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4481
Therapeutic Effects of Lavender Oil on Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes Mellitus and Experimental Thrombosis
Published 2025-01-01“…Lavender oil exhibited dose-dependent benefits, with the 200 mg/kg bw dose leading to significant reductions in proinflammatory cytokines (e.g., tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α); regulated upon activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES); and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1)) and oxidative stress, along with improved glycemic control, the partial restoration of C-peptide levels, and the attenuation of matrix metalloproteinase 2 and 9 (MMP-2 and MMP-9) activity (<i>p</i> < 0.0001). …”
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4482
Cost-effectiveness of dog rabies vaccination programs in East Africa.
Published 2018-05-01“…<h4>Methods</h4>RabiesEcon uses a mathematical model of dog-dog and dog-human rabies transmission to estimate dog rabies cases averted, the cost per human rabies death averted and cost per year of life gained (YLG) due to dog vaccination programs (US 2015 dollars). …”
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4483
6-mercaptopurine Metabolites as Predictors of Neutropenia and Hepatotoxicity in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Published 2025-01-01“…The concentrations of 6-MP metabolites were measured using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and analyzed by mixed model analysis. Results: No significant differences were found between the case and control groups regarding gender, age, body mass index, drug dose, and the number of dose reductions. …”
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4484
Texture analysis of T1- and T2-weighted images identifies myofiber atrophy and grip strength decline in streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetic sarcopenia rats
Published 2025-02-01“…This study evaluated the potential of MRI texture analysis as a noninvasive imaging tool to assess myofiber size and grip strength alterations in a rat model of diabetic sarcopenia. Materials and methods Twenty SD rats were randomly and evenly allocated to the control (CON) and diabetic sarcopenia (DS) groups. …”
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4485
Response of ozone to current and future emission scenarios and the resultant human health impact in Southeast Asia
Published 2025-03-01“…Our results show O3 in urban areas (i.e., Singapore, Jakarta, Kuala Lumpur, Bangkok, and Ho Chi Minh City) was sensitive to both nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emissions, and synergistic NOx and VOCs control is thus essential. Suburban, rural, and sea areas were under a NOx-limited regime, suggesting the high effectiveness of controlling NOx over these areas. …”
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4486
FLOT chemotherapy treatment affects adipocyte’s lipid metabolism: an in vitro study
Published 2025-12-01“…The murine cell line 3T3-L1, a model of mature adipocytes, was used in this study. …”
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4487
The Effect of Heat Stress on the Performance and Genetic Parameters of Milk Production, Reproduction, and Somatic Cell Scores in Iranian Holstein Cows
Published 2024-10-01“…The genetic potential of an animal can play an important role in controlling reductions in milk production, reproductive performance, and herd udder health in stressful weather conditions. …”
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4488
Tracking Long-Term Ozone Pollution Dynamics in Chinese Cities with Meteorological and Emission Attribution
Published 2025-06-01“…Although China has achieved substantial reductions in particulate matter pollution, continually rising ground-level ozone now constitutes the primary challenge to further air-quality improvements. …”
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4489
Bortezomib and quercetin as effective modulators of lipopolysaccharide-induced systemic inflammatory response and metabolic disorders
Published 2025-06-01“…This study aimed to evaluate the effects of combined administration of bortezomib and quercetin on serum ceruloplasmin levels, carbohydrate and lipid metabolism parameters, and secondary products of lipid peroxidation in a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced rat model. Materials and methods. Systemic inflammatory response (SIR) was modeled in male Wistar rats by intraperitoneal administration of Salmonella typhi LPS. …”
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4490
Dose-dependent therapeutic effects of gum acacia on kidney and metabolic dysfunction in adenine-induced chronic kidney disease in rats: involvement of antioxidant pathways
Published 2025-06-01“…This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic potential of gum acacia (GA) in an adenine (AD)-induced CKD rat model. Methods Rats were randomly assigned to five groups (n = 7 per group): Group I (control), Group II (GA at 600 mg/kg for 14 days), Group III (AD at 600 mg/kg for 10 days), and Groups IV and V (AD for 10 days followed by GA at 300 mg/kg or 600 mg/kg for 14 days). …”
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4491
Efficacy and safety of anticoagulants in elderly atrial fibrillation patients: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Published 2025-05-01“…Statistical analysis was performed using a Bayesian random-effects network meta-analysis model to calculate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). …”
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4492
Global, regional and national burden of HIV/AIDS among individuals aged 15-79 from 1990 to 2021
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4493
Area-level socioeconomic inequalities in hypertension care cascade in China: a nationwide population-based study based on the ChinaHEART projectResearch in context
Published 2025-04-01“…The composite value of area-level SES was generated from national census data and categorized into tertiles. Multivariable mixed models with random effects to account for county-level administrative area were fitted to compute odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the independent and interactive associations of both area- and individual-level SES with hypertension management (awareness, treatment, combination therapy and control) and their disparities across different population subgroups. …”
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4494
Impact of mRNA and Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccines on Ovarian Reserve
Published 2025-03-01“…Conversely, AMH expression in the granulosa cells of primary, secondary, and antral follicles showed marked reductions (<i>p</i> < 0.001). The counts of primordial, primary, and secondary follicles decreased significantly in the inactivated vaccine group relative to controls and further in the mRNA vaccine group compared to the inactivated group (<i>p</i> < 0.001). …”
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4495
Multimodal DTI-ALPS and hippocampal microstructural signatures unveil stage-specific pathways in Alzheimer’s disease progression
Published 2025-07-01“…Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis identified right hippocampal MD and t-tau as optimal classifiers for AD.ConclusionThe framework reveals distinct biomarker trajectories: DTI-ALPS distinguishes symptomatic AD from preclinical stages, while right hippocampal MD progression reflects tau-mediated neurodegeneration. Early FA reductions in MCI combined with CSF profiles suggest a hierarchical staging model: amyloid-associated perivascular dysfunction is associated with asymmetric tau-driven hippocampal degeneration. …”
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4496
Optimizing the lead time of operational flexibility trading from distributed industrial energy systems in future energy and flexibility markets
Published 2025-09-01“…In this study, we analyze this cost effect of varying lead times on flexibility provision by simulating a 48-hour moving horizon model predictive control for multiple distributed energy systems on a market platform, delivering flexibility under different lead time scenarios. …”
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4497
Temporal RAGE Over-Expression Disrupts Lung Development by Modulating Apoptotic Signaling
Published 2024-12-01“…This study sought to evaluate the role of RAGE in lung development by using a transgenic (TG) mouse model that spatially and temporally controlled RAGE overexpression. …”
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4498
Network pharmacology and experimental validation of Compound Kushen Powder for the treatment of diarrhea in vivo
Published 2025-06-01“…Except for IL-10 and STAT3, the expression of all targets exhibited noteworthy reductions when compared to the positive control group (P < 0.05). …”
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4499
Peripheral skin cooling during gravitational challenges in parabolic flight – experimental protocol, implementation, and case study of the CoolFly experiment
Published 2025-05-01“…Parabolic flight is a model for gravity induced cardiovascular instability. …”
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4500