Comparing randomized trial designs to estimate treatment effect in rare diseases with longitudinal models: a simulation study showcased by Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxias us... by Niels Hendrickx, France Mentré, Alzahra Hamdan, Mats O. Karlsson, Andrew C. Hooker, Andreas Traschütz, Cynthia Gagnon, Rebecca Schüle, Matthis Synofzik, Emmanuelle Comets, ARCA Study Group, EVIDENCE-RND consortium

“…In all settings, using non-linear mixed effect models resulted in controlled type 1 error and higher power (88% for a parallel design) than a rich (75% for a parallel design) or sparse (49% for a parallel design) linear mixed effect model or standard statistical analysis (36% for a parallel design). …”
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An Encrypted Speech Integrity Authentication Method: Focus on Fine-Grained Tampering Detection and Tampering Recovery Under High Tamper Ratios by Fujiu Xu, Jianqiang Li, Xi Xu

“…This method constructs correlations between encrypted speech sampling points by 2-LSB-based fragile watermarking embedding method and achieves low-error tampering detection of tampered sampling points based on four types of fragile watermarkings. (2) A speech self-recovery model based on residual recovery-based linear interpolation (R2-Lerp) is proposed to achieve tampering recovery under high tampering ratios. …”
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A Numerical Investigation of Enhanced Microfluidic Immunoassay by Multiple-Frequency Alternating-Current Electrothermal Convection by Qisheng Wu, Shaohua Huang, Shenghai Wang, Xiying Zhou, Yuxuan Shi, Xiwei Zhou, Xianwu Gong, Ye Tao, Weiyu Liu

“…Under the approximation of a small temperature rise, a linear model describing the phenomenon of MET is derived. …”
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The effect of sulfur content in diesel fuel on the reliability of fuel equipment of an automobile engine during the warranty period of operation by M. F. Teterin, R. F. Kalimullin, A. T. Kulakov

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Development of a Predictive Model for Runway Water Film Depth by Peida Lin, Chiapei Chou

“…This study conducted experiments involving four parameters—rainfall intensity, pavement mean texture depth, drainage length, and transverse slope—to develop a WFD dataset specific to different runway conditions. The multiple linear regression method is employed to establish a model for WFD predictions. …”
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MoS2 nanosheets-modified screen-printed electrode for the simultaneous detection of carmoisine and tartrazine by Hussein Jassim Abboud, Zaid H. Mahmoud, Aya Mohammed Saadoun, Ekhlas A. AbdulKareem, Mustafa Mudhafar, Qais Lahhob, Raed Muslim Mhaibes

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A reconfigurable multi-channel on-chip photonic filter for programmable optical frequency division by Zhu Simeng, Yuan Bocheng, Fan Yizhe, Al-Rubaiee Mohanad, Sun Xiao, Li Zhibo, Hezarfen Ahmet Seckin, Kelly Anthony E., Marsh John H., Hou Lianping

“…The filter incorporates an equivalent linearly chirped four-phase-shifted sampled Bragg grating with micro-heaters to enable thermo-optic tuning, facilitating programmable control over transmission spectral features. …”
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Study of adsorption potential of cellulose paper for abusable prescription drug analysis: A practical and sustainable approach validated by BAGI and ComplexMoGAPI tools by Torki A. Zughaibi, Ahmed I. Al-Asmari

“…Validation according to SWGTOX guidelines demonstrated excellent linearity (0.05–1 µg mL-1, R² > 0.999), high precision (RSD < 11.1 %), and accuracy (85.1–113.6 %). …”
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A Zinc Oxide Interconnected Hydroxypropyl-Beta-Cyclodextrin/rGO Nanocomposite as an Electrocatalyst for Melatonin Detection: An Ultra-Sensitive Electrochemical Sensor by Kuo-Yuan Hwa, Aravindan Santhan, Chun-Wei Ou, Cheng-Han Wang

