Identification of Virulence Genes Associated with Pathogenicity of Translocating <i>Escherichia coli</i> with Special Reference to the Type 6 Secretion System by Behnoush Asgari, Jarred R. Burke, Bonnie L. Quigley, Georgia Bradford, Eva Hatje, Anna Kuballa, Mohammad Katouli

“…Screening of the pathogenic <i>E. coli</i> collection detected the presence of the T6SS-1 genes in septicaemic and UTI <i>E. coli</i> strains at a significantly higher level than diarrhoea and IBD strains (<i>p</i> < 0.0001). …”
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Isolation of Staphylococcus hominis from Cultured Gilthead Sea Bream (Sparus aurata L.) in Antalya Bay, Turkey by Jale Korun, Mesut Yılmaz, Mehmet Gökoğlu, Yağmur Çelik

“…Internally, ascites, splenomegaly and hemorrhages on the intestinal tissue and muscle were observed. Occurrence of parasite was not detected. …”
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Clinical Spectrum of Biopsy-Defined Celiac Disease in the Elderly by Hugh J Freeman

“…Diagnosis in each patient was based on small intestinal biopsy and a clinical as well as histological response to a strict gluten-free diet. …”
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Investigating the potential immunomodulatory effects of commercial oral probiotic supplements on equine gastrointestinal tract barrier function by Agnieszka Żak-Bochenek, Paulina Żebrowska-Różańska, Joanna Bajzert, Łukasz Łaczmański, Bogumiła Szponar, Natalia Siwińska, Klaudia Gładysz, Katarzyna Sikorska, Anna Chełmońska-Soyta

“…It is hypothesized that the presence of probiotic strains can both modulate the intestinal microbiota and affect mucosal immunity parameters. …”
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Mechanism of Resveratrol on LPS/ATP-induced pyroptosis and inflammatory response in HT29 cells by Peizhuang Zhao, Jiajia Ning, Jun Huang, Xue Huang

“…Pyroptosis plays an important role in maintenance of intestinal homeostasis, the abnormal activation of NOD-like receptor thermal protein domain-associated protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome can promote the event and development of ulcerative colitis (UC). …”
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Enhancing glucose flux into sweat by increasing paracellular permeability of the sweat gland. by Andrew Jajack, Michael Brothers, Gerald Kasting, Jason Heikenfeld

“…However, difficulties detecting diluted biomarkers in excreted biofluids limit practical applications. …”
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Elemental Diet Enriched with Amino Acids Alleviates Mucosal Inflammatory Response and Prevents Colonic Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction in Mice with DSS-Induced Chronic Colitis by Di Guo, Jun Yang, Fangmei Ling, Lei Tu, Junrong Li, Yidong Chen, Kaifang Zou, Liangru Zhu, Xiaohua Hou

“…Colonic and circulating cytokine expression levels and the frequencies of immune cells were also analyzed. Intestinal epithelial barrier function was evaluated by detecting tight junction proteins. …”
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Determination of biomarkers associated with neoadjuvant treatment response focusing on colibactin-producing Escherichia coli in patients with mid or low rectal cancer: a prospectiv... by Nicolas Barnich, Philippe Rouanet, Marta Jarlier, Caroline Chevarin, Johan Gagniere, Mathilde Bonnet, Pierre-Emmanuel Colombo, Guillaume Carrier, Hélène de Forges, Christophe Taoum, Gwenaelle Roche, Catherine Fiess

“…In each sample, CoPEC will be detected by culture in special media and molecular (PCR) approaches. …”
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Portal Vein Thrombosis in Liver Cirrhosis. Part 1: Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Clinic, Diag-nosis, Impact on Prognosis by A. V. Yagoda, P. V. Koroy, L. S. Baisaeva, T. R. Dudov

“…Thrombosis is often asymptomatic and is accidentally detected, although it can be complicated by varicose bleeding, intestinal ischemia, and portal biliopathy. …”
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Faunistic analysis of parasites from marine herrings in the northern Caspian Sea by E. A. Voronina, V. V. Volodina, A. V. Konkova

“…The basis of the herring parasitofauna is composed by specifc and euryxene species. Monogeneans and intestinal trematodes has a stable high degree of infection. …”
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Metastatic melanoma causing recurrent intussusception and perforation of small bowel: case reports and literature review by Yusuf Yagmur, Mehmet Ali Açıkgöz

