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421
Adaptive and Scalable Database Management with Machine Learning Integration: A PostgreSQL Case Study
Published 2024-09-01“…This paper proposes a comprehensive framework for integrating advanced machine learning (ML) models within the architecture of a database management system (DBMS), with a specific focus on PostgreSQL. …”
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422
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423
LEVERAGING MACHINE LEARNING METHODS IN PREDICTING AND ANALYZING THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN DIETARY INFLAMMATORY INDEX AND ALOPECIA
Published 2025-04-01“…Three machine learning models were developed: K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) with dimensionality reduction to prevent overfitting, Logistic Regression with L2 regularization, and Random Forest enhanced through grid search for hyperparameter tuning. …”
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424
Combination of machine learning and Raman spectroscopy for prediction of drug release in targeted drug delivery formulations
Published 2025-07-01“…The considered drug is 5-aminosalicylic acid for colonic drug delivery, and its release was estimated using Raman data as inputs along with other categorical parameters. The models, including Kernel Ridge Regression (KRR), Kernel-based Extreme Learning Machine (K-ELM), and Quantile Regression (QR) incorporate sophisticated approaches like the Sailfish Optimizer (SFO) for hyperparameter optimization and K-fold cross-validation to enhance predictive accuracy. …”
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425
Predicting postoperative complications after pneumonectomy using machine learning: a 10-year study
Published 2025-12-01“…All the net benefits of the five machine-learning models in the training and validation sets demonstrated excellent clinical applicability, and the calibration curves showed good agreement between the predicted and observed risks.Conclusion The combination of machine-learning models and nomograms may contribute to the early prediction and reduction in the incidence of PCNC.…”
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426
Improved Alzheimer Disease Diagnosis With a Machine Learning Approach and Neuroimaging: Case Study Development
Published 2025-04-01“…While not curable, earlier detection can help improve symptoms substantially. Machine learning (ML) models are popular and well suited for medical image processing tasks such as computer-aided diagnosis. …”
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427
Explainable Machine Learning and Predictive Statistics for Sustainable Photovoltaic Power Prediction on Areal Meteorological Variables
Published 2025-07-01“…This study proposes an explainable machine-learning framework that simultaneously ranks the most informative weather parameters and reveals their physical relevance to PV generation. …”
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428
A Portable Real-Time Electronic Nose for Evaluating Seafood Freshness Using Machine Learning
Published 2025-01-01“…This study presents an electronic nose (e-nose) system designed to assess seafood freshness using gas sensors and machine learning (ML) algorithms. The system detects volatile organic compounds (VOCs) released during spoilage and employs hyperparameter-optimized ML models for both classification (fresh vs. not fresh) and regression (shelf-life prediction). …”
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429
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430
CT Radiomics-based machine learning approach for the invasiveness of pulmonary ground-glass nodules prediction
Published 2025-12-01“…Objective: To develop and validate a machine learning model based on CT radiomics to improve the ability to differentiate pathological subtypes of pulmonary ground-glass nodules (GGN). …”
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431
Versatile machine learning algorithms for FTIR spectroscopy: differentiating crosslinked and non-crosslinked gelatin samples
Published 2025-06-01“…For the FTIR results, machine learning classification models developed in the Python language were used to distinguish between cross-linked and non-cross-linked gelatin samples and two dimensionality reduction techniques (PCA, PLS) and four classification models (NCA-KNN, SVM, LDA, DT) were incorporated, all effectively classifying spectra across gelatin types in adjustment, training, test stages, and predictions, with higher precision observed for gelatins A, C, and D. …”
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432
Spatial analysis of air pollutant exposure and its association with metabolic diseases using machine learning
Published 2025-03-01“…(iii) AP exposure is adjusted by demographic and lifestyle confounders to predict MDs using machine learning models (e.g., eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), Random Forest (RF), Decision Tree (DT), LightGBM, and Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP)). …”
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433
Experimental and machine learning based analysis of pervious concrete enhanced with fly ash and silica fume
Published 2025-10-01“…Machine learning (ML) models were also created in order to predict compressive strength based on mix composition and curing age using Orange Data Mining software version 3.36. …”
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434
A Device for the Rapid Detection of Benzodiazepines and Synthetic Cannabinoids via Fluorescence Spectroscopy and Machine Learning
Published 2024-12-01“…In the UK, the abuse of Benzodiazepines and Synthetic Cannabinoids is particularly prevalent, especially in healthcare and custodial settings, and there is currently no solution to quickly detect these substances for harm reduction. Methods: We are developing a portable and rapid device that utilizes Fluorescence Spectroscopy and Machine Learning to detect Benzodiazepines and Synthetic Cannabinoids in a variety of media, including saliva. …”
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435
Gait-based Parkinson’s disease diagnosis and severity classification using force sensors and machine learning
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract A dual-stage model for classifying Parkinson’s disease severity, through a detailed analysis of Gait signals using force sensors and machine learning approaches, is proposed in this study. …”
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436
Insights into ozone pollution control in urban areas by decoupling meteorological factors based on machine learning
Published 2025-02-01“…Primarily due to adverse changes in meteorological conditions, the effects of emission reduction are masked. In this study, we integrated a machine learning model, an observation-based model, and a positive matrix factorization model based on 4 years of continuous observation data from a typical urban site. …”
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437
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438
Prediction of additional hospital days in patients undergoing cervical spine surgery with machine learning methods
Published 2024-12-01“…Background Machine learning (ML), a subset of artificial intelligence (AI), uses algorithms to analyze data and predict outcomes without extensive human intervention. …”
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439
Electrical discharge machining: Recent advances and future trends in modeling, optimization, and sustainability
Published 2025-07-01“…Future studies should focus on the effects of AI-driven approaches on environmentally friendly EDM practices by prioritizing green dielectrics, energy-efficient machining, and waste reduction strategies. This review highlights the interconnected roles of modeling, optimization, and sustainability in advancing EDM and outlines key research directions to address the remaining challenges.…”
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440
Energy Management and Edge-Driven Trading in Fractal-Structured Microgrids: A Machine Learning Approach
Published 2025-06-01“…This paper introduces a novel adaptive energy management framework that integrates streaming machine learning (SML) with a hierarchical fractal microgrid architecture to deliver precise real-time electricity demand forecasts for a residential community. …”
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