Avian intestinal spirochaetosis: an emerging zoonosis by Wafaa A. Abd El-Ghany

“…Abstract Intestinal spirochetes are detected in a wide range of mammalian and avian host species. and cause enteric disease, especially in swine and poultry. …”
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Intestinal Cells-on-Chip for Permeability Studies by Marit Keuper-Navis, Hossein Eslami Amirabadi, Joanne Donkers, Markus Walles, Birk Poller, Bo Heming, Lisanne Pieters, Bjorn de Wagenaar, Adam Myszczyszyn, Theo Sinnige, Bart Spee, Rosalinde Masereeuw, Evita van de Steeg

“…Background: To accurately measure permeability of compounds in the intestine, there is a need for preclinical in vitro models that accurately represent the specificity, integrity and complexity of the human small intestinal barrier. …”
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Morphogenesis of immune formations of ducks' intestine by T. A. Mazurkevych, S. I. Usenko

“…The morphogenesis of immune formations of duck intestines was studied. Material for histological studies was taken from Blagovarsky cross broiler ducks aged from one to 420 days. …”
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Water-soluble garlic polysaccharide (WSGP) improves ulcerative colitis by modulating the intestinal barrier and intestinal flora metabolites by Xin Shao, JiaLong Li, Qi Shao, Rong Qu, Xin Ouyang, Yong Wang, ChunBo Chen

“…WSGP mitigated colonic tissue damage and restored intestinal barrier integrity by suppressing NF-κB/STAT3 signaling, thereby decreasing gene transcription, protein expression of proinflammatory factors, and nitric oxide production. …”
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Bifidobacterium bifidum CCFM1389 Regulates Intestinal Motility Disorder by Repairing the Enteric Nervous System and Intestinal Barrier by HUANG Yin, LI Jiazhen, LIU Wenxu, XUE Yifan, ZHU Shengnan, WANG Linlin, WANG Gang

“…Bifidobacterium bifidum CCFM1167 was used as a positive strain, and another four B. bifidum strains were screened and evaluated for their regulatory effects on intestinal dysfunction and the ENS. 16S rDNA gene sequencing was used to detect changes in the gut microbiota, and hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) staining and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) were employed to characterize the damage of the ENS and the intestinal barrier. …”
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Zebrafish krüppel-like factor 4a represses intestinal cell proliferation and promotes differentiation of intestinal cell lineages. by I-Chen Li, Chein-Tso Chan, Yu-Fen Lu, Yi-Ting Wu, Yi-Chung Chen, Guo-Bin Li, Che-Yi Lin, Sheng-Ping L Hwang

“…Decreased PepT1 expression was detected in intestinal bulbs of 80- and 102-hours post fertilization (hpf) klf4a morphants. …”
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Radiation therapy induced intestinal barrier damage and repair process - differences in salivary metabolites and monitoring of intestinal barrier function by Zhang Jingjing, Wang Kun, Qiao Yanyu, Zhang Mengjie, Chen Yunqing, Tian Yulong, Jiao Xuelong, Tan Xiaojie, Jiang Haitao, Hou Feng

“…This study was conducted to investigate the changes, repair patterns, and potential mechanisms in patients after radiotherapy.MethodsThis study detected inflammatory factors in postoperative intestinal mucosal tissue and serum, as well as metabolites in saliva samples, and collected hematoxylin-eosin (HE)-stained pathological images in CRC patients who had received and did not receive radiotherapy.ResultsThe results showed that after radiotherapy, there were significantly impaired intestinal mucosal tissue structure; obviously elevated inflammatory factors in intestinal mucosal tissue and blood; as well as upregulation/downregulation of metabolites in saliva samples.ConclusionIn conclusion, findings in this study may provide potential reference for predicting the recovery of intestinal mucosa and selecting the optimal timing for surgery after radiotherapy. …”
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Clinical and diagnostic significance of isolated detection of IgA antibodies to deamidated gliadin peptides in IgA nephropathy patients by M. E. Mantsaeva, D. I. Korabelnikov, A. G. Borisov

“…Current research increasingly focuses on the role of intestinal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) in IgAN pathogenesis, especially under the effect of food antigens, such as gluten. …”
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Viral intestinal infections in young children in Baku by F. V. Qilindjova

“…The largest number of mono-adenoviral intestinal infections (40/41 serotypes) was detected in children aged 7—12 months - 33.3 ± 12.2%. …”
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Behсet's disease: intestinal damage by R. G. Goloeva, Z. S. Alekberova

