Transcriptome Analysis of the Hippocampus in Domestic Laying Hens with Different Fear Responses to the Tonic Immobility Test by Jingyi Zhang, Min Li, Liying Pan, Ye Wang, Hui Yuan, Zhiwei Zhang, Chaochao Luo, Runxiang Zhang

“…KEGG pathway enrichment analysis identified seven significantly associated pathways (<i>p</i> < 0.01), including retinol metabolism, vitamin B6 metabolism, and nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism, all of which are crucial for neuronal function and immune regulation. …”
Get full text

A case of hypophysitis after COVID-19 vaccination with a detection of anti-pituitary antibody, with review of literature by Chika Kyo, Tomoko Kobayashi, Shintaro Iwama, Rieko Kosugi, Fumikazu Sawabe, Ryo Hayafusa, Yuki Sakai, Tatsuo Ogawa, Masato Kotani, Tatsuhide Inoue, Hiroshi Arima, Hiroyuki Ariyasu

Get full text

IMPACT ОГ DESFLURANE AND SEVOELURANE OH THE HEMODYHAMIC PROEILE IH THE PATIEHTS WITH DIRECT MYOCARDIAL REVASCULIZATION UHDER CARDIO-PULMОNARY BYPASS by N. S. Molchan, I. V. Shlyk, M. Yu. Sliiganov, A. E. Kobak, A. A. Khryapa

“…The bigger need in oxygen when sevoflurane was used during the surgery (p &lt; 0.01) was accompanied by the bigger activation of anaerobic metabolism with increase of lactate concentration in post-perfusion period (p &lt; 0.01) which can be explained by less depression of the global metabolism by sevoflurane compared to desflurane.…”
Get full text

The effect of chronic yoga interventions on sleep quality in people with sleep disorders: a scoping review by Mohammad Alghosi, Mohammad Alghosi, Maryam Sharifi, Sanam Namavari, Neda Rajamand, Faezeh Bamorovat, Narges Norouzi, Mohammad Alimoradi, Andreas Konrad

“…BackgroundPoor or insufficient sleep adversely affects various physiological and psychological functions, impacting body systems such as the endocrine, metabolic, and immune systems.ObjectivesDespite available pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments, the impact of chronic yoga interventions on sleep quality in individuals with sleep problem syndrome remains underexplored. …”
Get full text

THE INFLUENCE OF CRYOCORSERVED PLACENTA ON THE DYNAMICS OF CHANGES IN CLINICAL INDICATORS IN THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH PHLEGMONS OF JAW-FACIAL LOCALITIS by V.O. Lychman, K.P. Lokes, D.S. Avetikov, N.V. Gorlach, O.O. Goncharenko, Yu.R. Sharay

“…Circadian clocks affect a wide range of biological processes, including neuronal, endocrine, metabolic, and behavioral functions. One of the key factors influencing behavioral patterns is the chronotype, which is defined as the human circadian typology and is a behavioral manifestation of the human internal circadian clock system that can be assessed using several methodologies that classify people into morning or evening chronotypes[1]. …”
Get full text

Impact of Body Mass Index and Comorbidities on Health-Related Quality of Life and Work Productivity in People With Overweight or Obesity: A Survey-Based Study in the United Kingdom by Andrea Leith, Lewis Harrison, João Diogo da Rocha Fernandes, Lise M. Hagelund, Christopher Lübker, Silvia Capucci

“…PLwO with metabolic comorbidities had lower scores than those without for physical problems, general health, social functioning, mental health, and the mental component summary (_P_ < .05). …”
Get full text

Metagenomic Insight into Cecal Microbiota Shifts in Broiler Chicks Following <i>Eimeria</i> spp. Vaccination by Dimitrios Marinos Karadedos, Tilemachos Mantzios, Despoina Eugenia Kiousi, Margaritis Tsifintaris, Ilias Giannenas, Panagiotis Sakkas, Georgios A. Papadopoulos, Gunther Antonissen, Aglaia Pappa, Alex Galanis, Vasilios Tsiouris

“…<i>p</i> < 0.05), along with a decline in short-chain fatty acid (SCFA)-producing bacteria (<i>Oscillibacter</i> spp. and <i>Eisenbergiella</i> spp.) in groups B and C, respectively, compared to the control. Predictive functional metagenomics indicated disruptions in amino acid metabolism, nucleotide degradation, and lipid metabolism, potentially affecting gut integrity and nutrient absorption. …”
Get full text

Microplastics (MPs) exposure impairs porcine oocyte quality by triggering oxidative stress-directed DNA damage and apoptosis with metabolomic alterations by Zhaokang Cui, Jianli Zhang, Jun Zhang, Jifeng Zhong, Jiaqi Wu, Yilong Miao, Huili Wang

“…Through metabolomic analysis, we observed that MPs exposure led to a decrease in the levels of choline and creatine metabolism, both of which play crucial roles in maintaining cell structure and energy metabolism. …”
Get full text

Targeting osteoclast-derived DPP4 alleviates inflammation-mediated ectopic bone formation in ankylosing spondylitis by Seung Hoon Lee, Kyu Hoon Lee, Dongju Kim, Chanhyeok Jeon, Min Whangbo, Hye-Ryeong Jo, Jeehee Youn, Chang-Hun Lee, Sung Hoon Choi, Ye-Soo Park, Bora Nam, Sungsin Jo, Tae-Hwan Kim

“…The anti-inflammatory function of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) inhibitor has been reported in bone metabolism, but its utility in AS has not previously been investigated. …”
Get full text

