Modern epidemiological features of viral acute intestinal infections in children and adolescents of Sakhalin region by E. Yu. Sapega, L. V. Butakova, O. E. Trotsenko

“…Age-adjusted rotavirus infection incidence showed predominance of the infection among preschool-aged children; norovirus infection was frequently detected among schoolchildren and adolescents. An increase in the focality index may indicate ongoing problems in the public catering sector, non-compliance with sanitary rules and hygiene standards, and untimely detection and isolation of patients with acute intestinal infections.Conclusion. …”
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Fecal Keratin 8 Is a Noninvasive and Specific Marker for Intestinal Injury in Necrotizing Enterocolitis by Kewei Wang, Guozhong Tao, Zhen Sun, Jingjing Wei, Junlin Liu, Jordan Taylor, Michelle Gibson, Mirko Mostaghimi, Misty Good, Karl G. Sylvester

“…This study aims to develop and test a modified enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) protocol to detect the total keratin 8 (K8) in the stool of newborns with NEC and investigate the clinical value of fecal K8 as a marker of intestinal injury specifically associated with NEC. …”
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Is the identification of caseating granuloma in the intestine indicative of tuberculosis? a rare case of Crohn’s disease by Siqi Tao, Yan Chen, Wen Hu, Keren Shen, Jinghong Xu

“…Nevertheless, research indicates that the detection rate of granulomas in CD exhibits considerable variability. …”
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Manipulated Slow Release of Florfenicol Hydrogels for Effective Treatment of Anti-Intestinal Bacterial Infections by Luo W, Zhang M, Jiang Y, Ma G, Liu J, Dawood AS, Xie S, Algharib SA

“…Wanhe Luo,1,2 Mengdi Zhang,1 Yongtao Jiang,1 Guocai Ma,3 Jinhuan Liu,1,4 Ali Sobhy Dawood,5 Shuyu Xie,6 Samah Attia Algharib7 1College of Animal Science and Technology, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang, 843300, People’s Republic of China; 2Key Laboratory of Livestock and Forage Resources Utilization Around Tarim, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Areas, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang, 843300, People’s Republic of China; 3Instrumental Analysis Center, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang, 843300, People’s Republic of China; 4Lab for Sustainable Antimicrobials, Department of Pharmacy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000, People’s Republic of China; 5Medicine and Infectious Diseases Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sadat City, Sadat city, 32897, Egypt; 6National Reference Laboratory of Veterinary Drug Residues (HZAU) and MARA Key Laboratory for Detection of Veterinary Drug Residues, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430070, People’s Republic of China; 7Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Moshtohor, Toukh, 13736, EgyptCorrespondence: Wanhe Luo; Samah Attia Algharib, Email luowanhe0728@163.com; samah.alghareeb@fvtm.bu.edu.egObjective: The difficulty of establishing slow release at intestinal infection sites, weak antibacterial effects, as well as the limited broad use of florfenicol oral formulations are the main targets of the current study. …”
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Laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer patient with intestinal malrotation: report of a case by Susumu Inamoto, Kazutaka Obama, Satsuki Asai, Rei Mizuno, Yoshiro Itatani, Kyoichi Hashimoto, Shigeo Hisamori, Shigeru Tsunoda, Koya Hida, Kenji Kawada, Yoshiharu Sakai

“…On the other hand, intestinal malrotation detected in asymptomatic adults is very rare. …”
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Effects of breed and early feeding on intestinal microbiota, inflammation markers, and behavior of broiler chickens by Francesca Marcato, Dirkjan Schokker, Soumya Kanti Kar, Alex Bossers, Alex Bossers, Frank Harders, Johanna M. J. Rebel, Christine A. Jansen, Elianne van der Valk, Leo Kruijt, Dennis Elbert te Beest, Ingrid C. de Jong

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Histological Changes of the Mucosal Epithelium in the Chicken Intestine during Pre- and Post-Hatching Stages by Md. Al amin, Md Badiul Alam, Kohzy Hiramatsu

“…Both villin and β-actin immunoreactivities were detected at the apical surface of the villous epithelium in all intestinal regions, and villin immunopositivity was stronger in the jejunum and ileum after hatching. …”
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Mini- FLOTAC Technique as a Diagnostic Tool for Intestinal Parasitosis in Low Intensity Settings by Amany I. Shehata, Sally A. Ezzat, Amel A. El-Sahn, Safaa M. Eassa

“…Objective(s): The present work aimed to evaluate the performance of Mini-FLOTAC by comparing it with Kato-Katz and formol ether concentration techniques (FECT) and to validate its diagnostic effectiveness in detecting intestinal parasites in a population with low infection intensities. …”

