Crop plants transport irregularly shaped mineral particles from root to shoot: Tracking and quantifying by Jie Yang, Lianzhen Li, Chen Tu, Ruijie Li, Yongming Luo

“…This study investigated the uptake and transport of kaolin particles, representative of minerals, by wheat and lettuce seedlings using hydroponic and soil cultures. Covalent labeling and advanced microscopy revealed that kaolin enters root steles at lateral root emergence sites, followed by transport to shoots. …”
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PECTIN METHYLESTERASE51 Affects Stomatal Dimensions, Rosette Area, and Root Length in Arabidopsis thaliana by Angelica L. Dunham, Chetana Tamadaddi, Rayna Marshall, Charles T. Anderson

“…Overexpressing PME51 led to smaller adult plants with smaller stomatal complexes and subtle changes in initial responses to opening and closure stimuli, whereas knocking out PME51 resulted in smaller stomatal complexes and longer roots in seedlings. We observed changes in pectin labeling in knockout and overexpression plants that imply a specific function for PME51 in modulating the degree of methylesterification for homogalacturonan. …”
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Estimation of Free-Living Energy Expenditure by Heart Rate and Movement Sensing: A Doubly-Labelled Water Study. by Søren Brage, Kate Westgate, Paul W Franks, Oliver Stegle, Antony Wright, Ulf Ekelund, Nicholas J Wareham

“…PAEE (TEE ÷ REE ÷ DIT) and TEE were compared to estimates from ACC and HR using bias, root mean square error (RMSE), and correlation statistics.…”
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Effects of Water–Nitrogen Coupling on Root Distribution and Yield of Summer Maize at Different Growth Stages by Yanbin Li, Qian Wang, Shikai Gao, Xiaomeng Wang, Aofeng He, Pengcheng He

“…This research investigates the influence of water–nitrogen coupling on soil water content, nitrogen dynamics, and root distribution in farmland, along with the interactions among soil water, nitrogen transport, root distribution, and crop yield. …”
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In-vivo Raman microspectroscopy reveals differential nitrate concentration in different developmental zones in Arabidopsis roots by Alma Fernández González, Ze Tian Fang, Dipankar Sen, Brian Henrich, Yukihiro Nagashima, Alexei V. Sokolov, Sakiko Okumoto, Aart J. Verhoef

“…Conclusions We present a methodology based on Raman microspectroscopy for in-vivo label-free mapping of nitrate within small root tissue volumes in Arabidopsis. …”
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Paysages et labels : une communication autour de l’ancrage territorial renouvelé de l’industrie textile by Mathieu Lembezat

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Generation of New Neurons in Dorsal Root Ganglia in Adult Rats after Peripheral Nerve Crush Injury by Luisa Muratori, Giulia Ronchi, Stefania Raimondo, Stefano Geuna, Maria Giuseppina Giacobini-Robecchi, Michele Fornaro

“…The evidence of BrdU-immunopositive neurons and neural progenitors labeled with Ki67, nanog, nestin, and sox-2 confirmed the stereological evidence of posttraumatic neurogenesis in dorsal root ganglia. …”
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Historical Land Management Alters New Soil Carbon Inputs by Annual and Perennial Bioenergy Crops by Ashley D. Keiser, Emily Heaton, Andy VanLoocke, Jacob Studt, Marshall D. McDaniel

“…Maize allocated a greater percentage of total new 13C to roots than miscanthus, but miscanthus had greater new 13C in total and belowground plant biomass. …”
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Tracing Missing Surgical Specimens: A Quality Improvement Strategy for Adverse Events Based on Root Cause Analysis by Huang LL, Yang JH, Hong WW, Wang BL, Chen HF

“…Key failures identified included unclear role delineation among staff, inadequate specimen labeling protocols, and lack of real-time tracking mechanisms. …”
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Comparative efficacy of solvents in removing intratubular sealer during root canal retreatment: a CLSM and SEM study by Punnama Metheekul, Kallaya Yanpiset, Wassana Wichai, Jeeraphat Jantarat

“…Methods For intratubular sealer assessment, 51 human mandibular premolars with oval straight root canals were filled with with rhodamine B-labeled AH Plus sealer and allocated to four groups: retreatment without solvent (n = 16), with xylene (n = 16), with GuttaClear (n = 16), and a negative control which did not receive the root canal retreatment (n = 3). …”
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13C-CO2 pulse labelling evaluation of water deficit on leaf carbon dynamics and whole plant allocation in fruiting coffee by Janice Nakamya, Janice Nakamya, Jonas Van Laere, Roel Merckx, Rebecca Hood-Nowtny, Gerd Dercon

“…Four-year-old Venecia Arabica coffee clones under water stress were pulse labelled with 13C-CO2 in a greenhouse. Three hours after labelling, leaf punches from young and old leaf pairs were collected at 10, 11, 12, and 13 days of water deficit (50% pot capacity/PC). …”
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RCFLA-YOLO: a deep learning-driven framework for the automated assessment of root canal filling quality in periapical radiographs by Muhammed Ayhan, İsmail Kayadibi, Berkehan Aykanat

