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  1. 221

    Investigation of the Use of the Thermo-Biological Method in the Return Sludge Line on the Biokinetics of the Activated Sludge Process and the Amount of Excess Sludge Produced by Naeim Banisaeid, Afshin Takdastan, Mahboobeh Cheraghi, Ali Afrous, Reaz Jalilzadeh Yengejeh

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…This research demonstrated that while the biomass production coefficient decreases with the increasing return sludge temperature, it also has a negative impact on the quality of the effluent with respect to both quality and biokinetics parameters. …”
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    Article
  2. 222

    Automated vacuum drying kinetics, thermodynamics, and economic analysis of sage leaves by Nabil Eldesokey Mansour, Khaled A. Metwally, Aml Abubakr Tantawy, Ahmed Elbeltagi, Ali Salem, Ahmed Z. Dewidar, Abdelaziz M. Okasha, Moustapha Eid Moustapha, Abdallah Elshawadfy Elwakeel

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Thermodynamic analysis revealed activation energy values between 19.4 and 37.7 kJ/mol, with activation enthalpy decreasing at higher temperatures and lower pressures. The negative activation entropy values indicated chemical adsorption or structural modifications during drying. …”
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  3. 223

    Green corrosion inhibition of mild steel in acidic media using Wahlenbergia riparia extract: gravimetric via CCD-RSM, electrochemical and surface analyses by Precious Peter Didam, Victor Olatunji Ajibola, Zakka Israila Yashim, Abuchi Elebo

    Published 2025-09-01
    “…The analyses from OCP, PDP and EIS indicated shifted less negative as the WRE concentration increases with inhibition efficiencies of 96.67 % and 93.50 % at 0.5 g/L, respectively. …”
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  4. 224

    Resource utilization of high aluminum alkaline waste solution to prepare active alumina carrier by LI Qian, HAN Yuqi, ZHANG Yan, YANG Yongbin, DONG Haigang, DU Anrui

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…The recycling of precious metals from spent aluminum-based catalysts generates a large amount of high-Al alkaline waste solutions, which not only cause a serious waste of aluminum resources, but also may have a negative impact on the environment due to their strong alkalinity. …”
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  5. 225

    Process and Performance of Desulfurizing Thenardite Resource Utilization Based on Electrodialysis with Modified Ion Exchange Membranes by Jie ZHAO, Xiaofeng LIN, Wei ZHANG, Bo LI, Kai LI

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…Further electrodialysis experiments showed that, under an applied voltage of 50 V at room temperature, the combination of modified membranes enabled efficient separation of sulfate and sodium ions, achieving a purity of 99%. …”
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  6. 226

    Characteristics and control modes of geothermal fields in deep coal reservoirs in the Linxing-Shenfu block by Lifu XU, Yuhu BAI, Bingxiang XU, Weiqiang HU, Jianqi CHEN, Yong LI

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Consequently, lower-temperature geothermal fields are formed. Four temperature control modes of geothermal fields in the study area are identified: (1) The universal mode with temperature controlled by horizontal strata, characterized by normal geothermal gradients but reservoir temperatures varying with the burial depth. (2) The mode with temperature primarily governed by lateral heat transfer, occurring in Zijinshan basement uplift. (3) The mode with temperature primarily influenced by faults, observed in the northern Linxing and western Shenfu blocks. (4) The composite mode with temperature dominated by both faults and groundwater, occurring in the eastern Shenfu block. …”
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  7. 227

    Influence of Reaction Conditions on the Yield of Supercritical Multicomponent Thermal Fluids by Wei Zhang, Zhilin Qi, Jie Tian, Fang Xu, Deyu Kong, Mingda Dong, Shenyao Yang, Wende Yan

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…The results show the following: (1) The factors affecting the production rate of scMCTF generation products can be divided into three categories: reaction raw material factors, reaction condition factors, and catalytic factors. (2) The hydrocarbon number of raw material, reaction temperature, reaction time, and catalyst concentration were positively correlated with the production rate of the product. (3) The concentration of the reaction raw material is negatively correlated with the production rate of the product. …”
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  8. 228

    Insights into the Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide in Zeolites ITQ-29 and 5A Based on Kinetic Measurements and Molecular Simulations by Magdy Abdelghany Elsayed, Shixue Zhou, Xiaohui Zhao, Gumawa Windu Manggada, Zhongyuan Chen, Fang Wang, Zhijuan Tang

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Understanding the adsorption mechanism is essential for developing efficient technologies to capture carbon dioxide from industrial flue gases. …”
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  9. 229

    Landscape and climatic factors shaping mosquito abundance and species composition in southern Spain: A machine learning approach to the study of vector ecology by Martina Ferraguti, Sergio Magallanes, Carlos Mora-Rubio, Daniel Bravo-Barriga, Florentino de Lope, Alfonso Marzal

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…By integrating climatic characteristics into public health interventions, management measures can become more targeted and efficient, especially during periods of heightened temperature.…”
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  10. 230

    Exploiting process thermodynamics in carbon capture from direct air to industrial sources: The paradigmatic case of ionic liquids by Sergio Dorado-Alfaro, Daniel Hospital-Benito, Cristian Moya, Pablo Navarro, Jesús Lemus, José Palomar