“…Intestinal BD (IBD) can result in serious complications (severe bleeding, intestinal perforation, and fistula formation), which may not only considerably reduce the quality of life of the patient, but also cause his death. …”
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Sobrecrecimiento bacteriano intestinal: Mitos y realidades by Antonio Guardiola-Arévalo, Juanjo Mascort Roca, Mar Noguerol Álvarez, Ricard Carrillo Muñoz, Juan Manuel Mendive Arbeloa, Javier Amador Romero

“…Abstract: The small intestine bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) is a clinical disorder resulting from colonization of the small intestine by an excessive number of microorganisms or by unusual microorganisms. …”
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Microbial Biosensor for Sensing and Treatment of Intestinal Inflammation by Duolong Zhu, Jeffrey Galley, Jason Pizzini, Elena Musteata, Martin V. Douglas, Walter J. Chazin, Eric P. Skaar, Jeffrey J. Tabor, Robert A. Britton

“…Abstract Synthetic biology has enabled the development of biosensors to detect intestinal inflammation, yet few target the clinically validated biomarker of intestinal inflammation calprotectin with both diagnostic and therapeutic capabilities. …”
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Mathematical algorithm for the automatic recognition of intestinal parasites. by Alicia Alva, Carla Cangalaya, Miguel Quiliano, Casey Krebs, Robert H Gilman, Patricia Sheen, Mirko Zimic

“…The principal result showed that our algorithm reached sensitivities between 99.10%-100% and specificities between 98.13%- 98.38% to detect each parasite separately. We did not find any cross-positivity in the algorithms for the three parasites evaluated. …”
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The mechanism by which intestinal flora metabolites regulate ILC2s transformation and intestinal immunity through the metabolite-sensitive receptor Ffar2 by Huimin Li, Liping Han, Haiyan Ge, Menghan Jia

“…ELISA was used to measure the levels of IL-5 and IL-13 in cellular mouse intestinal mucosal tissues. Flow cytometry was used to detect the quantity of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. …”
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The gut microbial metabolite indole-3-aldehyde alleviates impaired intestinal development by promoting intestinal stem cell expansion in weaned piglets by Jiaqi Zhang, Yahui Chen, Xin Guo, Xuan Li, Ruofan Zhang, Mengting Wang, Weiyun Zhu, Kaifan Yu

“…Supplementation with 100 mg/kg IAld in the diet increased the small intestine index and improved intestinal barrier function by promoting intestinal stem cell (ISC) expansion in piglets. …”
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Shenfu injection promotes self-renewal of intestinal stem cells in sepsis-induced intestinal injury via inducing ATF4 expression by Yunxin Deng, Lingyun Lu, Jinrong Li, Liya Gao, Yihui Wang, Nataša Petrović, Fengyong Yang, You Li, Mei Meng

“…This study aimed to investigate the regulatory role of SFI in the self-renewal of intestinal stem cells as well as gut microbiota during sepsis.MethodsPlasma of septic patients was collected for detecting intestinal dysfunction markers. …”
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Intestinal and esophageal microbiota in esophageal cancer development and treatment by Yuta Baba, Kohei Tajima, Kiyoshi Yoshimura

“…Therefore, a novel diagnostic biomarker may be identified using the intestinal microbiota. Furthermore, targeting the intestinal and esophageal microbiota may help in the early detection of EC, use of a novel prognostic biomarker, and even the detection of a therapeutic target, resulting in a more individualized therapeutic approach for EC. …”
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Advances in intestinal flora for the development, diagnosis and treatment of CRC by Ruiyao Hu, Yuting Qiu, Dong-ang Liu, Shiyu Chen, Keyi Chen, Yue Xu, Jinghua Yuan, Xinling Zhang, Xiaoping Li

“…Intestinal flora is associated with colorectal cancer, affecting its onset and progression through metabolites, immune regulation, and damage to the intestinal mucosal barrier. …”
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Tabulation of Myeloid, Lymphoid and Intestinal Malignancies in Crohn’s Disease by Hugh J Freeman

“…Myeloid and lymphoid neoplasms were present in 0.5% of patients, while cancer in the intestinal tract was detected in 1%. Most of these patients with a malignancy had Crohn’s disease for a prolonged period of more than 20 years and had negative outcomes, including death or presentations with advanced disease. …”
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An antenatal appearance of megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome by Yoichiro Oka, Koushi Asabe, Takayuki Shirakusa, Kazuki Nabeshima

“… We herein present a megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome (MMIHS) case followed by ultrasound (US) examinations before birth. …”
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