Noninvasive assessment of hepatic iron overload in pediatric patients with β-thalassemia major using T2* magnetic resonance imaging and shear wave elastography by Mona Elkalioubie, Yasmeen Selim, Wessam Elzayat

“…The study aims to examine the correlation between liver iron concentration (LIC) by MRI T2*, shear wave elastography (SWE) and serum ferritin to detect clinically significant liver fibrosis. Results Iron accumulation was detected in all patients who were categorized as three groups according to MRI T2*: mild in 18 (40%), moderate in 18 (40%), and severe in nine patients (20%). …”
Get full text

A Novel Polynomial Activation for Audio Classification Using Homomorphic Encryption by Linh Nguyen, Quoc Bao Phan, Lan Zhang, Tuy Tan Nguyen

“…To overcome this limitation, we propose optimized polynomial-degree activation functions that enhance the compatibility of HE with deep learning models while maintaining high performance. …”
Get full text

PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL BASES OF FORMATION OF THE FUTURE SPECIALISTS’ INDIVIDUAL STYLE OF PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES by Lavrentieva Olena, Krupskyi Oleksandr

“…It has been established that the individual style of professional activity is a complex personal creation including a stable system of work methods and techniques, and determining a certain behaviour strategy in their labour activity. …”
Get full text

Improving phenolics extractability from pomegranate seed meal applying roasting and cold plasma pretreatment; their application in mayonnaise as antioxidant and antimicrobial agent... by Leila Ghasemi-Nezhad, Sayed Amir Hossein Goli, Sabihe Soleimanian-Zad

“…Firstly, the effect of roasting, extraction methods, and cold plasma pretreatment was evaluated on the yield of extracted phenolic compounds. …”
Get full text

Adaptive Kalman Filter Fusion Positioning Based on Wi-Fi and Vision by Shuxin Zhong, Li Cheng, Haiwen Yuan, Xuan Li

“…The fusion positioning method proposed in this study uses Kalman filtering for state estimation and updating by combining measurements from camera and Wi-Fi sensors, and it adaptively adjusts the parameters and weights of the filters by monitoring the residuals of the camera and Wi-Fi measurements in real time in order to optimize the accuracy and stability of the position estimation. …”
Get full text

Towards sustainable architecture: Enhancing green building energy consumption prediction with integrated variational autoencoders and self-attentive gated recurrent units from mult... by Qing Zeng, Fang Peng, Xiaojuan Han

“…The framework incorporates self-attention mechanisms and Multi-Task Learning (MTL) strategies to capture long-term dependencies and complex patterns in energy consumption time series data, while simultaneously optimizing prediction accuracy and anomaly detection. …”
Get full text

Electrochemical sensors for anticancer drugs used in the targeted therapy of chronic myeloid leukaemia by Totka Dodevska

“…This review aims to prove that electrochemical sensors provide a reliable alternative to the conventional analytical methods for highly sensitive and cost-effective assay of TKIs in pharmaceutical formulations and biofluids. …”
Get full text

Ankylosing spondylitis morbidity trends in Russia and Saturday spondyloarthritis schools by Shandor Fedorovich Erdes, R M Balabanova

“…The countrywide detection and notification of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) are not only late, but are frequently not even done not least due to the undertraining of physicians in this area. …”
Get full text

Binary Classification of Pneumonia in Chest X-Ray Images Using Modified Contrast-Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization Algorithm by Abror Shavkatovich Buriboev, Akmal Abduvaitov, Heung Seok Jeon

“…The enhancement model, an improvement over standard contrast-limited techniques, employs adaptive tile sizing, variance-guided clipping and entropy-weighted redistribution to optimize image quality for pneumonia detection. Applied to the Chest X-Ray Images (Pneumonia) dataset (5856 images), the enhanced images enable the CNN to achieve an accuracy of 98.7%, precision of 99.3%, recall of 98.6% and F1-score of 97.9%, outperforming baseline methods. …”
Get full text

Generation and Collision of High-energy Vortex Particles: Advances, Prospects and Challenges by GUO Rentong1, MAMUTJAN Ababekri1, LU Zhiwei1, XU Zhongfeng1, LI Jianxing1, 2