“…The oxidation of MTN was detected and measured with a linearity range around 0.014–0.149 and 1.149–643.341 (µM), with a low detection limit (LOD) of around 0.0105 µM or 10.5 nM. …”
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Energy leakage in OFDM sparse channel estimation: The drawback of OMP and the application of image deblurring by Gang Qiao, Xizhu Qiang, Lei Wan, Hanbo Jia

“…The study shows that the distance between the selected atoms for each path in OMP can be larger than the sampling interval, which prevents OMP-based methods from achieving better performance. …”
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Predicting waste generation using Bayesian model averaging by M.G. Hoang, T. Fujiwara, S.T. Pham Phu, K.T. Nguyen Thi

“…A prognosis model has been developed for solid waste generation from households in Hoi An City, a famous tourist city in Viet Nam. Waste sampling, followed by a questionnaire survey, was carried out to gather data. …”
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Jump around: Selecting Markov Chain Monte Carlo parameters and diagnostics for improved food web model quality and ecosystem representation by Gemma Gerber, Ursula M. Scharler

“…One approach is to use linear inverse modelling and Markov Chain Monte Carlo (LIM-MCMC) techniques to set up an inverse LIM problem using empirical data constraints, and then sample multiple plausible food webs from the inverse problem using an MCMC algorithm. …”
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Prediction of anisotropic property of activated metal inert gas welding by employing different supervised machine learning models by Ruturaj U. Kakade, Nitin Khedkar, Amol Dalavi

“…A total of 100 welded samples were prepared and tested per ASTM standards. …”
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Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method based on RLMD and Kmeans++ by Shaoting Yan, Yuguo Zhou, Yanbo Ren, Shiliang Liu, Shidang Yan

“…The Fisher features of bearing failure feature are extracted by linear discriminant analysis （LDA）. The fault feature is clustered by the Kmeans++ clustering method and the cluster center of each bearing working condition is got. …”
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A comparison among Different Methods for Estimating Regression Parameters with Autocorrelation Problem under Exponentially Distributed Error by Ahmed Dheyab Ahmed, Baydaa Ismael Abdulwahhab, Ebtisam Karim Abdulah

“…Multiple linear regressions are concerned with studying and analyzing the relationship between the dependent variable and a set of explanatory variables. …”
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FAULT DIAGNOSIS BASED ON SEMI-SUPERVISED LLTSA FOR DIMENSION REDUCTION by LI Lei, PANG Hai, ZHANG QianTu

“…Linear local tangent space alignment（ LLTSA） is an unsupervised dimension reduction method,which will lends to remaining overlaps between faults when it is used to high-dimension fault feature for dimension reduction due to its incapacity of using part sample class label information. …”
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The Influence of Sustainability Reporting on the Profitability of Listed Companies in the European Union by Alexandra Ștefan, Ileana Cosmina Pitulice, Georgiana Oana Stănilă, Aurelia Ștefănescu

“…The statistical analysis, using multiple linear regression models applied to the panel data, led to the achievement of the research objective. …”
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How to construct analysis of covariance in clinical trials: ANCOVA with one covariate in a completely randomized design structure by WooJin Jung, Kwan Lee, Hyung-Hwan Kim, Chiyeon Lim

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The first survey of legacy and emerging per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in Hulun Lake, China: Occurrence, sources, and environmental impacts by Jie Li, Xinlei Li, Yi Zhu, Libo Wang, Shilong Ren, Rui An, Qingzhu Zhang, Guoqiang Wang

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Optimal Selection Criterion for Runoff Component Models Based on Benefit-Risk Balance by DING Xiao-ling, HU Wei-zhong, TANG Hai-hua, LUO Bin, FENG Kuai-le

“…[Results] Using the runoff sequence from 1956 to 2010 at the Pingshan Station on the lower reaches of the Jinsha River as a case study, variable-length runoff sequences (with sample sizes ranging from 30 to 55) were constructed, starting from 1956 and ending in any year from 1986 to 2010. …”
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