HADHA Regulates Respiratory Complex Assembly and Couples FAO and OXPHOS by Chaoying Qin, Shasha Gong, Ting Liang, Zhenbo Zhang, Jessie Thomas, Janice Deng, Yaguang Liu, Peiqing Hu, Bi Zhu, Shujie Song, Marisol Fernández Ortiz, Yuji Ikeno, Exing Wang, James Lechleiter, Susan T. Weintraub, Yidong Bai

“…HADHA Heterozygous mice fed with HFD showed enhanced steatosis associated with a reduction of SCs assembly and OXPHOS function. The results indicate that HADHA participates in SCs assembly and couples FAO and OXPHOS.…”
Get full text

Development and validation of BCG vaccine‐induced novel granulomatous liver injury preclinical animal model by Swati Sharma, Abhishek Moudgil, Jyoti Grewal, Pankaj Khatri, Vishal Sharma, Madhumita Premkumar, Amanjit Bal, Dibyajyoti Banerjee, Amol N. Patil

“…Methods We used 56 rats in seven equal groups. Group I functioned as a normal control (NC) receiving normal saline only. …”
Get full text

Induced mitochondrial deficit by NDUFS3 transient silencing reduces RAB7 expression and causes lysosomal dysfunction in pancreatic cancer cells by Giulia Girolimetti, Sinforosa Gagliardi, Paola Cordella, Grazia Bramato, Riccardo Di Corato, Roberta Romano, Flora Guerra, Cecilia Bucci

“…Results In pancreatic cancer cells, transient silencing of the NDUFS3 protein caused mitochondrial deficit, slower oxidative metabolism, and mitochondrial morphology alterations. …”
Get full text

Identification of Differentially Expressed Genes in the Hypothalamus of Broilers Under Heat Stress Using Transcriptome Analysis by Xiaofang He, Bingbing Ma, Lin Zhang, Feng Gao

“…To understand the mechanisms of how heat stress affects the function of the hypothalamus, broilers were allocated to three groups: the normal control (NC) group, the heat-stress (HS) group, and the pair-fed (PF) group. …”
Get full text

Effect of the Foliar Application of Copper Nanoparticles on the Growth and Yield of Persian Leek (Allium ampeloprasum subsp. Persicum) under Salinity Stress by F. Shakarami, S. Mousavi-Fard, A. Rezaei Nejad, F. Beiranvand

“…Copper, serving as a cofactor and essential element for numerous enzymes involved in photosynthesis and respiration processes, plays a crucial role in sustaining natural plant growth and metabolism. Copper ions function as cofactors in enzymes like superoxide dismutase (Cu/Zn SOD) and polyphenol oxidase, contributing to the removal of reactive oxygen species. …”
Get full text

Characterizing nitrogen cycling microorganisms and genes in sediments of the Three Gorges Reservoir. by Chang Han, Zhiyuan Chen, Yihui Xiao, Ting Yang, Haoyang Shi, Huiqun Cao, Wenjun Yang, Ping Gong

“…These pathways are specifically nitrogen fixation, nitrification, denitrification, nitrogen transport, organic nitrogen metabolism, assimilatory nitrate reduction, and dissimilatory nitrate reduction. …”
Get full text

Dynamic association of serum albumin changes with inflammation, nutritional status and clinical outcomes: a secondary analysis of a large prospective observational cohort study by Yonghao Li, Liru Chen, Xin Yang, Hongyuan Cui, Zijian Li, Wei Chen, Hanping Shi, Mingwei Zhu

“…However, recent studies suggest its changes are closely linked to inflammation, metabolic dysregulation, and disease severity, limiting its role as a sole indicator of nutritional status. …”
Get full text

Dietary Ethanolamine Plasmalogen from Ascidian Alleviates Chronic Hepatic Injury in Mice Treated with Continuous Acetaminophen by Ryosuke Sogame, Yuki Tominaga, Momoka Echigoya, Kiyotaka Nakagawa, Michihiro Fukushima, Teruo Miyazawa, Mikio Kinoshita, Shinji Yamashita

“…PlsEtn is reported to exhibit physiological and nutritional hepatic functions; however, the effects of dietary PlsEtn on continuous acetaminophen (APAP)-induced hepatic injury, including oxidative stress and impaired lipid metabolism, remain unclear. …”
Get full text

Characterization of Neurensin-2 knockout mice: insights into stress-resilience mechanisms by Hadas Catane Hovav, Ofer Yitzhak Kashi, Yumna Abu Ghanem, Naomi Stochinsky, Laila Agbariya, Hila Yehuda, Moriya Weitz-Aviv, Saja Baraghithy, Joseph Tam, Rami Yaka, Gali Umschweif

Get full text

Steroid dynamics in myalgic encephalomyelitis / chronic fatigue syndrome: a case-control study using ultra performance supercritical fluid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry by Natalie Thomas, S. J. Kumari A. Ubhayasekera, Christopher W. Armstrong, Katherine Huang, Jonas Bergquist

“…Collectively the results suggest dysregulation of HPA axis function and progestogen pathways, as demonstrated by altered partial correlations, centrality profiles, and steroid ratios. …”
Get full text

ZeXieYin formula alleviates atherosclerosis by regulating SBAs levels through the FXR/FGF15 pathway and restoring intestinal barrier integrity by Shihan Zhou, Shangbo Hua, Xinyi Chen, Meiling Ni, Jing Liu, Yanqing Wang, Wanning Wu, Anni Ding, Zizhen Qin, Xinyu Yang, Xiaowei Chen, Boran Zhu, Haoxin Wu

“…Given the close correlation between bile acid metabolism and cholesterol metabolism, it is imperative to elucidate the intrinsic mechanisms through which ZXYF treats AS. …”
Get full text