Multi-objective Path Planning for AUVs Based on Improved Whale Optimization Algorithms and Fluid Disturbance Algorithms by Yuhong MA, Wen PANG, Daqi ZHU

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Research on Indoor Object Detection and Scene Recognition Algorithm Based on Apriori Algorithm and Mobile-EFSSD Model by Wenda Zheng, Yibo Ai, Weidong Zhang

“…The localization loss includes a hyperparameter, and focal loss replaces confidence loss. Experiments show that the method achieves stable performance, effectively detects occluded objects, and accurately extracts category and location information. (2) To improve classification stability in indoor scene recognition, this paper proposes a naive Bayes-based method. …”
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YOLO-DroneMS: Multi-Scale Object Detection Network for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Images by Xueqiang Zhao, Yangbo Chen

“…This optimization effectively increases the model’s receptive field, enhancing its capability for downstream tasks. By replacing the original CIoU with WIoUv3, the model prioritizes anchoring boxes of superior quality, dynamically adjusting weights to enhance detection performance for small objects. …”
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Autonomous Aerial Vehicle Object Detection Based on Spatial Perception and Multiscale Semantic and Detail Feature Fusion by Wei Rao, Siyuan Chen, Dan Li

“…To solve the above problems, an object detection model of AAV aerial images based on YOLOv8s, called BSDS-YOLOv8s, is proposed. …”
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MXT-YOLOv7t: An Efficient Real-Time Object Detection for Autonomous Driving in Mixed Traffic Environments by Afdhal Afdhal, Khairun Saddami, Mirshal Arief, Sugiarto Sugiarto, Zahrul Fuadi, Nasaruddin Nasaruddin

“…Object detection in mixed traffic environments becomes particularly problematic due to the increased complexity from diverse interacting objects and other factors such as cluttered, blurred scenes, etc. …”
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Construction and finite element simulation of a square laser loading model that can replace circular spot superposition in laser peening forming by Xu PEI, Boyong SU, Liang WANG

“…In order to explore an efficient, accurate, and convenient finite element simulation method for laser peening forming, a square laser loading model was constructed by studying the loading feature unit of the circular spot superposition model, which can replace the circular spots overlay laser peening forming. and Finite element simulation was conducted on 7075 aluminum alloy flat plate model. …”
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Elimination of extensive cranioorbitofacial defect after removal of myxofibrosarcoma (G2) with replacement of the hard palate and the alveolar process on the left: clinical case by A. P. Polyakov, A. M. Zaitsev, A. D. Kaprin, M. V. Ratushniy, O. V. Matorin, M. M. Filyushin, I. V. Rebrikova, A. L. Sugaipov, A. V. Mordovsky

“…The study objective is to present the experience of performing extensive cranioorbital resection with subsequent arthroplasty of the hard palate and the dentition of the alveolar process of the maxilla.Materials and methods. …”
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Technical implications of a novel deep learning system in the segmentation and evaluation of computed tomography angiography before transcatheter aortic valve replacement by Min Jin, Yu Mao, Jian Yang, Jian Liu, Guozhong Chen, Timothée Noterdaeme, Rüdiger Lange, Chenming Ma, Yingqiang Guo, Haibo Zhang

“…Objective: The goal of this study was to compare the computed tomography angiography scans of the segmentation results from the Cvpilot, 3mensio, and Volume Viewer systems to explore the practicability of the Cvpilot system in the automatic segmentation and technical evaluation of the aortic root before transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). …”
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Direct Anterior versus Anterolateral and Posterolateral Approaches to Total Hip Replacement: Comparative Accuracy of Acetabular Implant Placement and Early Clinical Outcomes by Ying-Lin Chen, Chi-Horng Horng, Yi-Chin Fong, Hsien-Te Chen, Tsung-Li Lin, Chun-Hao Tsai

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Increased levels of inflammatory markers and carotid intima-media thickness in asymptomatic patients with Sheehan syndrome without growth hormone replacement therapy by Shahnaz Ahmad Mir, Asif Ahmad Naik, Basharat Dar, Hardeep Singh, Bashir Ahmad Laway, Ahila Ashraf, Naseer Ahmad Khan