“…Abstract Background Evaluating the quality of root canal filling (RCF) performed by dental students in preclinical settings is a time-consuming process for clinicians and is often subjectively assessed. …”
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Distribution and Neurochemical Characterization of Dorsal Root Ganglia (DRG) Neurons Containing Phoenixin (PNX) and Supplying the Porcine Urinary Bladder by Paweł Janikiewicz, Urszula Mazur, Piotr Holak, Nastassia Karakina, Kamil Węglarz, Mariusz Krzysztof Majewski, Agnieszka Bossowska

“…The present study was designed to establish the distribution pattern and immunohistochemical characteristics of phoenixin-immunoreactive (PNX-IR) urinary bladder afferent neurons (UB-ANs) of dorsal root ganglia (DRG) in female pigs. The sensory neurons investigated were visualized with a retrograde tracing method using Fast Blue (FB), while their chemical profile(s) were identified using double-labelling immunohistochemistry with antibodies against PNX, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), calretinin (CRT), galanin (GAL), neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP), somatostatin (SOM) and substance P (SP). …”
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Effects of optimized interaction of short-term hypergravity stimulation and nitrate-deficient cultivation in maize root using genetic-immunological algorithms by Ronnie Concepcion II, R-Jay Relano, Adrian Genevie Janairo, Kate Francisco, Lance Garcia, Hugo Montanvert

“…Through varying dry seed exposure times to hypergravity (6, 12, and 24 h), labeled models gCSA, gACOA, and gCOVIDOA converged to 20.120 h, 22.466, and 19.700 h, respectively, based on the formulated 2-gene model of root-to-shoot ratio as a function of exposure time. …”
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Black bamboo root extract Quercetin protects against focal cerebral infarction in rats via TLR4 signaling pathway by Yu-xian Li, Jie Jiang, Xiu-yu Wu, Xia Chen, Xue-mei Zhang, Xiang-yu Cao, Ye Wang, Chuan-an Yi

“…Background: Black bamboo root is traditionally used in the treatment of neurological injuries with definite efficacy. …”
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Acellular, bioresorbable, ultra-purified alginate gel implantation for intervertebral disc herniation: Phase 1/2, open-label, non-randomized clinical trials by Katsuhisa Yamada, Takahiko Hyakumachi, Terufumi Kokabu, Kenichiro Maeda, Toshiyuki Isoe, Khin Khin Tha, Yoichi M. Ito, Takashi Ohnishi, Tsutomu Endo, Daisuke Ukeba, Hiroyuki Tachi, Yuichiro Abe, Yoko Ishikawa, Nozomi Yokota, Takashi Miyakoshi, Osamu Sugita, Norihiro Sato, Norimasa Iwasaki, Hideki Sudo

“…Discectomy was performed to remove the IVD material and relieve the pain inflicted by nerve root compression and axonotoxic effects, such as inflammatory cytokines in the IVD material; however, defects within the IVD caused by discectomy may impair tissue healing and predispose patients to subsequent IVD degeneration. …”
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Effects of 2,4-D with and without wiper-applied glyphosate on leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula) shoot, shoot regrowth, and root biomass by Eric A.L. Jones, Jill K. Alms, David A. Vos

“…Root biomass of plants treated with wiper-applied glyphosate exhibited approximately 50% reductions compared with nontreated plants. …”
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<i>Rehmannia glutinosa RgMATE35</i> Participates in the Root Secretion of Phenolic Acids and Modulates the Development of Plant Replant Disease by Yanhui Yang, Bingyang Guo, Yan Jin, Mingjie Li, Zichao Wang, Jiaqi Zhao, Haiqin Ma, Tongyu Wu, Zhongyi Zhang

“…Phenolic allelochemicals from root exudates dominate rhizosphere formation, lead to autotoxicity in plants subjected to continuous monoculture (CM) stress and induce the emergence of replant disease. …”
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Influence of size and insertion depth of irrigation needle on debris extrusion and sealer penetration by Emel Uzunoglu-Özyürek, Hakan Karaaslan, Sevinç Aktemur Türker, Bahar Özçelik

“…ObjectivesTo determine the effect of size and insertion depth of irrigation needle on the amount of apical extruded debris and the amount of penetration depth of sealer using a confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM).Materials and MethodsTwenty maxillary premolars were assigned to 2 groups (n = 10), according to the size of needle tip, 28 G or 30 G. Buccal roots of samples were irrigated with respective needle type inserted 1 mm short of the working length (WL), while palatal roots were irrigated with respective needle type inserted 3 mm short of the WL. …”
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A Novel Tree Model-based DNN to Achieve a~High-Resolution DOA Estimation via Massive MIMO Receive Array by Y. Li, F. Shu, Y. Song, J. Wang

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