Research on filter-based adversarial feature selection against evasion attacks by Qimeng HUANG, Miaomiao WU, Yun LI

“…With the rapid development and widespread application of machine learning technology, its security has attracted increasing attention, leading to a growing interest in adversarial machine learning.In adversarial scenarios, machine learning techniques are threatened by attacks that manipulate a small number of samples to induce misclassification, resulting in serious consequences in various domains such as spam detection, traffic signal recognition, and network intrusion detection.An evaluation criterion for filter-based adversarial feature selection was proposed, based on the minimum redundancy and maximum relevance (mRMR) method, while considering security metrics against evasion attacks.Additionally, a robust adversarial feature selection algorithm was introduced, named SDPOSS, which was based on the decomposition-based Pareto optimization for subset selection (DPOSS) algorithm.SDPOSS didn’t depend on subsequent models and effectively handles large-scale high-dimensional feature spaces.Experimental results demonstrate that as the number of decompositions increases, the runtime of SDPOSS decreases linearly, while achieving excellent classification performance.Moreover, SDPOSS exhibits strong robustness against evasion attacks, providing new insights for adversarial machine learning.…”
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Multifunctional reconfigurable reflective metasurface for polarization conversion by K. Neema, Deepti Das Krishna

“…The paper offers a theoretical explanation for the fundamental cause of this multifunctional and reconfigurable performance, and a sample prototype consisting of 17 times 17 unit cells is fabricated, measured, and verified against simulation results.…”
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Development and validation of analytical procedure for analysis of polyvinylpyrrolidone in tablets containing metformin hydrochloride and pioglitazone hydrochloride by Sri Paryanti, Benny Permana, Sophi Damayanti

“…The research involved optimizing stationary and mobile phases using HPLC, detector optimization, sample preparation, and stability testing. Validation followed ICH guidelines, covering system suitability, specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, detection and quantitation limits, range, and robustness. …”
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Nanobody-based indirect competitive ELISA for the detection of aflatoxin M1 in dairy products by Li Yi, Haiyuan Liu, Yingda Liu, Aiyisi, Jing He, Liang Ming, Jirimutu

“…No matrix effect was observed in milk and milk powder samples, and the matrix effect in yogurt samples could be weakened by 2-fold dilution. …”
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Development and Validation of a High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry Method for the Simultaneous Determination of Arsenic and Mercury... by Chenyang Zheng, Jun Tang, Xiaodong Pan, Haitao Shen, Zhengyan Hu, Jingshun Zhang, Luxuan Wang, Pinggu Wu, Ying Tan

“…The simultaneous determination of arsenic and mercury species in human urine is critical for clinical diagnostics and therapeutic monitoring because it reduces the costs, time, and consumption of samples. This study proposes a method of utilizing high-performance liquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (HPLC-ICP-MS) for the concurrent analysis of arsenic and mercury species in urine samples. …”
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A Novel LC-MS/MS Method for the Measurement of Elexacaftor, Tezacaftor and Ivacaftor in Plasma, Dried Plasma Spot (DPS) and Whole Blood in Volumetric Absorptive Microsampling (VAMS... by Federica Pigliasco, Alessia Cafaro, Sebastiano Barco, Federico Cresta, Rosaria Casciaro, Nicoletta Pedemonte, Francesca Mattioli, Carlo Castellani, Giuliana Cangemi

“…This method was applied to anonymized samples from patients undergoing ETI treatment: eight plasma and DPS and five VAMS samples were analyzed. …”
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Mechanics and Permeability Evolution Mechanism of Bedded Sandy Mudstone under Fluid-Solid Coupling Action by LIU Xinyu, CHAI Zhaoyun, XIN Zipeng, XIAO Chang, LIU Xiangyu, LI Tianyu, YAN Ke, DUAN Biying

“…The flow field direction, flow rate, and contact force chain in the rock sample are closely related to the crack, and the strong contact force chain is concentrated near the shear zone at the joint of the sample. …”
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Analytical Performances of Nanostructured Gold Supported on Metal Oxide Sorbents for the Determination of Gaseous Mercury by Julien Lusilao-Makiese, Emmanuel Tessier, David Amouroux, Ewa Cukrowska

“…Au/TiO2 was, therefore, used in trapping and determining TGM in collected air samples. TGM values in the samples ranged from 6 to 10 ng m-3. …”
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Cleavage Reaction Lateral Flow Assays for Salivary Pepsin Measurement Using a Pepsin-Susceptible Peptide Substrate by Sung-Woong Kang, Young Ju Lee, Jae-Chul Lee, Young-Gyu Eun, Gi-Ja Lee

