Video-Based Assessment of Surgical Skill in Orthopaedic Surgery by Jillian McNally, MD, David Wilson, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Emma E. Jones, BScH, Neyousha Shahisavandi, MPH, Caroline King, PhD, Chad Coles, MD, FRCSC, Raymond Andrew Glennie, MD, MSc, FRCSC

“…The simulated surgeries were recorded, edited for optimal viewing angles, and anonymized by blurring faces and voice over technology. …”
Get full text

A waveform library for the study of probing and ingestion behaviors of Culicoides sonorensis using AC–DC electropenetrography by Anastasia M. W. Cooper, Cameron J. Osborne, Victoria Pickens, Kaitlin Pfeiffer, Samuel B. Jameson, Anderson Rodrigo da Silva, Kathryn E. Reif, Dana N. Mitzel, Kristopher Silver

“…Five response variables related to the count and duration of the waveforms were analyzed for each waveform family, applying likelihood ratio tests and Tukey’s procedure to detect significant differences among the means of the eight treatment groups. …”
Get full text

MRI-based habitat analysis of vascular and nerve invasion in the tumor microenvironment: an advanced approach for prostate cancer diagnosis by Bo Guan, Cong Huang, Yalei Wang, Jialong Zhang, Xiaowei Li, Zongyao Hao, Zongyao Hao

“…PurposeThis study aims to detect vascular and neural invasion in prostate cancer through MRI, utilize habitat analysis of the tumor microenvironment, construct a radiomic feature model, thereby enhancing diagnostic accuracy and prognostic assessment for prostate cancer, ultimately improving patients’ quality of life.MethodsWe retrospectively collected records of 400 patients with pathologically verified prostate cancer from January to December 2023. …”
Get full text

Efficacy of routine diabetic foot treatments at an outpatient clinic: a cohort study by Oleg Viktorovich Udovichenko, Eugenia Alexandrovna Berseneva

“…Person-related measures (i.e. healing of all ulcers in a patient) are optimal for most cases, although ulcer-related measures can be significant in cases where several ulcers are detected in a patient. …”
Get full text

The predictive value of optic nerve sheath diameter measurement via ultrasound for intracerebral hemorrhage complicated by cerebral-cardiac syndrome by Wei-Ze Fan, Jun-Rong Jiang, Hui-Ling Zang, Hui Cheng, Xiao-Hui Shen, Wen-Juan Yang, Hui Wang, Li-Xing Jing

“…Ultrasound is a valuable tool for measuring ONSD, comparable to computed tomography, and is useful in detecting intracranial hypertension and mass effect. …”
Get full text

Reliability and validity analysis of the Chinese version of the Quick Dementia Rating System (QDRS) by Hang Su, Jiehua Zhu, Yifan Wang, Jun Jin, Qihao Guo

“…The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the Chinese version of the QDRS (C-QDRS) as an early screening tool for elderly individuals. Methods The QDRS was translated into Chinese and its reliability and validity were assessed. …”
Get full text

Ascitic ovarian cancer is an adequate preclinical model of carcinomatosis to study intraperitoneal chemoperfusion treatment by G. S. Kireeva, O. A. Belyaeva, K. Yu. Senchik, V. G. Bespalov, A. N. Stukov, E. A. Gubareva, M. A. Maydin

“…To study the mechanisms underlying the effects of intraperitoneal chemoperfusion and to develop the optimal chemoperfusion regimen, an animal model of peritoneal carcinomatosis closely resembles a human model of peritoneal carcinomatosis is required. …”
Get full text

Degradation of bisphenol A using a MOF@COF-modified polyacrylonitrile ultrafiltration membrane by Chloe G Hahn, Soraya P Malinga, Thollwana A Makhetha

“…This necessitates efficient removal methods due to a variety of limitations in conventional water treatment processes, such as harmful byproducts, saturation, and membrane fouling. …”
Get full text

Performance Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Models for Classification of Transmission Line Losses by Abraham O. Amole, Oluwagbemiga E. Ajiboye, Stephen Oladipo, Ignatius K. Okakwu, Ibrahim A. Giwa, Olamide O. Olusanya

“…Conventional approaches to analyzing power losses in electrical transmission networks have largely emphasized generic power loss minimization through the integration of loss-reducing devices such as shunt capacitors. However, achieving optimal power loss minimization requires a more data-driven and intelligent approach that transcends traditional methods. …”
Get full text

Prediction of type 2 diabetes mellitus using fasting plasma glucose and HbA1c levels among individuals with impaired fasting plasma glucose: a cross-sectional study in Thailand by Tullaya Sitasuwan, Raweewan Lertwattanarak

“…An HbA1c level ≥6.0% or FPG ≥5.9 mmol/L were the optimal cut-off thresholds for the prediction of the presence of T2DM. …”
Get full text

