Blockchain enabled deep learning model with modified coati optimization for sustainable healthcare disease detection and classification by Heba G. Mohamed, Fadwa Alrowais, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi, Mesfer Al Duhayyim, Anwer Mustafa Hilal, Abdelwahed Motwakel

“…The significant features of healthcare are the privacy of medical details and the accuracy of disease identification. …”
Get full text

Design of an Improved Model for Anomaly Detection in CCTV Systems Using Multimodal Fusion and Attention-Based Networks by V. Srilakshmi, Sai Babu Veesam, Mallu Shiva Rama Krishna, Ravi Kumar Munaganuri, Dulam Devee Sivaprasad

“…Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) can capture long-range dependencies in sequential data, while Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN) efficiently models temporal patterns using convolutional layers and Transformer Networks fathom the relative importance of temporal features against one another through self-attention, thus improving their detection accuracy for anomalies that happen over a long duration. …”
Get full text

Identification of fine antigenic epitopes of Tamdy virus glycoprotein Gn fragment and establishment of ELISA detection method by Yujiao Fu, Liping Liu, Beibei Zhang, Xiaoshan Chao, Junxia Jin, Ying Wang, Juntao Ding

“…Conclusions Eight precise epitopes were identified, and an indirect ELISA method based on fusion multiepitope peptide (r-Gn-MEPX2) was developed and implemented, featuring high sensitivity, accuracy, and specificity. …”
Get full text

Radiomics and machine learning for osteoporosis detection using abdominal computed tomography: a retrospective multicenter study by Zhai Liu, Yongjun Li, Chenguang Zhang, Hui Xu, Junlu Zhao, Chencui Huang, Xingzhi Chen, Qingyun Ren

“…Abstract Objective This study aimed to develop and validate a predictive model to detect osteoporosis using radiomic features and machine learning (ML) approaches from lumbar spine computed tomography (CT) images during an abdominal CT examination. …”
Get full text

EVALUATION OF THE GARDEN CARROT ACCESSIONS FOR THE POPULATION OF <i>CAVARIELLA AEGOPODII</i> (SCOP.) AND ECONOMICALLY VALUABLE FEATURES OF CULTURE IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE BRYANSK... by I. V. Sycheva, A. V. Soldatenko, S. M. Sychev, A. S. Pankrushova

Get full text

Correlation between EpCAM expression and cervical lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma: a study integrating ultrasonographic features by Xia Zhang, Jie Li, Ming Gao, Yan Zhang

“…Age, sex, and nodule features in ultrasound were recorded. Participants were classified based on the presence of CLNM. …”
Get full text

Detecting Artificial Intelligence–Generated Versus Human-Written Medical Student Essays: Semirandomized Controlled Study by Berin Doru, Christoph Maier, Johanna Sophie Busse, Thomas Lücke, Judith Schönhoff, Elena Enax- Krumova, Steffen Hessler, Maria Berger, Marianne Tokic

Get full text

The Applicability of a Complete Archive of Keyhole Imagery for Land-Use Change Detection in China (1960–1984) by Hao Li, Tao Wang, Jinyu Sun

“…Declassified Keyhole imagery partially provides multi-temporal coverage that can support land-use change analysis. However, the volume of commercial (paid) Keyhole data is much larger than that of free imagery, and the extent to which commercial data can enhance the application of Keyhole imagery for land-use change analysis remains unknown. …”
Get full text

Automated seizure detection in epilepsy using a novel dynamic temporal-spatial graph attention network by Kunxian Yan, Xiangyu Luo, Lei Ye, Wenping Geng, Jian He, Jiliang Mu, Xiaojuan Hou, Xiang Zan, Jiuhong Ma, Fei Li, Le Zhang, Xiujian Chou

“…These results highlight the potential of DTS-GAN in providing precise and automated seizure detection, serving as a robust tool for clinical EEG analysis.…”
Get full text

Sustainable phytoprotection: a smart monitoring and recommendation framework using Puma Optimization for potato pathogen detection by Amal H. Alharbi, Faris H. Rizk, Khaled Sh. Gaber, Marwa M. Eid, Marwa M. Eid, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy, Pushan Kumar Dutta, Doaa Sami Khafaga

“…In contrast, convergence analysis demonstrated PO-RBM’s computational efficiency relative to PSO, GWO, and GA alternatives. …”
Get full text

DYNAMIC UNBALANCE DETECTION OF CARDAN SHATF IN HIGH-SPEED TRAIN BASED ON MODIFIED VARIATIONAL MODE DECOMPOSITION by HONG JianFeng, DING JianMing, LIN JianHui, ZHENG ShuBin