“…This assay exhibited better linearity in the log concentration range of pepsin (4–500 ng/mL) than a commercially available dipstick assay. …”
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Rapid Detection of Kaempferol Using Surface Molecularly Imprinted Mesoporous Molecular Sieves Embedded with Carbon Dots by Yu He, Junping Wang, Shuo Wang

“…Fluorescence intensity of CDs@SBA-15@MIP composites linearly correlated with kaempferol content in the 0.05–2 mg/L range. …”
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Wireless Network Topology Inference: A Markov Chains Approach by James Martin, Tristan Pryer, Luca Zanetti

“…We develop a consistent estimator that approximates the transition matrix of the chain in the operator norm, with the number of required samples scaling roughly linearly with the size of the state space. …”
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Rapid Separation of Indole Glucosinolates in Roots of Chinese Cabbage (Brassica rapa Subsp. Pekinensis) by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Diode Array Detection by Alfredo Aires, Rosa Carvalho

“…The method demonstrated a good linearity (R2>0.99), a good precision, and selectivity sensitivity. …”
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Development and validation of the method for the quantitative determination of methotrexate in a transport medium by HPLC-MS/MS by P. Yu. Mylnikov, Yu. Tranova, A. V. Shchulkin, E. N. Yakusheva

“…The developed method was validated according to the following parameters: selectivity, linearity, accuracy, precision, limit of quantitative determination, sample transfer, sample stability. …”
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Validation of a sensitive bioanalytical method for metronidazole extraction from human plasma by Krishna Kumar Patel, Valeria Cota, Nicole K. Brogden

“…The calibration curve prepared using MTZ samples extracted from plasma (0.5 – 5 ng/mL) had excellent linearity with R2 = 0.999. …”
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Determination of 16 Biogenic Amines in Cold-Chain Fish and Shrimp by Volatile Ion-Pair Reversed-Phase Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry by WU Jianxin, WANG Zongyi, YU Miao, BI Guibin, ZHANG Weiqing, DONG Ziqi, MA Xiaotong

“…The average recoveries for spiked samples were between 81.15% and 109.90%, with relative standards deviations (RSDs) of less than 10%. …”
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Development and Validation of an Analytical Procedure for Determining Convallatoxin in Medicinal Products Containing Cardiac Glycosides of Lily of the Valley by T. A. Golomazova, N. P. Antonova, N. E. Semenova, E. P. Shefer, S. S. Prokhvatilova

“…The analysis was performed using an autoinjector with sample cooling to 5 °C.RESULTS. The developed analytical procedure met the acceptance criteria for specificity, intermediate precision, linearity (correlation coefficient of 0.99985), and repeatability (relative standard deviation of convallatoxin measurements of 1.61%). …”
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Study on the photoacoustic spectroscopy measurement of methane with different laser bias DC waveforms by Li Mengqi, Li Mengqi, Chen Zhengguang, Wang Jie, Qin Haohao, Zhou Zhenqin, Huang Siqi, Wang Qiaohua

“…Photoacoustic Spectroscopy (PAS) combined with Tunable Diode Laser (TDL) as light source, is to provide high precision and selectivity in gas measurement, especially in conditions of trace gas measurement with limited light length and sample volume. By constructing an experimental platform, the intensity, linearity, and stability of photoacoustic signals under different bias DC waveforms (sawtooth wave, triangle wave, and sine wave) were compared and analyzed. …”
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Simultaneous Determination of 5 Flavonoids and 7 Saponins for Quality Control of Traditional Chinese Medicine Preparation Xinnaoshutong Capsule Using HPLC-VWD-ELSD by Jin Li, Yang Bai, Peng Zhang, Jun He, Jun Cao, Mingrui An, Li-min Hu, Xiu-mei Gao, Yan-xu Chang

“…The analytical condition was then validated in terms of the linearity, accuracy and precision, repeatability, and stability. …”
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Mixed-Mode Chromatography: Studies on Hybrid Retention Mechanisms of Some Antihypertensive Drugs by Irinel Adriana Badea, Andrei Mihăilă, Dana Elena Popa, Anca Monica Tencaliec, Mihaela Buleandră

“…The method was applied to river water samples, and good results were obtained.…”
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Rockburst Disaster Prediction of Isolated Coal Pillar by Electromagnetic Radiation Based on Frictional Effect by Tongbin Zhao, Yanchun Yin, Fukun Xiao, Yunliang Tan, Jianchao Zou

“…The results indicate that the friction coefficient of coal particles decreases linearly with the increase of axial loading force. …”
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