Incidence of cardiac arrhythmias in patients with COVID-19 infection according to 24-hour electrocardiogram monitoring by V. O. Zbitnieva, O. B. Voloshyna, I. V. Balashova, O. R. Dukova, I. S. Lysyi

“…Materials and methods. 84 patients (45 men – 53.5 %, 39 women – 46.5 %) who had COVID-19 infection over 12 weeks previously were examined. …”
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Two-Dimensional Shear-Wave Elastography: Accuracy in Liver Fibrosis Staging Using Magnetic Resonance Elastography as the Reference Standard by Puwitch Charoenchue, Jiraporn Khorana, Taned Chitapanarux, Nakarin Inmutto, Wittanee Na Chiangmai, Amonlaya Amantakul, Suwalee Pojchamarnwiputh, Apichat Tantraworasin

“…<b>Objective:</b> Our aim was to determine the optimal 2D-SWE cut-offs for detecting significant fibrosis (≥F2) and evaluate its diagnostic performance across fibrosis stages. …”
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[18F]FDG PET/CT performs better than CT in determining the bone biopsy site : randomized controlled clinical trial by Yujie Chang, Yifeng Gu, Shunyi Ruan, Shengyu Xu, Jing Sun, Zhiyuan Jiang, Guangyu Yao, Zhiyu Wang, Hui Zhao

“…Methods We compared the performance of [18F]FDG PET/CT with CT in detecting bone metastases to achieve the highest biopsy efficiency. …”
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Research on autonomous obstacle avoidance of mountainous tractors based on semantic neural network and laser SLAM. by Ningjie Chang, Xianghai Yan, Bingxin Chen, Yiwei Wu, Liyou Xu

“…Experimental results show that this method can accurately detect obstacles in mountain environment, identify steep hillsides, rock piles and densely vegetated areas in mountain environment, plan the shortest and optimal driving path, and flexibly avoid diverse obstacles.…”
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Genomic approaches for almond traceability from nursery and along the food chain by Alessandra Gentile, Ilaria Inzirillo, Stefania Bennici, Francesco Scollo, Giuseppina Las Casas, Mario Di Guardo, Stefano La Malfa, Gaetano Distefano

“…Hundreds of almond cultivars were selected throughout the long history of cultivation; in this context, an efficient method for varietal identification is essential to ensure cultivar traceability along the chain. …”
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Harnessing artificial intelligence of things for cardiac sensing: current advances and network-based perspectives by Hao Ren, Hao Ren, Hao Ren, Fengshi Jing, Yongcong Ma, Ruining Wang, Chaocheng He, Yufan Wang, Jiandong Zhou, Yu Sun

“…In summary, we need to continue harnessing the power of AI-powered IoT for cardiac sensing as part of public health strategies to enable early detection of heart diseases.…”
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DUAL-TRACER PET/CT IMAGING IN HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA: COMPARING THE PERFORMANCE OF 18F-FDG AND 18F-PSMA by Giulia Picciola Bordoni, Maria Emilia Seren Takahashi, Fabíola F. Zarpelão, Najua A. A Silveira, Victor C.C.R. Heringer, Simone Kuba, TobarNatália, Sergio Q Brunetto, Carmino A Souza, José Barreto Carvalheira, Celso Dario Ramos

“…Introduction/Justification: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a prevalent malignancy with rising incidence in Western countries, often diagnosed at advanced stages. Early detection and accurate assessment of tumor extent are crucial for optimal treatment planning. 18F-FDG PET/CT has limited diagnostic value in HCC. …”
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Cardiac Amyloidosis: A Narrative Review of Diagnostic Advances and Emerging Therapies by Dana Emilia Movila, Alexandru Catalin Motofelea, Dragos Cozma, Oana Albai, Alexandra Christa Sima, Minodora Andor, Tudor Ciocarlie, Simona Ruxanda Dragan

“…This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the pathophysiology, diagnostic strategies, and current therapeutic approaches for cardiac amyloidosis, with a focus on improving early detection and clinical outcomes. <b>Methods</b>: A narrative review was conducted using databases such as PubMed and Scopus, covering the period from September 2016 to March 2025. …”
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Development and Validation of ELISA for In Vitro Diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 Infection by Larissa de Carvalho Medrado Vasconcelos, Leonardo Maia Leony, Ângelo Antônio Oliveira Silva, Aquiles Assunção Camelier, Antônio Carlos Bandeira, Isadora Cristina de Siqueira, Fred Luciano Neves Santos

“…This study describes the development and validation of two enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) designed to detect anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies employing recombinant S1 and S2 spike protein subunits. (2) Methods: The assays were optimized and validated using serum samples from 354 RT-qPCR-confirmed hospitalized patients and 337 pre-pandemic blood donors. (3) Results: The S1-based ELISA achieved a 52.8% sensitivity and a specificity of 93.5%, with an area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 71.6%. …”
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Towards the Development of the Clinical Decision Support System for the Identification of Respiration Diseases via Lung Sound Classification Using 1D-CNN by Syed Waqad Ali, Muhammad Munaf Rashid, Muhammad Uzair Yousuf, Sarmad Shams, Muhammad Asif, Muhammad Rehan, Ikram Din Ujjan

