Optimal control of hepatitis C antiviral treatment programme delivery for prevention amongst a population of injecting drug users. by Natasha K Martin, Ashley B Pitcher, Peter Vickerman, Anna Vassall, Matthew Hickman

Get full text

Platelet-Rich Plasma for Treating Chronic Noncancer Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials by Fengfeng Wang, Fei Meng, Timmy Chi Wing Chan, Stanley Sau Ching Wong

“…A random-effects model was applied to account for heterogeneity among studies. …”
Get full text

Material point method for simulating strong mining pressure manifestation in multiple hard roof panels controlled by hydraulic fracturing by Xingguo Zhang, Binwei Xia, Ning Xia, Lei Zhou, Tao Gong

Get full text

The efficacy and safety of 10 mg vortioxetine in the treatment of major depressive disorder: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials by Li G, Wang X, Ma D

“…Pooled results were calculated using a fixed-effects model or a random-effects model according to the heterogeneity among included trials. …”
Get full text

Optimizing aquatic weed management in Lake Ossa, Cameroon: Harnessing the power of biological control and real-time satellite monitoring by Logan Herbert, Annick Zanga, David Kinsler, Victoria Ayala, Aristide Takoukam Kamla, Rodrigo Diaz

“…We propose that the integration of biological control and remote sensing technology is becoming more accessible and can be automated; therefore, a replicable model for future invasive weed programs around the world.…”
Get full text

Experimental study on gas permeability and radon control performance of red clay covering layer on uranium mill tailings pond by Guokai Xiong, Jianyong Dai, Hong Wang, Pei Lv, Xiangjiang Wang

“…Abstract The decommissioning of uranium mill tailings pond generally employs covering layer to diminish radon exhalation, with soil permeability, thickness, and moisture content being essential considerations in assessing the efficacy of radon reduction. This research uses a proprietary multi-field coupled seepage testing apparatus and a simulated covering layer radon exhalation device to evaluate samples’ permeability and radon control effectiveness across different covering layer thicknesses, pressure gradients, and moisture content levels. …”
Get full text

Discontinuous Current Vector Control Using PWM Method for Switched Reluctance Motor Driven With Asymmetric H-Bridge Converter by Keitaro Kawarazaki, Ryoto Kojima, Nobukazu Hoshi

“…Moreover, the proposed method reduced vibration and acoustic noise, as the control parameters can be designed using a mathematical model, and the switching frequency can be determined by a carrier signal, similar to conventional vector control. …”
Get full text

Intralesional Injection of Vitamin D3 for Treatment of Cutaneous Warts: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial by Stephen P. Merry, David N. Brennan, Michelle J. Duvall, Joseph B. Stanek, Erin K. O’Dowd, Tom D. Thacher

“…Treatment with vitamin D3 had no effect on wart surface area in an adjusted model nor wart resolution in analysis adjusted for baseline wart size, multiple warts, and the vehicle (OR 0.31 [95% CI] 0.01-10.3; P  = 0.51). …”
Get full text

Control of acoustic tone formation using shape geometry modifications and jet blowing in a cavity experiencing supersonic flow by Olanrewaju M. Oyewola, Morakinyo J. Labiran

“…The trailing edge modification and trailing edge curvature are also implemented on the cavity. The k-ꙍ turbulence model and second-order discretization method are used to perform the computation. …”
Get full text

Two-Stage Stochastic Optimal Voltage Control of High-Proportional Photovoltaic Distribution Networks Considering Auxiliary Power to Hydrogen by Yajian ZHANG, Ci CHEN, Fei XUE, Li MA, Min ZHENG

“…Firstly, voltage regulation device operation constraints and distribution network line constraints are modeled. Then a two-stage day-ahead and intra-day voltage optimal control model is developed considering electrolytic gas production revenue. …”
Get full text

Numerical Simulation on Aerodynamic Noise of (K)TS Control Valves in Natural Gas Transmission and Distribution Stations in Southwest China by Xiaobo Feng, Lu Yu, Hui Cao, Ling Zhang, Yizhi Pei, Jingchen Wu, Wenhao Yang, Junmin Gao

“…These findings provide a theoretical basis for understanding the mechanisms of aerodynamic noise generation within (K)TS control valves during natural gas transmission, and can also offer guidance for designing noise reduction solutions for valves.…”
Get full text