Intestinal parasitic infections and associated epidemiological drivers in two rural communities of the Bolivian Chaco by Fabio Macchioni, Higinio Segundo, Valentina Totino, Simona Gabrielli, Patricia Rojas, Mimmo Roselli, Grover Adolfo Paredes, Mario Masana, Alessandro Bartoloni, Gabriella Cancrini

“…Soil-transmitted helminths were detected in <3% of children and adults. Discussion: The protozoa detected, including Blastocystis subtypes, indicate faecal contamination of the environment by both humans (as confirmed by the presence of Hymenolepis nana) and animals. …”
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Protective Effects of Curcumin-Regulated Intestinal Epithelial Autophagy on Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Mice by Jianhua Hong

“…The formation of autophagosomes in intestinal epithelial cells was detected by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). …”
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THE RISK ASSESSMENT OF THE OCCURRENCE OF WATER-RELATED BACTERIAL INTESTINAL INFECTIONS IN DRINKING WATER USE by Peter Vasil’evich Zhuravlev, Valentina Valentinovna Aleshnya, Olga Petrovna Panasovets, Tamara Zakharovna Artyomova, Alexander Evgen’evich Nedachin, Angelica Vladimirovna Zagainova

“…The glucose positive coliform bacteria (GCB) were detected in drinking water, that meets the requirements of SanPiN, in the towns of Azov and Tsimlyansk. …”
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Evaluation of intestinal parasites in patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria in a territory hospital in Turkey by Sedat Vezir, Filiz Kaya, Emine Vezir, Nermin Karaosmanoğlu, Ali Kudret Adiloğlu

“…The patients whom parasites were detected received anti-parasitic therapy and the improvements in CSU symptoms were evaluated. …”
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Muramyl peptide blend ameliorates intestinal inflammation and barrier integrity in cell culture model by D.M. Masiuk, V.S. Nedzvetsky

“…Imbalance in these functions closely related to the initiation of intestinal epithelium reactivity and inflammation. Inflammation is the most common cause of intestinal dysfunction. …”
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Cecal Lipoma Presenting as Acute Intestinal Obstruction in an Elderly Woman: A Case Report by Miltiades Kastanakis, Dimitrios Anyfantakis, Emmanouil K. Symvoulakis, Nikolaos Katsougris, Alexandros Papadomichelakis, Ioannis Kokkinos, George Petrakis, Emmanouil Bobolakis

“…Colonic lipomas are rare nonepithelial tumors that are usually detected incidentally during surgery or colonoscopy. …”
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Assessment of the Functional Status of the Small Intestine in Patients with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease by Ya. M. Vakhrushev, A. P. Lukashevich

“…According to clinical data, in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, damage to the small intestine occurs in a non-manifest form. However, in the study of the functional state of the small intestine in patients, a significant decrease in cavity and membrane digestion, increased absorption are detected. …”
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Deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2 in an elderly female with multiple intestinal ulcers and hemorrhagic stroke by Vijoy Kumar Jha, M Harish Kumar, A Balakrishnan, Debasish Mahapatra

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Acute intestinal obstruction, difficulties in diagnosis in starged hernias of the opturate forana and surgical tactics by V. O. Maslov, A. N. Shcherbyuk, S. V. Morozov, V. M. Manuylov, A. V. Mokhov, B. Yu. Evseev, Ya. E. Nemstsveridze, A. A. Shcherbyuk

“…Being difficult to diagnose cases, strangulated hernias of the obturator canal are detected at the treatment stage and are accompanied by high mortality. …”
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Effects of Long-Term Airport Noise Exposure on Inflammation and Intestinal Flora and Their Metabolites in Mice by Jian Yang, Longwei Wei, Yuan Xia, Junyi Wang, Yan Bai, Yun Xia

“…Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect LPS, LTA, TMA, and TMAO levels. Intestinal flora composition was analyzed by 16S rDNA sequencing, and targeted metabolomics was employed to determine the levels of serum short-chain fatty acids. …”
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Intestinal activation of Notch signaling induces rapid onset hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance. by Joanna C Fowler, Vincent R Zecchini, Philip H Jones

“…Hepatic expression of ICD-E in adult animals has no detectable phenotype, but simultaneous induction of ICD-E in both the liver and small intestine results in hepatic steatosis, lipogranuloma formation and mild insulin resistance within 96 hours. …”
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TLR4 Agonist Monophosphoryl Lipid A Alleviated Radiation-Induced Intestinal Injury by Jiaming Guo, Zhe Liu, Danfeng Zhang, Yuanyuan Chen, Hongran Qin, Tingting Liu, Cong Liu, Jianguo Cui, Bailong Li, Yanyong Yang, Jianming Cai, Fu Gao

“…Additionally, the inflammatory cytokines were detected by RT-PCR. Our data indicated that MPLA could protect the intestine from ionizing radiation (IR) damage through activating TLR4 signal pathway and regulating the inflammatory cytokines. …”
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