“…Hyperparameters were optimized using grid search with k−fold cross-validation. …”
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Non-invasive Monitor of Effective Chest Compressions with Carotid and Femoral Artery Ultrasound in the Emergency Department by Feihong Yang, Hao Zou, Jiaohong Gan, Xia Zhao, Xiaopeng Tu, Cheng Jiang, Jian Xia

“…However, the clinically observed limitations of EtCO 2 influenced by ventilation during CPR suggest the need to implement a new, non-invasive hemodynamic monitoring method to evaluate and optimize CPR effectiveness in real time. …”
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Renal Biopsy Pathological Tissue Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review and Experimental Analysis by Yan Liu, Taiping Wang, Xinxin He, Wei Wang, Qiang He, Juan Jin

“…Results on datasets with PAS, PASM, H&#x0026;E, and Masson staining demonstrate that the improved EfficientNet-b4+Unet model achieves the best balance between performance and speed while exhibiting strong generalization across different staining methods. This study provides a novel technical framework for precise renal pathological tissue segmentation and lays the foundation for future lesion detection and intelligent diagnostic applications.…”
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Infantile and early childhood onset of mitochondrial myopathy due to mutations in the TK2 gene with a phenotype of spinal muscular atrophy 5q: the first cases in Russia by S. A. Kurbatov, P. G. Tsygankova, K. Yu. Mollaeva, I. O. Bychkov, Yu. S. Itkis, V. V. Zabnenkova, Z. R. Umakhanova, L. G. Geybatova, E. Yu. Zakharova

“…Early childhood forms have a similar phenotype and are difficult for differential diagnosis.The aim of the study — the description of the clinical and paraclinical characteristics of the mitochondrial myopathy with TK2 deficiency and informing health care specialists about the possibility of optimizing differential diagnosis.Materials and methods. …”
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Breast Tumor-Like-Masses Segmentation From Scattering Images Obtained With an Ultrahigh-Sensitivity Talbot-Lau Interferometer Using Convolutional Neural Networks by Ionut-Cristian Ciobanu, Nicoleta Safca, Elena Anghel, Dan Popescu

“…Segmentation of breast tumors using imaging techniques remains a critical challenge in medical diagnostics, with limitations in contrast and resolution affecting early detection. Conventional mammography methods still have some limitations in differentiating between healthy and tumorous tissue, particularly in cases with low-density differences. …”
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Analysis of factors associated with the initiation of renal replacement therapy in patients on veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a case–control study by Michel Perez-Garzon, Ana Castillo-Castillo, Maria Ferro-Peñuela, Claudia Poveda-Henao, Mario Mercado-Diaz, Henry Robayo-Amortegui

“…The early identification of these factors may facilitate the early detection of AKI risk and optimize clinical management. …”
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Temperature sensor with adjustable frequency band integrated with antenna and perception by Xiangxiang Zhang, Yulong Hou, Rui Feng, Huanting Shi, Junqi Pang, Qiulin Tan

“…To develop a sensor for real-time temperature detection, we explored various feeding methods for the antenna and optimized the structural parameters of its components. …”
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The role of artificial intelligence in managing hospitalized patients with mental illness: a scoping review by Md Samiun, Moustaq Karim Khan Rony, Sumaiya Yeasmin, Mia Md Tofayel Gonee Manik, Anupom Debnath, Mustakim Bin Aziz, Afia Fairooz Tasnim, Sadia Islam Nilima

“…Objective This scoping review aimed to investigate the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in managing hospitalized patients with mental illness. Methods Following Arksey and O’Malley’s framework, a comprehensive search of databases—including PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus, IEEE Xplore, and the Cochrane Library—was conducted for studies published between January 15, 2015, and March 15, 2025. …”
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Improvement of the Diagnostics of the Fetus Heart Anomalies During a Routine Screening Ultrasound Examination by Markin L., Medvjedjeva O.

“…In our opinion, the prenatal detection of congenital heart defects strongly depends on the algorithm of conducting a fetal heart study in the screening regimen. …”
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Efficacy of Post-Operative X-Rays after Operatively Treated Ankle Fractures: What is their Role? by Vivek Nair MD, Vikranth Mirle BS, Kelly Hynes MD, Jason Strelzow MD

“…Future surveillance protocols must strike a careful balance between minimizing unnecessary studies, maximizing early complication detection, and being personalized towards individual patient level factors so as to optimize care and efficiency for both patient and health system.…”
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Own Experience in the Use of Artificial Intelligence Technologies in the Diagnosis of Esophageal Achalasia by O. A. Storonova, N. I. Kanevskii, A. S. Trukhmanov, V. T. Ivashkin

“…This artificial intelligence programme can be used in clinical practice as a medical decision support tool to optimize the process of differential diagnosis of achalasia and early detection of the disease, to determine the patient's prognosis and to select the method of further treatment.…”
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