A Picking Point Localization Method for Table Grapes Based on PGSS-YOLOv11s and Morphological Strategies by Jin Lu, Zhongji Cao, Jin Wang, Zhao Wang, Jia Zhao, Minjie Zhang

“…To address these issues, this study proposes a novel picking point localization method for table grapes based on an instance segmentation network called Progressive Global-Local Structure-Sensitive Segmentation (PGSS-YOLOv11s) and a simple combination strategy of morphological operators. …”
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Assessment of microvascular flow in human atherosclerotic carotid plaques using ultrasound localization microscopyResearch in context by Henri Leroy, Louise Z. Wang, Anatole Jimenez, Nassim Mohamedi, Clément Papadacci, Pierre Julia, Salma El Batti, Jean-Marc Alsac, Jonas Sitruk, Armelle Arnoux, Patrick Bruneval, Emmanuel Messas, Tristan Mirault, Guillaume Goudot, Mathieu Pernot

“…We aimed at quantifying plaque vascularisation with ultrasound localization microscopy (ULM) and compared the results to histological analysis. …”
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Enhancing Guided Wave Tomography for Improved DefectDetection in Critical Structures by Igor Sakhabiev, Maolin Li, Younho Cho, Young H Kim

“…However, it struggles with achieving precise localization in complex geometries or under noisy conditions. …”
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Scale-Consistent and Temporally Ensembled Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Object Detection by Lunfeng Guo, Yizhe Zhang, Jiayin Liu, Huajie Liu, Yunwang Li

“…However, existing methods often face significant challenges, particularly in detecting small objects and over-relying on classification confidence for pseudo-label selection, which often leads to inaccurate bounding box localization. …”
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Improved Method of Detection Falsification Results the Digital Image in Conditions of Attacks by Kobozeva A.A., Grigorenko S.N.

“…The improvement is aimed at reducing the number of "false alarms", when the area of the clone / pre-image detected in the original image or the localization of the identified areas do not correspond to the real clone and pre-image. …”
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Method for detecting cracks in retaining walls based on improved YOLOv5s by Yanhai Wang, Chenxin Guo, Guoyong Duan, Yuhao Zhang, Chao Yang, Huafeng Deng

“…In summary, the proposed algorithm outperformed the traditional YOLOv5s in better crack localization, quantity calculation, and a smaller parameter volume, presenting a suitable tool for retaining wall crack detection.…”
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A Compact Fluorescence System for Tumor Detection: Performance and Integration Potential by Jean Pierre Ndabakuranye, John Raschke, Preston Avagiannis, Arman Ahnood

“…Fluorescence-guided surgery (FGS) is an innovative technique for accurately localizing tumors during surgery, particularly valuable in brain tumor detection. …”
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Evaluation of paired-end sequencing strategies for detection of genome rearrangements in cancer. by Ali Bashir, Stanislav Volik, Colin Collins, Vineet Bafna, Benjamin J Raphael

“…We address the question of how much sequencing is required to detect rearrangement breakpoints and to localize them precisely using both theoretical models and simulation. …”
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DETECTION OF FRACTURE A CONTOURS ON the image using expandING MASKS by O. G. Shevchuk, V. Yu. Tsviatkou

“…The method of detection of fracture a contours based on extensible binary masks is proposed. …”
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Exudate Detection for Diabetic Retinopathy Using Pretrained Convolutional Neural Networks by Muhammad Mateen, Junhao Wen, Nasrullah Nasrullah, Song Sun, Shaukat Hayat

“…Furthermore, region of interest (ROI) localization is used to localize the features of exudates, and then transfer learning is performed for feature extraction using pretrained CNN models (Inception-v3, Residual Network-50, and Visual Geometry Group Network-19). …”
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A deep learning-based algorithm for the detection of personal protective equipment. by Bo Tong, Guan Li, Xiangli Bu, Yang Wang, Xingchen Yu

“…However, site surveillance images from construction sites often feature multi-size and multi-scale targets, leading to low detection accuracy for PPE in existing models. To address this issue, this paper proposes an improved model based on YOLOv8n.By enriching feature diversity and enhancing the model's adaptability to geometric transformations, the detection accuracy is improved.A Multi-Scale Group Convolution Module (MSGP) was designed to extract multi-level features using different convolution kernels. …”
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Small Target Detection for Power Line Components in Complex UAV Imagery by Zhiyuan Sun, Xu Wang

“…To mitigate this issue, we redesign the decoupled detection head to decouple classification from localization. …”
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Leveraging U-Net and ASPP for effective fault detection in photovoltaic modules by Khalfalla Awedat, Masoud Alajmi, Mustafa Elfituri

“…We propose and evaluate three modified configurations U-Net-ASPP_Cent, U-Net-ASPP_Diag, and U-Net-ASPP_Hybrid each designed to address specific fault localization challenges, including central and diagonal fault patterns. …”
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Early Detection and Rapid Response (EDRR) to Nonnative Wildlife in South Florida by Justin Dalaba, Frank Mazzotti

“…Mazzotti and published by the UF/IFAS Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Department explains how the Early Detection and Rapid Response method works and how to apply it to increase the likelihood that an invasion will be successfully contained or eradicated while an invasive population is still small and localized. …”
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Early Detection and Rapid Response (EDRR) to Nonnative Wildlife in South Florida by Justin Dalaba, Frank Mazzotti

“…Mazzotti and published by the UF/IFAS Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Department explains how the Early Detection and Rapid Response method works and how to apply it to increase the likelihood that an invasion will be successfully contained or eradicated while an invasive population is still small and localized. …”
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Detecting Water in Honeycomb Composites by Acoustic Emission during Freezing or Melting by Helge Pfeiffer, Tian Xun Lin, Jeroen Soete, Johan Vanhulst, Dimitrios Chronopoulos

“…A quantitative analysis, including exponential decay models and amplitude and frequency distributions, confirm that melting ice can be detected not only locally but also in its vicinity. …”
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Method and device for detection of insulation breakdown on hull in power circuits of locomotives by A. N. Kalyakulin

“…In the course of the experiments, insulation breakdowns in the power circuit are successfully localized and emergency devices to be replaced are found.…”
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Analysis of Methods for Leak Detection and Monitoring the Main Gas Pipeline Sections by Bohdan Danyltsiv, Olha Khymko

“…The paper analyzes the existing methods for leak detection and monitoring the main gas pipeline sections. …”
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An FBG-Based Impact Event Detection System for Structural Health Monitoring by C. S. Shin, B. L. Chen, S. K. Liaw

“…Some structures are vulnerable to localized internal damages incurred by impact of small objects. …”
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A Neutrosophic Approach for Breast Mass Detection in digital Mammogram Images by Sofia Jennifer J, Kalaivani C

“…Finally, gamma clustering techniques are used to localize and segment the tumor from the background breast tissue region. …”
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