A rapid and accurate method for Helicobacter pylori detection via integrating LAMP assay with CRISPR/Cas12b detection by one-step in one-pot by Yeqian Zhang, Tao Liu, Puhua Zhang, Bo Ni, Xingang Wang, Long Bai, Wei Sun, Yujing Guan, Xiang Xia, Hui Cao, Jiayi Gu

“…There is a pressing need for a rapid, cost-effective, and user-friendly diagnostic platform for HP detection, particularly in point-of-care settings.MethodsWe developed an integrated detection platform combining loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) with the CRISPR/Cas12b system in a single, one-step, one-pot reaction. …”
Get full text

Integrated Single-Step Terahertz Metasensing for Simultaneous Detection Based on Exosomal Membrane Proteins Enables Pathological Typing of Gastric Cancer by Qingzhe Jia, Zhaofu Ma, Yujia Wang, Mingjin Zhang, Guijun Zou, Bin Lan, Songyan Li, Zeqiu Lao, Wenbin Shen, Jing Lou, Yanan Jiao, Xiaohui Du

“…Herein, we propose an integrated terahertz metasensing platform for the discrimination of Exos in distinct subtypes of GC in a single step—through the simultaneous evaluation of the category and richness level of Exos membrane proteins. …”
Get full text

DetectEV: A functional enzymatic assay to assess integrity and bioactivity of extracellular vesicles by Giorgia Adamo, Sabrina Picciotto, Paola Gargano, Angela Paterna, Samuele Raccosta, Estella Rao, Daniele Paolo Romancino, Giulio Ghersi, Mauro Manno, Monica Salamone, Antonella Bongiovanni

“…Our findings underscore the detectEV assay's utility in comprehensive characterization of EV functionality and integrity, enhancing batch‐to‐batch reproducibility and facilitating their therapeutic applications.…”
Get full text

Integrated microphotonic platform for highly sensitive virus detection by A. la Grasta, M.I. Gómez-Gómez, A. Griol, E. Gómez, M. De Carlo, V.M.N. Passaro, A. Martínez, F. Dell’Olio

“…The platform uses functionalization protocols to immobilize specific antibodies for detecting SARS-CoV-2. …”
Get full text

Evolutionary Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for Optimizing Step Phase Detection Based on Foot-Mounted Triaxial Accelerometer Data by P. A. Khmarskiy

Get full text

Empowering Quality of Recommendations by Integrating Matrix Factorization Approaches With Louvain Community Detection by Srilatha Tokala, Murali Krishna Enduri, T. Jaya Lakshmi, Ashu Abdul, Jenhui Chen

“…This paper introduces an innovative approach by integrating matrix factorization techniques and community detection methods where the scalability in recommendation systems will be addressed. …”
Get full text

Solution of electromagnetic inverse problem of inhomogeneity reconstruction in dielectric body by near-field measurements using two-step method by Yury G. Smirnov, Andrey O. Lapich

Get full text

Insect Detection Using mm-Waves: Integrated Communication and Biodiversity Sensing Based on Micro-Doppler Effects by Linta Antony, Nicola Marchetti, Ian Donohue, Adam Narbudowicz

“…Due to the simplicity of this proposed method, the technique can be integrated into the mm-Wave telecommunication system to monitor flying insects to bring about a step-change in our understanding of the dynamics of insect communities and the critical roles they play in ecosystem functioning and biodiversity.…”
Get full text

Integrated Machine Learning and Region Growing Algorithms for Enhanced Concrete Crack Detection: A Novel Approach by Wenxuan Yao, Hui Li, Yanlin Li

Get full text

Integration of YOLOv9 Segmentation and Monocular Depth Estimation in Thermal Imaging for Prediction of Estrus in Sows Based on Pixel Intensity Analysis by Iyad Almadani, Aaron L. Robinson, Mohammed Abuhussein

