Seroprevalence and pathological investigation of salmonellosis in poultry by M. Al Mamun, M. Jamal Uddin Bhuiyan, M. Ali Zinnah, Abul Khair, M. Mahmudul Hassan, M. Bashir Uddin

“…<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> A total of 200 birds were selected randomly for collection of serum for serum plate agglutination test and 28 samples were collected from suspected birds for gross and histopathological study. …”
Get full text

Variation of Microorganisms and Water Quality, and Their Impacts on the Production of <i>Penaeus vannamei</i> in Small-Scale Greenhouse Ponds by Siyu Wu, Haochang Su, Lei Su, Yucheng Cao, Guoliang Wen, Yu Xu, Bin Shen, Shanshan Wu, Yuting Su, Xiaojuan Hu

“…To study the factors affecting <i>Penaeus vannamei</i> production in small-scale greenhouse ponds, four ponds in Jiangmen, Guangdong Province, China were selected. This study investigated the variation in the characteristics of bacterial communities and pathogens in pond water and shrimp intestines, as well as water quality factors during the culture stage. …”
Get full text

Gliflozins position update in the treatment algorithms for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease: new pathogenetic mechanisms and data from subanalyses... by O. Y. Sukhareva, Z. T. Zuraeva, M. S. Shamhalova

“…Canagliflozin is a drug with a relatively low ratio of SGLT1/SGLT2 selectivity. The effects of the inhibition of SGLT1 transport in the kidney and in the intestine are described and their additional influence on reducing of the postprandial glycemia and additional nephroprotection.…”
Get full text

Synthesis and Properties of Macrocyclic Butanoic Acid Conjugates as a Promising Delivery Formulation for the Nutrition of Colon by Jingui Cheng, Benpeng Li, Peipei Ma, Mengying Liu, Zhizhong Wang

“…Here, butanoic acid was selectively conjugated to the secondary hydroxyl group of β-cyclodextrin through ester bond using sodium hydride as the deprotonation reagent. …”
Get full text

Successful Recanalization of the Superior Mesenteric Artery in Acute Mesenteric Ischemia by F. D. Kochetkov, R. E. Kalinin, I. A. Suchkov, A. O. Antonenko, O. V. Krymov, V. V. Khabibulin, M. I. Faber

“…Taking into account the early diagnosis (less than 4 hours from the onset of the disease), as well as the extremely complicated somatic status, selective angiography with mesentericography was performed, which revealed the patency of the main trunk of the superior mesenteric artery and complete occlusion of the distal segment of the intestine. …”
Get full text

Epidemiology of gastrointestinal proliferative neoplastic-like lesions and tumors in dogs and cats: a retrospective study in two Romanian reference laboratories by Andrada Negoescu, Cristina-Diana Borfalău, Claudiu Gal, Marian Taulescu, Cornel Cătoi

“…A total of 192 cases of neoplastic and neoplastic-like lesions were selected and subjected to statistical analysis. Older animals were more predisposed for chronic hypertrophic pyloric gastropathy (CHPG) (mean age of 11.14 years) and gastric polyps (mean age of 9.6 years), while younger individuals showed a higher incidence for feline gastrointestinal eosinophilic sclerosing fibroplasia (FGIESF), with a mean age of 7.25 years for the lesions located in the stomach and 5.25 years in the intestine. …”
Get full text

SNet: A novel convolutional neural network architecture for advanced endoscopic image classification of gastrointestinal disorders by Samra Siddiqui, Junaid A. Khan, Tallha Akram, Meshal Alharbi, Jaehyuk Cha, Dina A. AlHammadi

“…The upper gastrointestinal tract (GIT) includes the stomach, esophagus, and duodenum, while the lower one comprises a section of the small intestine, namely the ileum, as well as the large intestine, including the colon. …”
Get full text

Cytotoxicity Evaluation of Cyprodinil, Potentially Carcinogenic Chemical Micropollutant, for Oxidative Stress, Apoptosis and Cell Membrane Interactions by Agata Jabłońska-Trypuć, Nina Wiśniewska, Gabriela Sitko, Urszula Wydro, Elżbieta Wołejko, Rafał Krętowski, Monika Naumowicz, Joanna Kotyńska, Marzanna Cechowska-Pasko, Bożena Łozowicka, Piotr Kaczyński, Adam Cudowski

“…The cell lines were selected because they can be an excellent in vitro model of neoplastic changes occurring in the skin and large intestine after exposure to a fungicide. …”
Get full text

Superior mesenteric artery injury during laparoscopic radical nephrectomy by E. A. Kruglov, A. I. Narkevich, A. I. Babich, Y. A. Pobedintseva, V. A. Kudlachev, E. V. Filimonov, A. N. Goncharov, V. M. Unguryan

“…This case contributes to the description of rare cases of aor c reimplanta on of the superior mesenteric artery and shows the correctness of the selected surgical tactics.…”
Get full text

Nano selenium in broiler feeding: physiological roles and nutritional effects by Babak Hosseintabar-Ghasemabad, Olga Vilorievna Kvan, Elena Vladimirovna Sheida, Artem Vladimirovich Bykov, František Zigo, Alireza Seidavi, Mona Mohamed Mohamed Yasseen Elghandour, Moises Cipriano-Salazar, Maximilian Lackner, Abdelfattah Zeidan Mohamed Salem

