Construction and application of foundational models for intelligent processing of microseismic events in mines by Anye CAO, Maotao LI, Xu YANG, Yao YANG, Sen LI, Yaoqi LIU, Changbin WANG

“…To address these challenges, this study developed a Transformer-based foundational model for intelligent microseismic processing by integrating big data analytics and deep learning theories. A comprehensive dataset containing over 300 000 microseismic waveforms was established, incorporating three key innovations: multi-scale convolutional modules for multi-dimensional feature extraction, an adaptive feature fusion strategy for noise-resistant signal representation, and a feature-aggregated multi-head attention mechanism for temporal sequence modeling. …”
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Fluorescence sensor array for highly sensitive pattern recognition of biothiols in food based on tricolor upconversion luminescence metal-organic frameworks by Mingyuan Yin, Dongfang Qiu, Meiqi Wang, Zedan Wang, Lirong Han, Linsen Li, Jie Tong, Hailiang Nie, Yun Wu, Xiaoqiang Qiao

“…The fluorescence sensor arrays constructed from upconversion luminescence metal-organic frameworks nanocomposites (LMOFs) can provide impressive discrimination and exquisite fingerprinting capabilities for extremely similar analytes. Herein, an upconversion fluorescence sensor array based on LMOFs featuring UiO-type metal-organic frameworks-functionalized lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles was proposed, wherein Cu2+ can make the fluorescence quenching of LMOFs and preferentially bind biothiols to recover fluorescence in different degrees forming unique fingerprinting. …”
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SegmentR: Deep learning for automated segmentation with an R interface by James D. Boyko

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Developing a Multisensor-Based Machine Learning Technology (Aidar Decompensation Index) for Real-Time Automated Detection of Post–COVID-19 Condition: Protocol for an Observational... by Jenny Mathew, Jaclyn A Pagliaro, Sathyanarayanan Elumalai, Lauren K Wash, Ka Ly, Alison J Leibowitz, Varsha G Vimalananda

“…ConclusionsThe focus on identifying predictor variables using a combination of biosensor-derived physiological features should enable the capture of heterogeneous characteristics of complications related to post–COVID-19 condition across diverse populations. …”
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Modeling of a Novel T-Core Sensor with an Air Gap for Applications in Eddy Current Nondestructive Evaluation by Siquan Zhang

“…Compared to the finite element method (FEM), analytical approaches offer advantages, such as faster computation and high accuracy, enabling a comprehensive analysis of how sensor and material parameters influence defect detection outcomes. …”
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Recent Advances in Calixarene-Based Fluorescent Sensors for Biological Applications by Paula M. Marcos, Mário N. Berberan-Santos

“…In addition to the fluorescence mechanisms used to signal the analyte binding, this article focuses mainly on the detection of biological relevant ions, on the selective sensing of biomolecules, such as amino acids, enzymes, drugs and other organic compounds, and on intracellular imaging. …”
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Recent advances in the design of SERS substrates and sensing systems for (bio)sensing applications: Systems from single cell to single molecule detection [version 3; peer review: 3... by Pooja Nag, Kapil Sadani, Sreelakshmi C S, Chiranjay Mukhopadhyay, Anirudh Bharadwaj, Ashwini G Shenoy, Sai Ratnakar Tadi

“…The advancements in these technologies have been reviewed and critiqued for analyte detection in resource-limited settings, highlighting the prospects of applications ranging from single-molecule to single-cell detection. …”
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Benzothiazole-quinoline based probe for simultaneous colorimetric detection of CN- and Cu2+ ions, with fluorescence sensing for Cu2+: Mechanistic insights and practical application... by P.S. Umabharathi, S. Karpagam, Tiasha Dasgupta, Ramasamy Tamizhselvi

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Evaluation criteria of centralization options in the architecture of multicomputer systems with traps and baits by Antonina Kashtalian, Sergii Lysenko, Anatoliy Sachenko, Bohdan Savenko, Oleg Savenko, Andrii Nicheporuk

“…New mathematical models were developed for the criteria for operational efficiency, stability, integrity and security in relation to the system center, which, unlike the known mathematical models for evaluating system centers for selecting the next options for centralization, are presented in analytical expressions that take into account the features of the types of centralization in the system architecture, indicators of operational efficiency, stability, integrity and security in relation to the system center and allow forming on their basis an objective function for evaluating options for centralization in systems, the feature of which is the hiding of components with the system center from detection by attackers. …”
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A Proposed Method for Deep Learning-Based Automatic Tracking with Minimal Training Data for Sports Biomechanics Research by Daichi Yamashita, Minoru Matsumoto, Takeo Matsubayashi