Get full text

Depression Detection and Diagnosis Based on Electroencephalogram (EEG) Analysis: A Systematic Review by Kholoud Elnaggar, Mostafa M. El-Gayar, Mohammed Elmogy

“…It offers a comprehensive comparison of ML and DL approaches utilizing EEG and an overview of the five key steps in depression detection. The survey also presents existing datasets for depression diagnosis and critically analyzes their limitations. …”
Get full text

A New Approach Based on Metaheuristic Optimization Using Chaotic Functional Connectivity Matrices and Fractal Dimension Analysis for AI-Driven Detection of Orthodontic Growth and D... by Orhan Cicek, Yusuf Bahri Özçelik, Aytaç Altan

“…However, the nonlinear dynamics of these images pose significant challenges for reliable detection. This study presents a novel approach that integrates chaotic functional connectivity (FC) matrices and fractal dimension analysis to address these challenges. …”
Get full text

Enhanced thyroid nodule detection and diagnosis: a mobile-optimized DeepLabV3+ approach for clinical deployments by Changan Yang, Muhammad Awais Ashraf, Mudassar Riaz, Pascal Umwanzavugaye, Kavimbi Chipusu, Hongyuan Huang, Yueqin Xu

“…Data acquisition adhered to standardized protocols to ensure high-quality imaging. Preprocessing steps, including noise reduction and contrast optimization, were applied to enhance image clarity. …”
Get full text

Actionable Wearables Data for the Neurology Clinic: A Proof‐of‐Concept Tool by Nicolette Miller, Ebenezer Chinedu‐Eneh, Jaeleene Wijangco, Kyra Henderson, Nikki Sisodia, Narender Sara, Jennifer Reihm, Shane Poole, Jim Rowson, Chu‐Yueh Guo, Jeffrey M. Gelfand, Valerie J. Block, Riley Bove

“…In multiple sclerosis (MS), monitoring step count and sleep is feasible, valid, and offers a holistic glimpse of patient functioning and worsening. …”
Get full text

The integral visit to the family. Methodological guide for its execution by Anabel Geroy Fernández, Ana Teresa Fernández Vidal, Anais de la Caridad Núñez Herrera, Tania López Otero

Get full text

DFN-YOLO: Detecting Narrowband Signals in Broadband Spectrum by Kun Jiang, Kexiao Peng, Yuan Feng, Xia Guo, Zuping Tang

“…The DFN-YOLO model incorporates a deformable channel feature fusion network (DCFFN), replacing the concatenate-to-fusion (C2f) module to enhance the extraction and integration of channel features. The deformable attention mechanism embedded in DCFFN adaptively focuses on critical signal regions, while the loss function is optimized to the focal scaled intersection over union (Focal_SIoU), improving detection accuracy under low-SNR conditions. …”
Get full text

Robust Symbol Detection in Large-Scale Overloaded NOMA Systems by Hiroki Iimori, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas De Abreu, Takanori Hara, Koji Ishibashi, Razvan-Andrei Stoica, David Gonzalez G., Osvaldo Gonsa

“…It is also shown via simulations that the technique can be integrated with existing iterative detection-and-decoding (IDD) methods, resulting in accelerated convergence.…”
Get full text

Smart deep learning model for enhanced IoT intrusion detection by Faisal S. Alsubaei

“…These results highlight the potential of our proposed method to enhance intrusion detection, system integrity, fraud prevention, and ultimately optimize overall network performance.…”
Get full text

Association of Fatigue Severity with Balance, Strength, and Functional Independence in Community Dwelling Poststroke Hemiparesis by Nehal Harshad Bhai Prajapati, Shraddha Jasmin Diwan

Get full text

A Centimeter-Scale Quadruped Piezoelectric Robot with High Integration and Strong Robustness by Yu Gao, Jing Li, Jie Deng, Shijing Zhang, Yingxiang Liu

“…Furthermore, after enduring 3 consecutive drops, 2 kicks, and being stepped on by an adult (over 3,500 times its own weight), the system remains functional and continues to move afterward. …”
Get full text