“…The Fourier spectrum of MVMD was used to detect the unbalance of Cardan shaft in high-speed train. …”
Get full text

Fecal carriage of multidrug-resistant organisms increases the risk of hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis: insights from gut microbiota and metabolite features by Pei-Shan Wu, Pei-Chang Lee, Tien-En Chang, Yun-Cheng Hsieh, Chi-Wei Huang, Chao-Hsiung Lin, Yi-Long Huang, Yi-Tsung Lin, Teh-Ia Huo, Bernd Schnabl, Kuei-Chuan Lee, Ming-Chih Hou

Get full text

Exploring the role of Epstein-Barr virus infection on the clinical features and survival in locally advanced cervical cancer: a retrospective cohort study by Denisse Castro-Uriol, Denisse Castro-Uriol, Juana Vera, Bryan Valcarcel, Marco López-Ilasaca, Alejandro Yabar, Anaís Cámara, Luis Malpica, Brady Beltrán, Brady Beltrán

“…Real-time Polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was used to detect EBNA-1 (Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen 1) and LMP-1 (Latent membrane protein 1). …”
Get full text

Ultrasensitive detection of amlodipine using plasmonic optical fiber sensors enhanced with graphene oxide and chitosan nanocomposite by Fidan T. Sedeeq, Hassan Nasiri, Karim Abbasian, Hadi Khodaei

“…These resonance wavelength shifts allow for accurate quantification of AML by employing Langmuir and Sips adsorption isotherm models. Experimental analysis reveals a remarkable sensitivity of 2315.2 nm/µM for AML detection, alongside a strong binding affinity of 60.12 µM⁻1. …”
Get full text

Investigation of Effectiveness of Some Vibration-Based Techniques in Early Detection of Real-Time Fatigue Failure in Gears by Hasan Ozturk, Isa Yesilyurt, Mustafa Sabuncu

“…This paper presents the applications of vibration-based techniques (i.e. conventional time and frequency domain analysis, cepstrum, and continuous wavelet transform) to real gear vibrations in the early detection, diagnosis and advancement monitoring of a real tooth fatigue crack and compares their detection and diagnostic capabilities on the basis of experimental results. …”
Get full text

Clinicopathological characteristics and diagnostic performance of metagenomic pathogen detection technology in mycobacterial infections among HIV patients by Man Li, Jiamin Chen, Liang Zhang, Xiangmei Chen, Jianfeng Zhou, Feifei Liu, Xingang Zhou, Jiang Xiao, Kun Yang, Liming Qi, Xiaoyi Han, Ting Liu, Hongxin Zhao, Zhen Zhou, Xiaoyou Chen, Lei Sun

“…HIV-positive status, lymph node involvement, and MetaPath™ positivity independently predict mycobacterial detection. HIV-positive patients exhibit distinct clinicopathological features, emphasizing the need for tailored diagnostic and therapeutic approaches based on immune status.…”
Get full text

Population dynamics of Tricentrus sp. and detection of jujube witches'-broom phytoplasma in a Shandong jujube orchard by LI Yong, WEI Jingwei, YU Guoyue, TAN Jing, PEI Guangying, LI Shu, YANG Fan

“…A total of 36 Tricentrus sp. individuals were collected from the orchard. Nested PCR analysis detected jujube witches' broom phytoplasma in 8 of these specimens, yielding an infection rate of 22.22%. …”
Get full text

Automatic detection of teacher behavior in classroom videos using AlphaPose and Faster R-CNN algorithms by Jing Huang, Harwati Hashim, Helmi Norman, Mohammad Hafiz Zaini, Xiaojun Zhang

Get full text

Hierarchical Deep Learning Model Optimization Using Enhanced Evolutionary-based Approach for Fake News Detection by Deepti Nikumbh, Anuradha Thakare

“…In comparison to manually designed HDLM, the proposed approach achieves up to 97.86% model compression with a 0.34% accuracy improvement, while a variant achieves 96.24% compression with a 0.23% accuracy improvement. Comparative analysis shows that DLECA outperforms Random Walk and Bayesian Optimization in multimodal fake news detection, offering a more efficient and accurate solution.…”
Get full text

Tachyon: Enhancing stacked models using Bayesian optimization for intrusion detection using different sampling approaches by T. Anitha Kumari, Sanket Mishra

“…In addition, principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least squares (PLS) were used to determine the most significant features. …”
Get full text