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Analysis of the ion mobility spectra of chloroacetophenone, tris(2-chloroethyl)amine, and methanethiol by D. A. Aleksandrova, T. B. Melamed, E. P. Baberkina, E. S. Osinova, L. A. Luzenina, A. A. Kaplin, R. V. Yakushin, A. E. Kovalenko, G. V. Tsaplin, Yu. B. Sinkevich, A. A. Fenin, J. R. Shaltaeva, V. V. Belyakov, A. O. Shablya, A. G. Sazonov

“…Ion mobility spectrometry was used in order to determine the ion mobilities and detect analytes. The enthalpies of reactions of ion formation were calculated using the ORCA 4.1.1 software by means of the B3LYP density functional method with the 6-31G(d,p) basis set.Results. …”
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Automated capillary electrophoresis analyses of dried blood samples after patient-centric volumetric absorptive microsampling by Richard Maršala, Miloš Dvořák, Pavel Kubáň

“…A single commercial capillary electrophoresis (CE) instrument (with no need for hardware or software modifications) was employed for the expeditious analyses of the dried material using several integral and novel features. These included the use of external pressure for sub-minute sample preparation from Mitra® VAMS polymeric tips, the use of the sampling tips as inherent micro-agitators for instant eluate homogenization, preparation/sampling at the CE outlet for more convenient capillary length adjustment, and short-end injection for sub-minute CE separation and quantification of lactate as a model analyte.The operational parameters for the sample preparation and analysis were comprehensively evaluated resulting in a baseline separation of lactate from all endogenous matrix compounds. …”
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Large deflection angle resonant 1D scanning micromirror fabricated with multi jet fusion 3D printed parts by Wookyung Kim, Jeong-Yeon Hwang, Chang-Hyeon Ji

“…The micromirror serves as a horizontal scanner in a two-dimensional scan module for light detection and ranging. It features a self-supported coil for electromagnetic actuation, and its design is validated through analytical and finite element analyses. …”
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Helicobacter pylori Detection Based on Synergistic Electromagnetic and Chemical Enhancement of Surface‐Enhanced Raman Scattering in 3D Hotspot‐Activated Gold Nanorods/Nano Mica Pla... by Ming‐Chang Lu, Yung‐Chi Yang, Chia‐Jung Lee, Chih‐Wei Chiu

“…The high anionic charge and specific surface area of NMPs stabilize AuNR growth and benefit the adsorption of anionic analytes. The nanohybrids (AuNRs/NMPs) exhibit a 3D hotspot effect due to self‐assembly and feature regularly arranged AuNRs, thus enabling Raman signal enhancement and sensitive (limit of detection (LOD) = 10−9 m, Raman enhancement factor (EF) = 2.0 × 108) and reproducible (relative standard deviation (RSD) = 8.82%) adenine detection based on surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). …”
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Technological and methodological aspects of the production of low- and lactose-free dairy products by Ju. V. Nikitina, E. V. Topnikova, O. V. Lepilkina, O. G. Kashnikova

“…The features of technologies for low- and lactose-free dairy products, which provide for special operations to hydrolyze lactose or remove it using ultra- or nanofiltration followed by hydrolysis of the residual amount, are considered. …”
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Affordable droplet-based flow analyzer with peristaltic micro-pumps for fluorescent ammonium sensing by Mingtao Sun, Yiyu Jiang, Wenshan Liang, Hui Zeng, Huiwen Chen, Min Zhang

“…The analyzer provides a limit of detection of 0.02 μM (3σ) and an RSD of 0.15 % (n=10, 1 μM ammonium). …”
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Recent advances in the design of SERS substrates and sensing systems for (bio)sensing applications: Systems from single cell to single molecule detection [version 2; peer review: 2... by Pooja Nag, Kapil Sadani, Sreelakshmi C S, Chiranjay Mukhopadhyay, Anirudh Bharadwaj, Ashwini G Shenoy, Sai Ratnakar Tadi

“…The advancements in these technologies have been reviewed and critiqued for analyte detection in resource-limited settings, highlighting the prospects of applications ranging from single-molecule to single-cell detection. …”
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Fast and Sensitive Detection of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG Using SiO₂@Au@CDs Nanoparticle-Based Lateral Flow Immunoassay Strip Coupled with Miniaturized Fluorimeter by Rui Wang, Junping Xue, Guo Wei, Yimeng Zhang, Chuanliang Wang, Jinhua Li, Xuhui Geng, Abbas Ostovan, Lingxin Chen, Zhihua Song

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A Comparative Study of Lesion-Centered and Severity-Based Approaches to Diabetic Retinopathy Classification: Improving Interpretability and Performance by Gang-Min Park, Ji-Hoon Moon, Ho-Gil Jung

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CABAD: A video dataset for benchmarking child aggression recognition by Shehzad Ali, Md Tanvir Islam, Ik Hyun Lee, Mohammad Hijji, Khan Muhammad

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