3L-YOLO: A Lightweight Low-Light Object Detection Algorithm by Zhenqi Han, Zhen Yue, Lizhuang Liu

“…Object detection in low-light conditions presents significant challenges due to issues such as weak contrast, high noise, and blurred boundaries. …”
Get full text

BSE-YOLO: An Enhanced Lightweight Multi-Scale Underwater Object Detection Model by Yuhang Wang, Hua Ye, Xin Shu

“…Underwater images often exhibit characteristics such as low contrast, blurred and small targets, object clustering, and considerable variations in object morphology. …”
Get full text

SDA-YOLO: An Object Detection Method for Peach Fruits in Complex Orchard Environments by Xudong Lin, Dehao Liao, Zhiguo Du, Bin Wen, Zhihui Wu, Xianzhi Tu

Get full text

An Efficient Algorithm for Small Livestock Object Detection in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Imagery by Wenbo Chen, Dongliang Wang, Xiaowei Xie

“…Our approach incorporates a low-level prediction head (P2) to detect small objects from shallow feature maps, while removing a deep-level prediction head (P5) to mitigate the effects of excessive down-sampling. …”
Get full text

Railway Foreign Object Intrusion Detection Using UAV Images and YOLO-UAT by Yang Yang, Zhanhao Liu, Junming Chen, Haiming Gao, Tao Wang

“…First, a railway foreign object intrusion image dataset is created. Then the EfficientNet network is employed to replace the backbone extraction network of YOLOv5s, achieving a lightweight model that enhances detection speed. …”
Get full text

CenterNet-Elite: A Small Object Detection Model for Driving Scenario by Lingling Wang, Xiang Li, Xiaoyan Chen, Bin Zhou

“…With the rapid development of deep learning networks, the accuracy of generic object detection has consistently improved. Nonetheless, small object detection tasks still face a range of challenges. …”
Get full text

RTL-Net: real-time lightweight Urban traffic object detection algorithm by Zhiqing Cui, Jiahao Yuan, Haibin Xu, Yamei Wei, Zhenglong Ding

“…Abstract Object detection algorithm in urban traffic using remote sensing images often suffers from high complexity, low real-time performance, and low accuracy. …”
Get full text

Structural Parameter Identification Using Multi-Objective Modified Directional Bat Algorithm by LIU Li-jun, LIN Ying-hai, SU Yong-hui, LEI Ying

“…ObjectiveStructural parameter identification based on swarm intelligent optimization methods has become one of the popular methods for finite element model modification. …”
Get full text

A Novel Scheme with FG-FFT for Analysis of Electromagnetic Scattering from Large Objects by Jia-Ye Xie, Guang Yu, Li-Li Pang, Wei-Bin Kong, Zhi-Xiang Huang

Get full text

Validation of the 5-SNP score for the prediction of venous thromboembolism in a Danish fast-track cohort of 6789 total hip and total knee arthroplasty patients by Mark J.R. Smeets, Pelle B. Petersen, Christoffer C. Jørgensen, Suzanne C. Cannegieter, Sisse R. Ostrowski, Henrik Kehlet, Banne Nemeth

“…Methods: A subset of patients from the Lundbeck Centre for Fast-track Hip and Knee Replacement Database was included based on the availability of genetic information. …”
Get full text

Finite element analysis of patient-specific TMJ implants to replace bilateral joints with simultaneous correction of facial deformity by U. Vignesh, D. Mehrotra, S.M. Bhave, R. Katrolia, S. Sharma

“…Here we present an interesting case report where FEA was done to biomechanically evaluate patient specific total joint replacement prosthesis for bilateral TMJ replacement. …”
Get full text

Our experience with Russian voice prostheses long used in patents after laryngectomy with tracheoesophageal shunting and endoprosthesis replacement by L. G. Kozhanov, A. I. Kryukov, A. L. Kozhanov

“…The long-term use of voice prostheses in patients after laryngectomy with tracheoesophageal shunting with endoprosthesis replacement was the object of our investigation.Patient G., aged 34 years was admitted to the Department of Head and Neck Tumors, Oncology Clinical Dispensary (OCD) One, Moscow Healthcare Department, with a diagnosis of larynx cancer spreading to lymph nodes (LN) (T3N1M0) in the left neck on September 16, 2010. …”
Get full text

CHANGES IN QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE PROPERTIES OF ORAL LIQUID DURING REPLACEMENT OF DENTAL DEFECTS IN PATIENTS WITH ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE by N.O. Riabushko

“…Object and methods of research. Sources of domestic and foreign literature. …”
Get full text

Multi-objective Bayesian optimization of eco-friendly gas mixtures for resistive plate chambers by Pit Bechtold, Dario Stocco, Christian M Franck

“…This study presents a novel approach for autonomous optimization of the detector performance and environmental impact of gas mixtures and enabling a more efficient evaluation for finding a suitable replacement for RPCs. The proposed framework is built upon multi-objective Bayesian optimization (BO) with Pareto front prediction and per-point noise implementation. …”
Get full text

Controlled field study investigating effects of 2 methods of enriching moderate-quality maternal colostrum on transfer of passive immunity and well-being of neonatal dairy calves by W.A. Knauer, M.A. Brown, E.M. Oosterheert, R. Schell, A. Geiger, S.M. Godden

“…Secondary objectives were to investigate the effect of colostrum treatments on calf behavior during and shortly after colostrum feeding, and on appetite, health, and growth during the 3 d following birth. …”
Get full text

SURGICAL APPROACH TO THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH PATHOLOGICAL FRACTURES CAUSED BY METASTASIS AND PRIMARY MALIGNANT TUMORS IN LOCOMOTOR SYSTEM by V. L. Skryabin, A. S. Denisov, V. M. Ladeyshikov, S. B. Bulatov

“…Work objective-determination of pathological fracture frequency caused  by malignant tumors in locomotor system, indications and possible treatment study. …”
Get full text

Computer-Based Clinical Examination (CCE) in Surgery: Would It Complement or Replace the OSCE in the Post-COVID-19 Era? by Gamal E H A El Shallaly, Mudather M Bafadni, Hozifa M A Abdelmaged, Maysa H A Hamza

Get full text

Definitions of Hemodynamic Instability Related to Renal Replacement Therapy in Critically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review Protocol by Jean Zhuo Wang, Lindsey Sikora, Peter Farrell, Swapnil Hiremath, Edward G. Clark

“…Background: Hemodynamic instability related to renal replacement therapy (HIRRT) is a common complication affecting critically ill patients that require renal replacement therapy (RRT). …”
Get full text

Total hip replacement for Mseleni Joint Disease undertaken in a rural hospital five-year follow-up by V.G. Fredlund

“…Objective: The objective of this project was to ascertain whether it is reasonable to perform specialist surgery for Mseleni Joint Disease (MJD) in a rural hospital by assessing the medium:term outcome of surgery for MJD performed at Mseleni. …”
Get full text

Incidence of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Chronic Renal Insufficiency: Transcatheter versus Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement by Michael Catalano, Dishen Lin, Hugh Cassiere, Nina Kohn, Bruce Rutkin, Greg Maurer, Jacinda A. Berg, Jaclyn Jahn, Rick Esposito, Alan Hartman, Pey-Jen Yu

“…Objectives. The objective of this study is to determine incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) associated with transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) versus surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) in patients with preexisting chronic kidney disease. …”
Get full text