CS) path and a common-gate (CG) path. …”
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