“…Abstract Using nanotechnology, while improving the health of broiler chickens, it is possible to control and reduce the conflict of minerals in the intestines, and toxicity of and pollution by these elements. …”
Get full text

Organ-Protective Effects and the Underlying Mechanism of Dexmedetomidine by Naren Bao, Bing Tang

“…Dexmedetomidine (DEX) is a highly selective α2 adrenergic receptor (α2AR) agonist currently used in clinical settings. …”
Get full text

Screening and Stability Analysis of Reference Genes for Gene Expression Normalization in Hybrid Yellow Catfish (Pelteobagrus fulvidraco ♀ × Pelteobagrus vachelli ♂) Fed Diets Conta... by Chaohui Guo, Zihao Zhang, Meina Zhang, Guojun Guo, Guangqing Yu, Daoquan Zhao, Ming Li, Guoxi Li, Bianzhi Liu

“…Therefore, attention should be paid to these factors before selecting suitable reference genes for normalizing the target genes.…”
Get full text

Digestion kinetics of protein feed ingredients and their impact on nitrogen utilization in growing pigs by Jia Li, Yu Cao, Xiaoyi Yu, Jingyi Huang, Rouke Jiang, Mingyi Huang, Jinbiao Zhao, Dandan Han, Junjun Wang

“…Ten soybean meals (SBM), eleven cottonseed meals (CM), and nine rapeseed meals (RM) were selected for in vitro study. After predigested for 120 min, the characteristics were evaluated within the small intestine stage. …”
Get full text

Appendicitis with submucosal fecalith mimicking a submucosal tumor: a case report by Tomoaki Bekki, Toshikatsu Fukuda, Toshiyuki Moriuchi, Yosuke Namba, Sho Okimoto, Shoichiro Mukai, Yasufumi Saito, Koichi Oishi, Toshihiro Nishida, Hideki Ohdan

“…Partial cecal resection was selected due to the presence of an elastic mass in the cecum. …”
Get full text

Acid-Neutralizing Omeprazole Formulation for Rapid Release and Absorption by Sreela Ramesh, Vít Zvoníček, Daniel Pěček, Markéta Pišlová, Josef Beránek, Jiří Hofmann, Aleksandra Dumicic

“…<b>Results</b>: Sodium bicarbonate was selected as the most suitable antacid for ensuring omeprazole stabilization. …”
Get full text

Effects of dietary cinnamon bark on quality, texture profile, and other physicochemical features of broiler carcase by Mohammed M. Qaid, Saud I. Al-Mufarrej, Maged A. Al-Garadi, Abdulaziz A. Al-Abdullatif, Gamaleldin M. Suliman, Abdulmohsen H. Alqhtani, Rashed A. Alhotan, Abdulrahman S. Alharthi, Mutee A. Murshed

“…The relative weights of leg, liver, and small intestine were higher (p < 0.05) in the broilers treated with 4 g CVB compared to other groups. …”
Get full text

Host genome drives the microbiota enrichment of beneficial microbes in shrimp: exploring the hologenome perspective by Fernanda Cornejo-Granados, Luigui Gallardo-Becerra, Sandra Romero-Hidalgo, Alonso A. Lopez-Zavala, Andrés Cota-Huízar, Melany Cervantes-Echeverría, Rogerio R. Sotelo-Mundo, Adrian Ochoa-Leyva

“…After confirming that the rearing pond did not significantly influence the microbiota composition, we determined that genetic differences explained 15.8% of the microbiota variability, with a stronger selective pressure in the hepatopancreas than in the intestine. …”
Get full text

Management of foreign body ingestion and food bolus impaction in children: a retrospective analysis of 675 cases by Dimitris Antoniou, George Christopoulos-Geroulanos

“…At initial presentation, the majority of foreign bodies were located in the stomach (n=392, 58.1%) followed by the small intestine (n=221, 32.7%) and esophagus (n=62, 9.2%). …”
Get full text

BRAIN CHOLECYSTOKININ SYSTEM IN NEUROTIC PATHOLOGY by R.V. Lutsenko, A.V. Vakhnenko, G.Yu. Ostrovska, N.V. Moiseieva, O.A. Lutsenko

“…It has been established that stimulation of CCK receptors modulates the mesolimbic system of reward, anxiety and satiety. CCK-1 (the intestine) and CCK-2 type receptors (the CNS and stomach) are isolated. …”
Get full text

Antimicrobial Activity, Genetic Diversity and Safety Assessment of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from European Hakes (<i>Merluccius merluccius</i>, L.) Caught in the Northeast Atla... by Lara Díaz-Formoso, Diogo Contente, Javier Feito, Belén Orgaz, Pablo E. Hernández, Juan Borrero, Estefanía Muñoz-Atienza, Luis M. Cintas

“…To our knowledge, this is the first study to report that hake intestines and faeces represent viable ecological niches for the isolation of LAB strains with antimicrobial activity.…”
Get full text