A Comparative Review of Air Drones (UAVs) and Delivery Bots (SUGVs) for Automated Last Mile Home Delivery by Fang Li, Oliver Kunze

Get full text

Selective electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to dinitrogen: Mechanisms, catalysts, and challenges by Jiayu Chen, Anni Wu, Yongfeng Xie, Yumin Zhang, Hu Zheng, Wei Teng

“…This review provides an overview of current progress in this field, focusing on mechanistic insights, N2 detection methods, and advances in catalyst design. …”
Get full text

The future of green building: The role of VR and artificial intelligence in improving BIM efficiency by Borisova Tatiana, Molchanova Yulia, Ermakova Evgenia

“…Building information modeling (BIM), virtual reality (VR) and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are becoming key tools in the construction industry, improving design, construction and management processes. They ensure high coordination and accuracy, accelerate error detection and improve the quality of execution. …”
Get full text

Epidemic preparedness and response capacity against infectious disease outbreaks in 186 countries, 2018–2022 by Paul Eze, Judith Chidumebi Idemili, Friday Onwubiko Nwoko, Nigel James, Lucky Osaheni Lawani

Get full text

PPDD: Egocentric Crack Segmentation in the Port Pavement with Deep Learning-Based Methods by Hyemin Yoon, Hoe-Kyoung Kim, Sangjin Kim

Get full text

Evaluation of microbial diversity, economic implication and level of awareness of possible causes of runting leading to hatchery condemnation in a commercial poultry hatchery hub by Adebowale I. Adebiyi, Ismail Adeyemo, Abiokpoyanam P. Batubo, Mike Lawani, Daniel O. Oluwayelu, Victoria J. Smyth

“…These findings underscore the importance of considering virus-bacteria co-infection in poultry infections to reduce misuse or overuse of antibiotics and allow for effective management of infections.…”
Get full text

Production monitoring and machine tracking in underground mines based on a collision avoidance system: A case study by Artur Skoczylas, Natalia Duda-Mróz, Wioletta Koperska, Paweł Stefaniak, Paweł Śliwiński

“…This anti-collision system was originally designed for detecting machine-to-machine or machine-to-worker collisions. …”
Get full text

Status epilepticus: Having treatment paradigms in place in Neurosurgical settings by Amit Arora, Manjari Tripathi

“…Among the known neurosurgical causes of SE are central nervous system (CNS) tumors, subarachnoid and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), head trauma and post-operative states. Given the frequency of SE events in neurosurgical wards, it is essential that the neurosurgical teams and intensive care unit staff are adequately sensitized to the prompt detection and management of SE. …”
Get full text

Classification Algorithms for Early Tooth Demineralization Assessment by Impedance Spectroscopy by Isabella Sannino, Luca Lombardo, Leila Es Sebar, Marco Parvis, Allegra Comba, Nicola Scotti, Emma Angelini, Leonardo Iannucci, Tolou Shokuhfar, Sabrina Grassini

“…Nowadays, the standard diagnostic techniques to detect demineralization strongly depend on the operator’s expertise and are characterized by fairly low sensitivity and specificity, and/or involve ionizing radiation. …”
Get full text

Psychological distress in biliary tract malignancy patients: influencing factors and development of a predictive nomogram model by Zhennan Gou, Yuhua Liu, Wenjie Tang, Changming Zhou, Zhenqi Lu, Lu Wang, Wei Feng, Weiqi Xu, Jun Wang

“…The R software was employed to create a nomogram model, and the model’s accuracy and predictive performance were assessed using the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) and the Hosmer-Lemeshow test.ResultsThe average score of psychological distress among the 219 patients was (3.91 ± 2.44), with a psychological distress detection rate of 54.8%. …”
Get full text

Integrating machine learning and genetic evidence to uncover novel gene biomarkers for colorectal cancer diagnosis by Li Zhou, Lihua Yu, Mingjing Liao, Tingting Peng, Leilei Zhang, Chengyun Han, Yuan Li, Jiwang Zhang

“…Collectively, these findings highlight IFITM1, SCGN, and FOXQ1 as promising early diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets for CRC, laying a foundation for future research focused on enhancing early detection and intervention strategies in colorectal cancer management.…”
Get full text

A prediction model of pediatric bone density from plain spine radiographs using deep learning by Juntaek Hong, Hyunoh Sung, Joong-on Choi, Junseop Lee, Sujin Kim, Seong Jae Hwang, Dong-wook Rha

“…This deep-learning approach shows promise for BMD prediction and classification, with potential to enhance early detection and streamline bone health management in high-risk pediatric populations.…”
Get full text

A hybrid PKI and spiking neural network approach for enhancing security and energy efficiency in IoMT-based healthcare 5.0 by Dipalee D․Rane Chaudhari, Manisha S. Bhende, Aadam Quraishi, Azzah AlGhamdi, Ismail Keshta, Mukesh Soni, Brajesh Kumar Singh, Haewon Byeon, Mohammad Shabaz

“…The method combines data security robustness of the spiking neural networks to detect anomalies and check for access control purposes, with the PKI encryption to provide safe encryption and key management. …”
Get full text

Human–Robot Interaction through Dynamic Movement Recognition for Agricultural Environments by Vasileios Moysiadis, Lefteris Benos, George Karras, Dimitrios Kateris, Andrea Peruzzi, Remigio Berruto, Elpiniki Papageorgiou, Dionysis Bochtis

Get full text

Distributed Reputation for Accurate Vehicle Misbehavior Reporting (DRAMBR) by Dimah Almani, Tim Muller, Steven Furnell

“…This paper presents a novel mechanism, Distributed Reputation for Accurate Misbehavior Reporting (DRAMBR), offering a fully integrated reputation solution that utilizes reputation to enhance the accuracy of the reporting system by identifying misbehavior in rural networks. The system operates in two phases: offline, using the Local Misbehavior Detection Mechanism (LMDM), where vehicles detect misbehavior and store reports locally, and online, where these reports are sent to a central reputation server. …”
Get full text

A Two-Stage Deep Learning Method for Marine Oil Spill Localization and Segmentation From Synthetic Aperture Radar Images by Xudong Huang, Biao Zhang, William Perrie

Get full text

C-reactive protein and serum amyloid A protein as complementary biomarkers in differentiating viral and bacterial community-acquired pneumonia in children by Juan Cheng, Ying Wu, Hui Ma, Mingyu Tang, Yufen Wu, Yong Yin, Qiuhui Pan, Qizhi Diao, Jing Zhang

“…Respiratory pathogen detection and blood biomarker measurements, including SAA and CRP levels, were completed within 24 h of admission. …”
Get full text

COVID-19 and radiologist: Image wisely by Abhishek Mahajan, Prerit Sharma

“…The WHO urged for international action and co-operation in the following key areas: adequate preparation and readiness; detection, protection, and treatment; reducing transmission; and innovation and learning. …”
Get full text

Estimation of Ukraine’s foreign trade structure in order to determine the areas of export potential by Nadiya Dekhtyar, Oksana Mazorenko, Maksym Serpukhov

Get full text