Changes in expression of NLRP3 inflamasome and IL-1β in the development of oxazolone-induced colitis in rats and on the background of administration of simvastatin and interleukin-... by O. S. Zherebiatiev, N. M. Polishchuk

“…Administration of simvastatin and an interleukin-1 receptor antagonist against the background of colitis caused a decrease in the expression levels of IL-1β and NLRP3 mRNA in the tissues of the intestine. Detection of abnormal expression of IL-1β and NLRP3 mRNA could provide insights into pathogenesis of Crohn's disease, and may help to identify future potential targets for therapeutic strategies in people with inflammatory bowel disease.…”
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Development and Application of an In Vitro Drug Screening Assay for <i>Schistosoma mansoni</i> Schistosomula Using YOLOv5 by María Alejandra Villamizar-Monsalve, Javier Sánchez-Montejo, Julio López-Abán, Belén Vicente, Miguel Marín, Noelia Fernández-Ceballos, Rafael Peláez, Antonio Muro

“…The disease causes intestinal and urinary symptoms, such as hepatic fibrosis, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, and bladder calcifications. …”
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PERFORMANCE OF PACIFIC WHITE SHRIMP FED PROBIOTICS Lactobacillus plantarum AND Bacillus spp. IN A BIOFLOC SYSTEM by Norha Constanza BOLÍVAR-RAMÍREZ, Ana Clara Chede Pereira SILVA, Gabriela Soltes FERREIRA, Walter Quadros SEIFFERT, Felipe do Nascimento VIEIRA

“…In Bacillus spp. treatment, no presence of LAB was detected in the water or intestinal tract. We conclude that the use of L. plantarum combined with Bacillus spp. negatively affected survival, FCR and water quality, but that the use of L. plantarum alone reduced the presence of Vibrio spp., even though it did not change the growth performance of L. vannamei.…”
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Prediction of exacerbation frequency of AECOPD based on next-generation sequencing and its relationship with imbalance of lung and gut microbiota: a protocol of a prospective cohor... by Yinji Xu, Li Deng, Jiali Yan, Huachong Xu, Chunzhen Huang, Yiwen Lv, Qianxin Wu, Xiaoyin Chen

“…The composition of the lower respiratory tract flora and the intestinal flora is closely related to AECOPD, but the specific association mechanism between them is not very clear. …”
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Microplastic effects on mouse colon in normal and colitis conditions: A literature review by Natalia Zolotova, Dzhuliia Dzhalilova, Ivan Tsvetkov, Maria Silina, Nikolai Fokichev, Olga Makarova

“…MP enters the organism predominantly with water and food, and is mostly detected in the large intestine. Therefore, the connection between MP pollution and the increase in colitis is an important question. …”
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Crohn’s disease onset associated with a ballistic injury to the abdomen in the patient wounded in the war in Ukraine: a case report by Igor Lurin, Eduard Khoroshun, Vitalii Makarov, Volodymyr Nehoduiko, Serhii Shypilov, Stepan M. Chobey, Maksym Gorobeiko, Andrii Dinets

“…The ulcer was excised, and the intestine defect was sutured, followed by retrograde intubation of the jejunum. …”
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THE REAL PREVALENCE OF EROSIVE ESOPHAGITIS AND BARRETT'S ESOPHAGUS IN SYSTEMIC SCLERODERMA: DATA FROM 12-MONTHS PROSPECTIVE STUDY by Andrey Evgenievich Karateev, M S Movsisyan, S G Radenska-Lopovok, L P Ananyeva

“…Erosive esophagitis was detected in 30 (24,3%) patients, BE — in 11 (8,9%). …”
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Exploring Bird Gut Microbiota Through Opportunistic Fecal Sampling: Ecological and Evolutionary Perspectives by Laura Fablet, Aurélie Bonin, Diane Zarzoso‐Lacoste, Vincent Dubut, Laurence Walch

“…Bird health is closely linked to the composition of their intestinal microbiota, which is primarily influenced by local conditions, primarily through diet. …”
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Orally Administrated Inulin-Modified Nanozymes for CT-Guided IBD Theranostics by Li X, Cao L, Li J, Li Z, Ma H, Cheng S, Xu H, Zhao Y

“…In colitis model mice, orally administered CeO2@IN successfully traversed the gastrointestinal tract to reach the colon under the protection of IN, and effectively reduced intestinal inflammation, thereby maintaining the intestinal epithelial integrity. …”
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Schistosomicidal and immunomodulatory effects of Momordica charantia in Schistosoma mansoni-infected mice by Amal Mohamed Shaaban, Hany Mohammed Ibrahim, Azza Hassan Mohamed, Amany Ebrahim Nofal

“…Parasitological parameters, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of male adult worm of S. mansoni, histopathological and immunohistochemical alterations of liver and intestine, antioxidant activity, cytokine changes, and flow cytometric analysis of the blood CD4+ and CD8+ cells were detected. …”
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Probiotic potential of Bacillus velezensis STPB10 sourced from the gut microbiota of a hillstream fish Schizothorax richardsonii (Gray, 1832) for aquaculture applications by Manju Arya, Neetu Shahi, Ila Bisht, Nityanand Pandey, Sumanta Kumar Mallik