Comparative efficacy of different antihypertensive drug classes for stroke prevention: A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. by Ding Yu, Jun-Xia Li, Yuan Cheng, Han-Dong Wang, Xin-di Ma, Tao Ding, Zhong-Ning Zhu

“…A network meta-analysis in a Bayesian framework was performed using the random-effects model.<h4>Results</h4>This study included 88 RCTs involving 487,076 patients to investigate the effects of antihypertensive drugs in preventing stroke. …”
Get full text

Osmotic laxatives do not alter dabigatran plasma concentration in healthy volunteers – a randomized, controlled, cross-over trial by Matthias Weiss-Tessbach, Al Medina Dizdarevic, Alexander Kupis, Thorsten Bischof, Christa Firbas, Peter Quehenberger, Ulla Derhaschnig, Max Frimmel, Bernd Jilma, Christian Schoergenhofer

Get full text

Conversion to Variable Flow Rate—Advanced Control of a District Heating (DH) System with a Focus on Operational Data by Stanislav Chicherin

“…A combination of flow rate adjustments, bypass line implementation, and selective control strategies for transitional seasons (fall and spring) was modeled and analyzed. …”
Get full text

Comparative analysis of extraperitoneal versus transabdominal cesarean sections: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and systematic review by Mengmeng Jia, Guangquan Ji, Ruifang Wang, Zhen Yan, Wei Niu, Jian Chen, Juanjuan Yu

“…Our meta-analysis comprised seven randomized controlled trials. We followed a fixed-effects model for results with less heterogeneity and a random-effects model for those with more. …”
Get full text

Smart Bioinoculants for <i>Arachis hypogaea</i>: Controlled Release of <i>Bradyrhizobium</i> and the Role of Naringin in Symbiosis Enhancement by Adriana Belén Cesari, Natalia Soledad Paulucci, Marta Susana Dardanelli

“…Although Nar increased cell mortality (2-fold compared to control) and reduced metabolic activity—particularly at 1 mM—cells in beads B and C responded by altering their membrane fatty acid profile (30% and 55.5% of 18:1, respectively) leading to a reduction in saturated fatty acids (5.8% and 13.1% for 16:0 and 18:0 in B; 11.8% and 21.2% in C). …”
Get full text

Reassessing immediate coal phase-out: Dual imperatives of capacity control and renewables expansion in China’s net-zero strategy by Jiaxing Wang, Xi Lu, Hao Wang, Yang Ou, Jianxiao Wang, Dan Tong, Yan Li, Ziwen Ruan, Zihua Yin, Wenlong Zhou, Benjamin McLellan, Emily Xing, Anna M. MacLennan, Jingli Fan, Xian Zhang, Michael B. McElroy, Kebin He

“…However, there exists a lack of systematic evaluations regarding the stringent removal of coal power from China’s energy system, raising potential concerns around balancing emission reductions and sustainable transformation. In this study, a comprehensive analysis coupling an integrated assessment model with an hourly power-system optimization model reveals that implementing stringent policies to limit coal-power expansion yields immediate emission-reduction benefit. …”
Get full text

High-Performance Identification and Control of MIMO (Multiple Input—Multiple Output) Experimental Module with Fractional-Order Approach Application by Alexandre Marques de Almeida, Alisson Luan Daga, Rafael Palma Setti Penteado Lanzarini, Ervin Kaminski Lenzi, Marcelo Kaminski Lenzi

“…Moreover, comparisons with integer order models and controllers (IOPID-IMC) were performed. …”
Get full text

Vision-Based Measurement for Quality Control Inspection Integrated Into a Die-Casting Process in Industry 4.0 Era by Romulo Goncalves Lins, Reinaldo Eduardo Dos Santos, Ricardo Gaspar

“…This research demonstrates that integrating a VBM system into HPDC improves measurement accuracy and process control while offering significant financial benefits, making it a robust solution for enhancing quality control in the context of Industry 4.0.…”
Get full text

Head-mounted camera as a debriefing tool for surgical simulation-based training: a randomized controlled study in Senegal by Abdourahmane Ndong, Adja C. Diallo, Armaun D. Rouhi, Diago A. Dia, Sebastian Leon, Cheikhou Dieng, Mohamed L. Diao, Jacques N. Tendeng, Noel N. Williams, Mamadou Cissé, Kristoffel R. Dumon, Ibrahima Konaté

“…The camera group demonstrated a significant reduction in completion time on the second attempt (p = 0.0038), unlike the control group (p = 0.17). …”
Get full text