“…The reintussusception was detected and resection of reintussuscepted jejunum was performed. …”
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LAG3 limits regulatory T cell proliferation in α-synuclein gut-to-brain transmission model by Wei-Xin Kong, Zhi-Ling Zhang, Jin Li, Si Zhu, Chong Li, Xiao-Li Dong, Ting-Ting Gan, Di Hu, Feng-Chu Liang, Ping-Yi Xu, Wen-Yuan Guo

“…Lymphocyte activation gene 3 (LAG3) is involved in intestinal inflammation, regulates CD4 + T cell proliferation and function, and can specifically bind to pathological α-syn during cell-to-cell transmission. …”
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Effectiveness of potassium iodide in the treatment of GERD patients in combination with iodine deficiency states by V. B. Boychuk

“…Iodine deficiency was detected by level of iodine in urine, level of TSH, free T4 and free T3. …”
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Adynamic ileus as an atypical manifestation of meningitis confirmed by metagenomic next-generation sequencing: A case report by Tonger Liang, Junjie Situ, Hanqiao Qin, Jia Peng

“…This report presents a rare case of a man in his late 30s who developed purulent meningitis and intestinal pseudo-obstruction secondary to a skin-derived S. aureus infection. …”
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Cytochemical and immunocytochemical characteristics of Meckel's diverticulum with heterotopic rests of pancreatic tissue by Pavlović Snežana, Janjić Dejan, Mihajlović Sunčica, Stefanović Natalija, Pavlović Miljana, Stanojević Goran, Stojanović Vesna

“…Meckel’s diverticulum (MD) is a congenital anomaly of the small intestine. It results from incomplete obliteration and resorption of the proximal omphaloenteric duct connecting yolk sac with primitive gut in the fetal period. …”
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Three-way relationships between gut microbiota, helminth assemblages and bacterial infections in wild rodent populations by Bouilloud, Marie, Galan, Maxime, Dubois, Adelaide, Diagne, Christophe, Marianneau, Philippe, Roche, Benjamin, Charbonnel, Nathalie

“…We applied analyses of community and microbial ecology to evaluate the interactions between the gut bacteriota, the gastro-intestinal helminths and the pathogenic bacteria detected in the spleen. …”
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Isolated splenic recurrence of treated jejunal cancer: A case report with brief review of literature by Chaturbhuj Ramanand Agrawal, Manish Sharma, Vineet Talwar, Varun Goel, Ajit Pratap Singh

“…Even if systemic metastasis occurs, splenic metastasis largely remained asymptomatic due to its large functional reserve, and most often, the metastasis is detected incidentally on follow-up scan. Many cases of asymptomatic splenic metastasis detected on follow-up scans are reported in literature from different primary sites. …”
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Indole-3-propionic acid promotes Schwann cell proliferation following peripheral nerve injury by activating the PI3K/AKT pathway by Huimei Zhang, Sijia Wang, Qi Zhang, Xinyu Du, Danyang Xu, Jinkun Wen, Mingrui Jin, Jing Liu, Xiaobao Jin, Mengxia Wang, Li Luo, Lixia Li

“…Indole-3-propionic acid (IPA), a metabolite of tryptophan synthesized by the intestinal microbiota, has potential in accelerating axonal regeneration in peripheral nerves. …”
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A Smart Semi‐Implantable Device Integrating Microchannel‐Enhanced Sampling and Multiplex Biochemical Testing for Deep Wound Monitoring and Pathogen Identification by Qilin Li, Chunyu Wei, Luming Xu, Jiao Zhang, Yuyu Li, Xiaohuan Lu, Rengui Xu, Honglian Guo, Peng Cao, Chenke Ouyang, Jiarong Xu, Wei Chen, Zheng Wang, Lin Wang

“…With the 3 representative preclinical deep wound models, the study demonstrates the device's potential to monitor wound infection, inflammation, healing progress, and reduce inflammation when applied to deep skin injury, surgical implantation, and postoperative intestinal leakage. The device's capability to rapidly and accurately identify pathogenic bacteria is also demonstrated both in vitro and in vivo, potentially facilitating precise intervention in infected wounds. …”
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Research on the characteristics of 18F-FDG PET/CT in mantle cell lymphoma and the discrimination between cellular morphological variants by REN Yixuan, CHEN Cheng, CAI Mingci, CHEN Jiamin, YANG Xinxin, WANG Chao, LIN Xiaozhu, CHENG Shu, JIANG Xufeng, CHEN Dongxu

“…When compared with endoscopic biopsy results, the sensitivity of 18F-FDG PET/CT for detecting gastric and intestinal involvement was 100.0% and 94.1%, respectively, with specificity of 75.0% and 100.0%, and accuracy of 92.9% and 94.7%, respectively. …”
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