“…It also exhibited significantly greater adhesion to intestinal mucus (63.67%). Following exposure of the intestinal mucus to B. velezensis STPB10, the adhesion of A. hydrophila, A. veronii, (A) salmonicida and V. anguillarum to the mucus was notably reduced. …”
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FECAL CALPROTECTIN AS A MARKER OF INFLAMMATION IN THE COLON AT DIFFERENT VARIANTS OF CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE-INFECTIONS COURSE IN CHILDREN by L. N. Mazankova, S. G. Gorbunov, B. Yunes

“…The article discusses possible application of determination of the fecal calprotectin level in children with antibiotic-associated diarrhea caused by Clostridium difficile — infection to detect inflammation in various parts of the gastrointestinal tract. …”
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Changes in the Clinical and Pathological Characteristics of Gastric Cancer during the Last 16 Years: A Study of a Single Institution in Korea by Jung Won Lee, Nayoung Kim, Yong Jae Kwon, Hye Seung Lee

“…Early GC (EGC) and advanced GC (AGC) were detected in 769 (62.7%) and 458 (37.3%) patients, respectively, and intestinal and diffuse types were detected in 714 (58.2%) and 485 (39.5%) patients, respectively. …”
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Shouhui Tongbian Capsule ameliorates 5-fluorouracil induced constipation in mice by modulating gut microbiota and activating PI3K/AKT/AQP3 signaling pathway by Yawei Zhang, Yawei Zhang, Yang Dong, Yang Dong, Chenghong Sun, Lufan Zhang, Lufan Zhang, Yi Zhang, Yi Zhang, Dan Wang, Dan Wang, Dan Wang, Qian Chen, Qian Chen, Qian Chen, Jingchun Yao, Yuzheng Wu, Yuzheng Wu, Yuzheng Wu, Tao Wang, Tao Wang

“…However, the pharmacological mechanism by which it regulates intestinal peristalsis and treats constipation is unclear. …”
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Correlation between digestive system development and feedback regulation of cholecystokinin and trypsin in Megalobrama pellegrini larvae and juveniles by Feifan Ma, Xiaogang Lin, Wenyu Li, Qin Li, Hongyu Tang

“…At 24DAH, the intestinal tract appeared coiled and curled, and the gyrus was clearly visible. …”
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Comprehensive Assessment of Risk Factors for Colon Cancer in the Population of the North-West of Russia by V. N. Shumilova, A. E. Goncharov, E. L. Latariya, R. E. Topuzov, M. A. Bobrakov, V. V. Kolodzhieva, T. S. Fil, B. I. Aslanov

“…Colon neoplasms are detected in the population of the Northwestern Federal District at late stages and when patients seek medical care independently. …”
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FMT and TCM to treat diarrhoeal irritable bowel syndrome with induced spleen deficiency syndrome- microbiomic and metabolomic insights by Bin-Bin Tang, Cheng-Xia Su, Na Wen, Qian Zhang, Jian-Hui Chen, Bin-Bin Liu, Yi-Qing Wang, Chao-Qun Huang, Yun-Lian Hu

“…The efficacy was evaluated by defecation frequency, bristol stool score, and intestinal tight junction proteins (occludin-1 and claudin-1) expression. …”
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Identification and characterization of bile microbiota in patients with biliary obstructive diseases using next-generation sequencing of 16S rRNA and ITS by Jie Wang, Yu Wang, Jin Cao, Yong Chen, Juan Yu, Ning Sun

“…Bacterial species varied among benign biliary diseases, malignant obstructive diseases, and biliary obstruction caused by SAP or intestinal fistulas. Fungi were detected in 7.52% (10/133) of the samples, with 4 samples obtained from patients with biliary obstructive diseases due to SAP. …”
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Schistosoma mansoni and soil-transmitted helminthic infections and associated factors among pregnant women in Jimma Town, Southwest Ethiopia by Abebaw Tiruneh, Endalew Zemene, Biru Abdissa Mizana, Daniel Dana, Hundaol Girma, Mio Ayana, Zeleke Mekonnen

“…Results The overall prevalence of intestinal helminthic infections was 26.1%. Soil-transmitted helminths and S. mansoni were detected in 20.4% (95%CI: 15.9–24.8) and 5.7% (95%CI: 3.2–8.3) of the pregnant women, respectively. …”
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The probiotic Bacillus subtilis BS50 decreases gastrointestinal symptoms in healthy adults: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial by Sean M. Garvey, Eunice Mah, Traci M. Blonquist, Valerie N. Kaden, Jessica L. Spears

“…Clinical chemistry, hematology, plasma lipids, and intestinal permeability and inflammation markers were measured at baseline and end of study. …”
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