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4341
Changes in Parahippocampal White Matter Integrity in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study
Published 2009-01-01“…In addition to volume reduction, participants with aMCI demonstrated a significant increase in MD, but no difference in FA, both in the PWM region and in fibers modeled to pass through the PWM region. …”
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4342
The impact of vegetative and solid roadway barriers on particulate matter concentration in urban settings.
Published 2024-01-01“…We used Generalized Linear Mixed Models (GLMMs) to estimate the effect of barrier type on the ratio of particle concentrations at the comparison site relative to the roadside site while controlling for covariates including wind direction, temperature, relative humidity, traffic volume, and distance to the roadway. …”
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4343
Antihypertensive strategies for the prevention of secondary stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published 2025-01-01“…The search identified randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing antihypertensive drugs with control measures (placebo or no treatment) or standard blood pressure control (SBPC) with intensive blood pressure control (IBPC) for recurrent stroke prevention. …”
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4344
Does Traumatic Brain Injury Lead to Criminality? A Whole-Population Retrospective Cohort Study Using Linked Data.
Published 2015-01-01“…<h4>Results</h4>In multivariable models, relative to general population controls, TBI was associated with any conviction (males: Hazard Ratio (HR) = 1.58 (95% CI 1.46 to 1.72); females: HR = 1.52 (95% CI 1.28 to 1.81)); and similar Hazard Ratios were obtained for the sibling analyses in males (HR = 1.68 (95% CI 1.31-2.18)) and females (HR 1.27 (95% CI 0.71-2.29)). …”
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4345
Dual-functional injectable adhesive hydrogel delivering ginger-derived doxorubicin vesicles for osteosarcoma recurrence suppression and post-resection wound healing
Published 2025-06-01“…The system facilitates hemostasis through physical barrier formation and activation of coagulation factors, while GVs and DOX provide controlled release for ROS scavenging, reduction of inflammation, and targeted tumor cell elimination.ResultsIn vitro experiments demonstrated the hydrogel’s ability to efficiently remove ROS and promote osteogenic differentiation. …”
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4346
Microfluidics as a promising technology for personalized medicine
Published 2024-06-01“…These conditions have enabled the potential to carry out studies like; disease modeling, drug screening, and improving the accuracy of diagnostic methods. …”
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4347
An Evaluation Of Corporate Sustainability In Context Of The Jevons Paradox
Published 2020-09-01“…The first part of this paper summarizes various definitions, organizational theories, and measures used for CS and its derivatives like green controlling, IT, and manufacturing. Second, a case study is given that combines the aforementioned sustainability models. …”
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4348
Mitigating road risks in the oil & gas industry: A comprehensive approach through journey risk management plans
Published 2025-06-01“…The quantification of risk is estimated through dispersion modeling of accidental scenarios. Based on the risk assessment results and the consequence evaluations, controls are recommended to reduce the number of accidents and their impacts on people, property, and the environment. …”
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4349
METTL14 modulates the progression and ferroptosis of colitis by regulating the stability of m6A-modified GPX4
Published 2025-02-01“…Findings from this study indicated a notable reduction in m6A methyltransferase METTL14 expression in DSS-induced NCM460 cells and DSS-induced mice models. …”
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4350
The effect of changing heat use patterns on residential energy efficiency in a Japanese smart community
Published 2025-07-01“…Given the lack of properly designated energy models for residential energy reduction, the primary objective of this study is to implement integrated energy prediction models and occupant-related parameters in proposing human-centered energy-saving and low-carbon building solutions. …”
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4351
Light Hydrocarbon Geochemistry of Oils in the Alpine Foreland Basin: Impact of Geothermal Fluids on the Petroleum System
Published 2017-01-01“…Waters coproduced with oils that are affected by water washing show a progressive reduction in salinity and depletion in 2H and 18O isotopes, indicating that the degree of water washing is mainly controlled by the inflow of meteoric water from the Malmian aquifer. …”
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4352
Exploring the effect of multi-modal intervention against cognitive decline on atrophy and small vessel disease imaging markers in the AgeWell.de imaging study
Published 2025-01-01“…ECT and FW exhibited stronger decline in the intervention compared to the control group in preregistered models but not when adjusted for baseline differences. …”
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4353
Innovating medical education using a cost effective and scalable VR platform with AI-Driven haptics
Published 2025-07-01“…In a randomized controlled trial, participants trained with the VR platform demonstrated significant gains over those using conventional methods, with a 42% improvement in procedural accuracy, a 38% reduction in training time, and better skill retention. …”
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4354
Innovative Machining Strategies for Metal Matrix Composites: Trends and Future Prospects
Published 2025-01-01“…Potential areas for future research are proposed, emphasizing the need for continued exploration of nano-enhanced MMCs, multiscale modeling, and the integration of AI-driven process controls. …”
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4355
Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase activity and chemokine (CXCL12) supplementation can improve hematopoietic reconstitution in mice lethally irradiated by 60Co gamma radiation
Published 2019-01-01“…Reduction of nitric oxide (NO) production is related to increased survival in some models of infection and ionizing radiation (IR) exposure. …”
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4356
Nonlinear Decline in Carbon Sequestration Potential of Dianchi Lake: Synergistic Impacts of Anthropogenic Pressures and Shrinkage Revealed by Multi-Source Remote Sensing and Explai...
Published 2025-01-01“…Integrating multi-source remote sensing (Landsat 8/9, Sentinel-2, GF-5), hydrological modeling, and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI), we reveal a nonlinear 57% decline in carbon sink capacity (Csink) from 2018 to 2023, driven by an annual lake area reduction of 0.68 km2 and escalating anthropogenic stressors. …”
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4357
A Review of Recent Research on Flow and Heat Transfer Analysis in Additively Manufactured Transpiration Cooling for Gas Turbines
Published 2025-06-01“…However, challenges remain, including 4–77% porosity shrinkage in perforated transpiration cooling for 0.5–0.06 mm holes, 15% permeability loss from defects, and 10% strength reduction in AM models. Emerging solutions include experimental validations using advanced diagnostics, high-fidelity multiphysics simulations, AI-driven and topology optimizations, and novel AM techniques, which aim at revolutionizing transpiration cooling for next-generation gas turbines operating under extreme conditions.…”
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4358
Type I interferons and MAVS signaling are necessary for tissue resident memory CD8+ T cell responses to RSV infection.
Published 2022-02-01“…Our data reveal how innate immunity, including the axis controlling type I IFN induction, instructs and regulates CD8+ TRM cell responses to RSV infection, suggesting possible mechanisms for therapeutic intervention.…”
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4359
Effect of caloric restriction on organ size and its contribution to metabolic adaptation: an ancillary analysis of CALERIE 2
Published 2025-08-01“…The CR group experienced reductions in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle mass compared to the control group. …”
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4360
Long term emission and simulation on air quality from residential coal burning in China
Published 2025-01-01“…To address this, a suite of control policies has been implemented, leading to a shift in the energy structure and a limitation in pollution emission within RCB sector. …”
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