Predictive Value of a Noninvasive Serological Hepatic Fibrosis Scoring System in Cirrhosis Combined with Oesophageal Varices by Feiyue Zhang, Tong Liu, Pan Gao, Sujuan Fei

“…The rank sum test indicated that the APRI, FIB-4, and S index were statistically significant between two groups (P < 0.05), while no significant difference was detected in terms of AAR between the two groups (P > 0.05). …”
Get full text

Acute Neurotoxicity in Children Treated for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Lymphoblastic Lymphoma: A 10-Year Single-Centre Experience by Izabela Kranjčec, Nada Rajačić, Tamara Janjić, Monika Kukuruzović, Filip Jadrijević-Cvrlje, Maja Pavlović, Jelena Roganović

“…Early recognition and timely management are essential for rapid recovery and optimal outcomes.…”
Get full text

Frequency of hemodynamic response to orthostatic stress in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, associations with clinical blood pressure by D. N. Fedorova, A. E. Soloveva, M. Fudim, V. L. Galenko, A. V. Kozlenok, A. V. Berezina, S. V. Villevalde

“…To assess hemodynamic response to active standing test (AST) with beat-to-beat blood pressure (BP) monitoring, their association with office BP and symptoms of orthostatic intolerance in patients with heart failure (HF).Material and methods. Outpatient HF patients with documented  left ventricular ejection  fraction &lt;40%, followed   up in a HF center  and receiving optimal medical therapy, underwent AST with beat-to-beat  non-invasive BP monitoring.Hemodynamic response was assessed according to the European Federation of Autonomic Societies criteria.Results. …”
Get full text

Diagnostic work-up in periprosthetic joint infections of the knee: can the albumin-to-globulin ratio be a screening tool? by Domenico De Mauro, Tiziana Ascione, Enrico Festa, Lucrezia Marasco, Filippo Leggieri, Sara Rosito, Matteo Innocenti, Edoardo Di Pace, Giovanni Balato

“…Conclusions For its high sensitivity, AGR showed potential as a screening tool for detecting infections in PJI diagnostics. Level of evidence: III.…”
Get full text

Preclinical studies of a PARP-targeted theranostic radiopharmaceutical for pancreatic cancer by Jie Gao, Jie Gao, Yuhao Wang, Ruoqi Wang, Mengya Liu, Mengya Liu, Hongliang Wang, Jianguo Li, Jin Du, Jin Du

“…ObjectiveThis study aims to improve the biodistribution of probes and enhance tumor targeting through 68Ga/177Lu-labeled optimized probes, thereby providing better tumor detection and assessment in PET imaging while also exploring their therapeutic effects on tumors.MethodsThe physicochemical properties of PARPi probes were optimized through polyethylene glycol (PEG) modification. …”
Get full text

Ensemble Techniques Based Risk Classification for Maternal Health During Pregnancy by Nurul Fathanah Mustamin, Ariyani Buang, Firman Aziz, Nur Hamdani Nur

“…This research focuses on the critical aspect of maternal health during pregnancy, emphasizing the need for early detection and intervention to address potential risks to both mothers and infants. …”
Get full text

Predictive model for determining the indications for automated 3D ultrasound for screening patients at low risk of developing breast tumors by A. E. Garanina, A. V. Kholin

“…The developed algorithms will help optimize screening and referral for additional examinations, which is of practical importance for improving diagnostics and optimizing healthcare resources.…”
Get full text

Effects of strict versus lenient rate control on exercise capacity in atrial fibrillation: a retrospective analysis by Jinna Chang, Qian Du, Yuting Liu, Dujuan Li, Haofeng Zhou, Yingxue Liao, Junshuo Zhu, Bingqing Bai, Xiangyang Liu, Huan Ma

“…Methods A total of 693 patients with AF were included in this study. …”
Get full text

Production and characterisation of a SARS-CoV-2 S-protein RBD homodimer with increased avidity for specific antibodies by A. A. Derkaev, E. I. Ryabova, V. V. Prokofiev, I. A. Favorskaya, D. M. Grousova, I. B. Esmagambetov, I. V. Dolzhikova, D. V. Shcheblyakov

“…In order to combat the COVID-19 pandemic, it is essential to develop approaches to detecting SARS-CoV-2 neutralising antibodies by safe, simple and rapid methods that do not require live viruses. …”
Get full text

Novel gas-diffusion microextraction followed by gas chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry methodology for the determination of fragrance allergens in cosmetic products by Ana Castiñeira-Landeira, Angel Gomez-Feas, Antonia M. Carro, Thierry Dagnac, Paulo J. Almeida, Maria Llompart

“…Subsequently, an experimental design was performed to evaluate the influence of six parameters: acceptor solution volume, acetonitrile percentage in the acceptor solution, sample dilution, salting-out effect, extraction time, and sample volume. Under the optimized conditions, the method was validated in terms of linearity, precision, trueness, obtaining a good performance. …”
Get full text