Fast evaluation on the fatigue level of copper contact wire based on laser induced breakdown spectroscopy and supervised machine learning for high speed railway by Wenfu Wei, Langyu Xia, Zefeng Yang, Huan Zhang, Like Pan, Jian Wu, Guangning Wu

“…Herein, the authors propose a strategy using nanosecond pulsed laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) combined with machine learning technique to realise a fast evaluation on the fatigue level of copper contact line. …”
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Unsupervised learning of part similarity for goal-guided accelerated experiment design in metal additive manufacturing by Rui Liu, Sen Liu, Xiaoli Zhang

Subjects: “…metal additive manufacturing, laser powder bed fusion, machine learning, simplification…”
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Reinforcement Learning Approach to Optimizing Profilometric Sensor Trajectories for Surface Inspection by Sara Roos-Hoefgeest, Mario Roos-Hoefgeest, Ignacio Álvarez, Rafael C. González

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Automatic Detection of Concrete Surface Defects Using Pre-Trained CNN and Laser Ultrasonic Visualization Testing by Takahiro Saitoh, Tsuyoshi Kato, Sohichi Hirose

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High-performance laser speckle contrast image vascular segmentation without delicate pseudo-label reliance by Shenglan Yao, Huiling Wu, Suzhong Fu, Shuting Ling, Kun Wang, Hongqin Yang, Yaqin He, Xiaolan Ma, Xiaofeng Ye, Xiaofei Wen, Qingliang Zhao

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A Novel Two-Stage Approach for Nonlinearity Correction of Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave Laser Ranging Combining Data-Driven and Principle-Based Strategies by Shichang Xu, Guohui Yuan, Hongwei Zhang, Chunyu Hou, Zhirong Li, Pansong Zhang, Wenhao Xu, Zhuoran Wang

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Autonomous Detection of Mineral Phases in a Rock Sample Using a Space-prototype LIMS Instrument and Unsupervised Machine Learning by Salome Gruchola, Peter Keresztes Schmidt, Marek Tulej, Andreas Riedo, Klaus Mezger, Peter Wurz

“…In situ mineralogical and chemical analyses of rock samples using a space-prototype laser ablation ionization mass spectrometer along with unsupervised machine learning are powerful tools for the study of surface samples on planetary bodies. …”
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A Deep Learning Approach to Identify Rock Bolts in Complex 3D Point Clouds of Underground Mines Captured Using Mobile Laser Scanners by Dibyayan Patra, Pasindu Ranasinghe, Bikram Banerjee, Simit Raval

Subjects: “…mobile laser scanning…”
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Machine learning in additive manufacturing——NiTi alloy’s transformation behavior by Lidong Gu, Kongyuan Yang, Hongchang Ding, Zezhou Xu, Chunling Mao, Panpan Li, Zhenglei Yu, Yunting Guo, Luquan Ren

Subjects: “…Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF)…”
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Large Scale Asset Detection Within Railway Scene Point Cloud Data From Mobile Laser Scanning by Bram Ton, Rick Akster

Subjects: “…Deep learning…”
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Directly from surface to bulk: rapid prediction of internal densification in laser powder bed fusion additively manufactured nickel-based superalloy using machine learning by Longhai Hu, Keyu Shi, Dongdong Gu, Han Zhang, Miao Chang, Menghuan Yin, Jinming Xing, Ruiqi Wang, Kai Tang, Kuanyang Feng, Xuechun Hei

Subjects: “…Laser powder bed fusion…”
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Benchmarking tree species classification from proximally sensed laser scanning data: Introducing the FOR‐species20K dataset by Stefano Puliti, Emily R. Lines, Jana Müllerová, Julian Frey, Zoe Schindler, Adrian Straker, Matthew J. Allen, Lukas Winiwarter, Nataliia Rehush, Hristina Hristova, Brent Murray, Kim Calders, Nicholas Coops, Bernhard Höfle, Liam Irwin, Samuli Junttila, Martin Krůček, Grzegorz Krok, Kamil Král, Shaun R. Levick, Linda Luck, Azim Missarov, Martin Mokroš, Harry J. F. Owen, Krzysztof Stereńczak, Timo P. Pitkänen, Nicola Puletti, Ninni Saarinen, Chris Hopkinson, Louise Terryn, Chiara Torresan, Enrico Tomelleri, Hannah Weiser, Rasmus Astrup

“…Abstract Proximally sensed laser scanning presents new opportunities for automated forest ecosystem data capture. …”
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Spectral Precision: Recent Advances in Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry for Pathogen Detection and Resistance Profiling by Ayman Elbehiry, Adil Abalkhail

“…Traditional culture-based and molecular diagnostic techniques often fall short in terms of speed, cost-efficiency, or scalability, particularly in resource-limited settings. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI–TOF MS) has emerged as a transformative tool in clinical microbiology. …”
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Precision Weed Control Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles and Robots: Assessing Feasibility, Bottlenecks, and Recommendations for Scaling by Shanmugam Vijayakumar, Palanisamy Shanmugapriya, Pasoubady Saravanane, Thanakkan Ramesh, Varunseelan Murugaiyan, Selvaraj Ilakkiya

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High-Precision Multidimensional Photosensor Based on Hybrid Optofluidic Microbubble Resonator by Bing Duan, Xuan Zhang, Xiaochong Yu, Yixuan Zhao, Jinhui Chen, Yongpan Gao, Cheng Wang, Daquan Yang

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Predictive Model of the Effects of Skin Phototype and Body Mass Index on Photobiomodulation Therapy for Orofacial Disorders by Alice Cassemiro, Lara Jansiski Motta, Paulo Fiadeiro, Elsa Fonseca

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Improved Cd Detection in Rice Grain Using LIBS with Husk-Based XGBoost Transfer Learning by Weiping Xie, Jiang Xu, Lin Huang, Yuan Xu, Qi Wan, Yangfan Chen, Mingyin Yao

Subjects: “…Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS)…”
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Deep Learning–Powered Robust Tactile Perception: Bridging Graphene Electronic Skin and Dynamic Decoding by Gyeonghwa Heo, Jusouk Yoon, Jeonghwa Jeong, Young Woo Kwon, Suck Won Hong

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Comparison of mask R-CNN and YOLOv8-seg for improved monitoring of the PCB surface during laser cleaning by Lu Qiao, Markus Veltrup, Bernd Mayer

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TransLIBS-CRS: Integrating LIBS with transfer learning for accurate cross-regional soil total nitrogen detection by Peng Lin, Shixiang Ma, Zhizheng Shi, Peiying Li, Leizi Jiao, Hongwu Tian, Zhen Xing, Chunjiang Zhao, Daming Dong

Subjects: “…Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy…”
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