“…This article aims to succinctly outline the experimental techniques for generating various vortex particles and the corresponding detection methods, while delving into their impacts in diverse interactions, including angular momentum transfer, extension of selection rules, modulation of atomic linear motion, adjustment of differential cross-sections and energy dissipation rates, as well as transformations of photon polarization. …”

Next step of molecular pathology: next-generation sequencing in cytology by Ricella Souza da Silva, Fernando Schmitt

“…Cytology samples, often obtained through less invasive methods, can yield high-quality genetic material suitable for molecular analysis. …”
Get full text

Spectrophotometric determination of Phenylephrine hydrochloride and Salbutamol sulphate drugs in pharmaceutical preparations using diazotized Metoclopramide hydrochloride by Baghdad Science Journal

“…A spectrophotometric method has been proposed for the determination of two drugs containing phenol group [phenylephrine hydrochloride (PHP) and salbutamol sulphate (SLB)] in pharmaceutical dosage forms. …”
Get full text

Molecularly imprinted polypyrrole-based electrochemical sensor for furaldehydes determination in Italian honey samples by Alessandra Cutaia, Sofia Prosperi, Camilla Zanoni, Giancarla Alberti

“…Abstract The increasing need for rapid and cost-effective methods to quantify furan compounds in food has spurred the development of in-field analysis techniques. …”
Get full text

REVISITING THE ORGANIZATION OF A CLINICAL (MEDICAL) PSYCHOLOGIST WORK AT THE FIRST STAGE OF MEDICAL REHABILITATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (ICU) BY THE EXAMPLE... by Алена Валентиновна Слекишина, Марина Григорьевна Жестикова, Светлана Станиславовна Зиборова

“…The aim of the research – determining the optimal working environment for a clinical (medical) psychologist at the first stage of medical rehabilitation in the conditions of the intensive care unit (ICU). …”
Get full text

Automatic Vegetable Watering System Using Fuzzy Logic with Integration of Soil Moisture, Rain Sensors, and RTC by Dallarizki Arginanta, Wahid Miftahul Ashari

“…The developed device uses a soil moisture sensor to monitor soil conditions, a rain sensor to detect rainfall, and an RTC to determine the optimal watering times. …”
Get full text

Surgical Implantation of a Telemetry-Based Pressure Sensor in the Internal Jugular Vein to Monitor Respiration Wirelessly by Neha Kushwaha, Debanjan Dasgupta

“…Here, we describe the surgical protocol to implant a telemetry pressure sensor in the internal jugular vein to detect changes in thoracic pressure. The sensor can thus help in monitoring respiration by transmitting the signal wirelessly. …”
Get full text

Investigation of clinical and genetic study of bacteria during estrus, pregnancy, and post-partum in cows by Hayder Abdul-Kareem AL-Mutar

“…Methods: Using normal culture testing, a study carried out with the secretions of the vagina. healthy pregnant Cross-breed cattle from the farm in order to detect the vaginal microbes. …”
Get full text

An Efficient Autonomous Exploration Framework for Autonomous Vehicles in Uneven Off-Road Environments by Le Wang, Yao Qi, Binbing He, Youchun Xu

“…The results demonstrate that our method reduces the exploration time by up to 36.52% and ensures the safety of the vehicle while exploring unknown 3D off-road terrain compared with state-of-the-art methods.…”
Get full text

Evaluation of viewing distance on vision tasks using virtual reality technology for children with intermittent exotropia by Shengbei Weng, Mengxiang Guo, Feng Chen

“…Design: Retrospective, case-control observational study. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted involving 118 children: 59 with IXT and 59 age-matched controls. …”
Get full text

Developmental perturbation in human embryos: Clinical and biological significance learned from time‐lapse images by Kenji Ezoe, Tsubasa Takahashi, Tetsuya Miki, Keiichi Kato

“…In addition to facilitating the undisturbed culture of embryos, TLT offers the unique capability of continuously monitoring embryos to detect spatiotemporal changes. Although these observed phenomena play a role in optimal embryo selection/deselection, the clinical advantages of introducing TLT remain unclear. …”
Get full text