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The development of efficient and cost-effective carbon capture (CC) technologies is becoming a crucial challenge for short-term industrial decarbonization strategies and energy transition goals centred on biomethane and biohydrogen production. …”
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  11. 231

    Response of phytoplankton photophysiology to varying environmental conditions in the Sub-Antarctic and Polar Frontal Zone. by Wee Cheah, Andrew McMinn, F Brian Griffiths, Karen J Westwood, Simon W Wright, Lesley A Clementson

    Published 2013-01-01
    “…In contrast, phytoplankton in the PFZ exhibits low F'(q)/F'(M) (~ 0.2) and high concentrations of photoprotective pigments under low light environment. Strong negative relationships between iron, temperature, and photoprotective pigments demonstrate that cells were producing more photoprotective pigments under low temperature and iron conditions, and are responsible for the low biomass and low productivity measured in the PFZ. …”
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  12. 232

    The problem of determining the antioxidant additive in transformer oil by chromatographic methods by Duy Hung Nguyen, V. F. Novikov

    Published 2020-12-01
    “…It was found that the selectivity of the chromatographic separation of butanol components with an elevated column temperature increases. At the same time, the separation efficiency increases as the number of theoretical plates per meter of chromatographic column increases. …”
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  13. 233

    Adsorption removal of anthocyanins from red cabbage extracts by bentonite: statistical analysis of main and interaction effects by L. M. Soldatkina, V. O. Novotna

    Published 2017-11-01
    “…We have found that the contact time and adsorbent mass have the positive effect, but the initial concentration of anthocyanins and temperature as well as two-way interaction “contact time-temperature”, three-way interactions “contact time-initial anthocyanin concentration-adsorbent mass” and “temperature-initial concentration of anthocyanins-adsorbent mass” have the negative effect on the removal of anthocyanins from red cabbage extracts by bentonite. …”
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  14. 234

    Modeling and optimization of HS-IMPATT diode execution enriched with Si/SiC using ANN by Mamata Rani Swain, Pravash Ranjan Tripathy

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…The experimental data are almost 85 % to 90 % the same as computer simulation outcomes and provide numerically agreed results regarding breakdown voltage, efficiency, negative conductance, and power. Owing to several factors such as temperature, parasitic impacts, and appropriate hit sink arrangements, there is a 10 %–15 % discrepancy between the theoretical simulation result and the experimental output. …”
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  15. 235

    Making Use of Local Waste: Adsorptive Removal of Novacron Red FN-2BL Using CTAB-Aided Sodium Hydroxide–Pretreated Jute Fibers by Samriti Vaid, Sanyog Sharma, Varinder Kaur, Raj Kumar Arya, Bharat Bajaj, Bhavna Vaid, George D. Verros, Devyani Thapliyal

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The removal efficiency of reactive dye Novacron Red FN-2BL by the jute treated with surfactant CTAB (JST) adsorbent peaked at 95% using 0.05 g/50 mL dye solution, an initial concentration of dye of 40 mg/L, pH 7, contact time of 8 min, and temperature of 298 K. …”
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  16. 236

    Technological Scheme for Utilizing Exhaust Gas Heat from a Self-Propelled Machine by N. M. Ivanov, A. B. Ivannikov, A. I. Dusantaev, G. M. Krochta, V. A. Krum

    Published 2024-09-01
    “…This approach ensures an optimal temperature in the main units of the machinery at negative ambient temperatures. …”
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  17. 237

    Assessing Socio-Economic Vulnerabilities to Urban Heat: Correlations with Land Use and Urban Morphology in Melbourne, Australia by Cheuk Yin Wai, Muhammad Atiq Ur Rehman Tariq, Nitin Muttil, Hing-Wah Chau

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…However, access to green spaces and the affordability of efficient building materials are not the same among citizens. …”
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  18. 238

    Monitoring and strengthening of prestressed concrete cylinder pipes based on distributed acoustic sensing and iron-based shape memory alloys by Jianghao Ji, Hong Zhu, Zhiqiang Dong, Yijie Pan, Shitong Hou, Liping Cui

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…Additionally, the higher activation temperature of Fe-SMA bars can effectively offset the negative impact caused by the wire breakage development of PCCP. …”
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  19. 239

    Modelling for deriving management plan for production and environment of marine fish cage farm by Woo Sung Jung, Sok Jin Hong, Sang Pil Yoon, Dae In Lee, Won Chan Lee, Dong Myung Kim

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Furthermore, the fish growth model considered fish mortality based on aquaculture conditions (water temperature, dissolved oxygen, stocking density). Although the negative effects of high stocking densities are well-documented, no previous fish modeling cases have considered this. …”
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  20. 240

    Highly distinguishable isomeric states of a tripodal arylazopyrazole derivative on graphite through electron/hole-induced switching at ambient conditions by Himani Malik, Sudha Devi, Debapriya Gupta, Ankit Kumar Gaur, Sugumar Venkataramani, Thiruvancheril G. Gopakumar

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Arylazopyrazole-based molecular switches are one of the profoundly explored systems in recent times due to their superior bidirectional photoswitching and long half-life (over a thousand days at room temperature) of Z isomers. Herein, we utilize an efficient solid-state photoswitchable fluorinated tripodal N-functionalized arylazo-3,5-dimethylpyrazole derivative (FNAAP) to envisage and access multiple metastable states on the surface. …”
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