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Multivariate logistic regression analysis to explore the high-risk factors of deep vein embolism/pulmonary embolism after knee replacement in the elderly by Ming Liu, Zhanwen Zhou, Xiaohu Ma, Jinguo Ma, Xiaojin Wu, Binghan Chen, Yanbin Tian

“…Objective This study aims to identify and quantify the high-risk factors for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) in elderly patients undergoing total knee replacement (TKA). …”
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The efficacy of enhanced recovery program compared to routine care for patients undergoing knee replacement surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Yanyan Ju, Guangling Wang, Xinglei Xiao

“…Abstract Objectives This meta-analysis compared enhanced recovery program with routine care for patients undergoing knee replacement surgery. …”
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Comparison of different anticoagulation methods in continuous renal replacement therapy for pediatric acute liver failure patients: a retrospective observational study by Jie He, Xinping Zhang

“…ObjectiveOptimal anticoagulation for pediatric acute liver failure (ALF) patients requiring continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) remains challenging due to concurrent bleeding risk and hypercoagulability. …”
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Influence of ascending aortic dilation in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement: A multicenter, retrospective studyCentral MessagePerspective by Kang An, MD, Fengwen Zhang, MD, Wenbin Ouyang, MD, Yu Han, MD, Da Zhu, MD, Xiangbin Pan, MD

“…Objective: The influence of dilated ascending aorta (AA) in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) remains unclear. …”
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The bumpy road to recovery: older adults’ experiences during the first year after hip replacement surgery - a longitudinal qualitative study by Lina Bergman, Amina Guenna Holmgren, Ulrica Nilsson, Anahita Amirpour, Helen Conte, Jeanette Eckerblad

“…Currently, there is a lack of understanding of how older adults experience postoperative recovery after hip replacement surgery over time. Objective To explore the experiences of recovery over time among older adults during the first year after hip replacement surgery. …”
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Metal ion concentrations in body fluids after implantation of hip replacements with metal-on-metal bearing--systematic review of clinical and epidemiological studies. by Albrecht Hartmann, Franziska Hannemann, Jörg Lützner, Andreas Seidler, Hans Drexler, Klaus-Peter Günther, Jochen Schmitt

“…Metal ion concentrations in body fluids are surrogate measures of metal exposure.<h4>Objective</h4>To systematically summarize and critically appraise published studies concerning metal ion concentrations after MoM THA.…”
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Geographical and ethnic differences of osteoarthritis-associated hip and knee replacement surgeries in New Zealand: a population-based cross-sectional study by Chunhuan Lao, David Lees, Sandeep Patel, Douglas White, Ross Lawrenson

“…Objectives To (1) explore the regional and ethnic differences in rates of publicly funded osteoarthritis-associated hip and knee replacement surgeries and (2) investigate the mortality after surgery.Design Population-based, retrospective, cross-sectional study.Setting General population in New Zealand.Participants Patients with osteoarthritis who underwent publicly funded primary hip and knee replacement surgeries in 2005–2017. …”
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Efficacy of virtual reality-based rehabilitation following total knee replacement: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized control trials by Afaf A. M. Shaheen, Maha F. Algabbani, Manar M. Alshahrani, Fatimah A. Z. Alshahrani, Hana I. Alsobayel, Mohammed Taher Ahmed Omar, Abdulrahman M. Alsubiheen

“…Abstract Objective To determine whether VR-based rehabilitation (VRBR) reduced pain and improved balance, proprioception, joint function, gait speed, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) following Total knee replacement (TKR). …”
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Analysis of factors associated with the initiation of renal replacement therapy in patients on veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a case–control study by Michel Perez-Garzon, Ana Castillo-Castillo, Maria Ferro-Peñuela, Claudia Poveda-Henao, Mario Mercado-Diaz, Henry Robayo-Amortegui

“…Objective To identify clinical and biochemical factors independently associated with the initiation of renal replacement therapy (RRT) in adult patients receiving veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO). …”
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Acute Kidney Injury, Renal Replacement Therapy, and Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Treatment During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Single-Center Experience by Fabrizio Ceresa, Paolo Monardo, Antonio Lacquaniti, Liborio Francesco Mammana, Aurora Leonardi, Francesco Patanè

“…<i>Background and Objectives</i>: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) was described in December 2019 for the first time, and it was responsible for a global pandemic. …”
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