Landscape of scientific research on the problems of decarbonization and achieving carbon neutrality of national economies by A. R. Sadriev, R. A. Vasilev

“…The research methodology is structured to address three key objectives. Firstly, it aims to identify the quantitative dynamics of global publication activity in the realm of decarbonization. …”
Get full text

On the Combination of Harmonics and Polynoms in Econometric Modeling of RUB/AZN Exchange Rate by L. M. Mamedova

“…The official statistics of the State Statistics Committee of Azerbaijan were used; classical methods of mathematical analysis and economic analysis; methods of econometrics, harmonic (Fourier) analysis, statistical spectral analysis, “Fourier analysis” of the MS Excel add-in, tools of the Eviews 8 application package with the standard deviation and average approximation error being taken into account, the necessary statistical procedures required for identifying and estimating the parameters of the model and checking its adequacy and accuracy.Results. …”
Get full text

Metal Clusters: Between Atom and Bulk by Ernst Schumacher, Fritz Blatter, Martin Frey, Uli Heiz, Ursula Röthlisberger, Martin Schär, Arthur Vayloyan, Chahan Yeretzian

“…CO, C5H5, PR3) with the core of metal atoms dominates electronic and structural properties to the extent that the underlying laws of metallic conduct are completely masked. …”
Get full text

Molecular docking and MD simulation approach to identify potential phytochemical lead molecule against triple negative breast cancer [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved... by Arabinda Ghosh, M Manikandan, Abhinand PA, Dicky John Davis G, Pranaya Sankaranarayanan

“…Moreover, the AR and the 2-hydroxynaringenin complex showed structural stability and higher binding affinity through molecular dynamics and MM-GBSA studies. …”
Get full text

Predicting Solar Flares Using a Convolutional Neural Network with Extreme-ultraviolet Images by Yun Yang, Yi Wei Ni, P. F. Chen, Xue Shang Feng

“…In this paper, we apply one of the deep learning methods, the convolutional neural network ResNet-18, to the tricolor (94, 193, and 304 Å) full-disk extreme-ultraviolet images observed by the Solar Dynamics Observatory Atmospheric Imaging Assembly from 2012 to 2022 with 5 × 24 × 365 × 11 images and 10026 flares ≥ C-class in total to build a solar flare forecasting model to predict whether a flare ≥ C-class would occur within the next m hr ( m = 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72). …”
Get full text

Quantifying conformational changes in the TCR:pMHC-I binding interface by Benjamin McMaster, Benjamin McMaster, Christopher J. Thorpe, Christopher J. Thorpe, Jamie Rossjohn, Jamie Rossjohn, Charlotte M. Deane, Hashem Koohy

“…Thus, it remains an open question of whether movement occurs in the binding interface that enables the recognition and activation of T cells.MethodsIn this work, we quantify the conformational changes in the TCR:pMHC-I binding interface by creating a dataset of 391 structures, comprising 22 TCRs, 19 MHC alleles, and 79 peptide structures in both unbound (apo) and bound (holo) conformations.ResultsIn support of some case studies, we demonstrate that all complementarity determining region (CDR) loops move to a certain extent but only CDR3α and CDR3β loops modify their shape when binding pMHC-Is. …”
Get full text

Numerical and experimental investigation of an Inertial Tilting hybrid wave energy converter for powering small-scale marine systems by Chongfei Sun, Huaiyu Teng, Xiaoyan Ma, Hailong Chen, Liming Sun, Cun Shao, Fei Cao, Hengxu Liu

“…This framework was based on theoretical analysis and simulations of structural dynamics and characteristics. Validation experiments were conducted using a custom-built structural characteristics testing platform. …”
Get full text

The accuracy of image-based individual tree crown detection and delineation across vegetation types by N. Pucino, T. McVicar, S. Levick, A. van Dijk

“…In contrast, closed-canopy forests present challenges, particularly due to crown clumping and multi-layered vegetation structures. This study highlights the importance of selecting the appropriate ITS and CHM methods for different vegetation types and emphasizes the need for algorithm optimization in complex environments, such as tropical and eucalypt forests. …”
Get full text

GAN for Semantic Image Synthesis With Laplacian Pyramid and Multi-Scale Channel Attention by Xinhua Dong, Chuang Li, Zhigang Xu, Hongmu Han, Lifeng Jiang

“…Additionally, we adopt a combination of conditional and unconditional methods to reduce noise during the training process, leading to more stable and effective training dynamics. …”
Get full text

Patterns of topographic and anatomical changes in body cavities after pneumonectomy by I. I. Kagan, M. N. Vasyukov, A. A. Tretyakov

“…They should be used in the development of postoperative diagnostic and treatment methods.…”
Get full text

Seasonal drought shapes the relationship between stem CO2 efflux and belowground respiration in an even-age rubber plantation on Hainan Island, China by Xinwei Guo, Bo Song, Rui Sun, Rui Sun, Guoyu Lan, Guoyu Lan, Bangqian Chen, Bangqian Chen, Chuan Yang, Chuan Yang, Zhixiang Wu, Zhixiang Wu

“…Consequently, Ec in both tapped and non-tapped rubber trees displayed an overall single-peak pattern, with significantly lower values during the dry season compared to the wet season, suggesting growth phenology primarily regulates Ec seasonal dynamics. Structural equation modeling revealed that root respiration (Rroot), sap flow flux density (Fd), and soil moisture at 50 cm depth as the primary drivers of the Ec variations during the dry season. …”
Get full text

Patellar motion and dysfunction of its stabilizers in a biomechanical model of the knee joint by A. S. Yurova, A. I. Tyagunova, F. B.  Loginov, Yu. V. Vassilevski, A. V. Lychagin, E. B. Kalinsky, E. V. Larina, N.  V. Gorohova, K. A. Devyatyarov, O. N. Bogdanov, I. B. Kovalenko, K. V. Chesnokova, M. A.  Dergachev, E. Yu. Mychka, O. N. Kosukhin

“…The presented biomechanical model provides a detailed analysis of the normal dynamics of the patella and the role of different anatomical structures in its functioning and can be used for further experiments investigating of the patellar movement. …”
Get full text

Detecting Galactic Rings in the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys with Semisupervised Deep Learning by Jianzhen Chen, Zhijian Luo, Cheng Cheng, Jun Hou, Shaohua Zhang, Chenggang Shu

“…The ring structures of disk galaxies are vital for understanding galaxy evolution and dynamics. …”
Get full text

Quaternary surface ruptures of the inherited mature Yangsan Fault: implications for intraplate earthquakes in southeastern Korea by S. Ha, S. Ha, H.-C. Kang, H.-C. Kang, S. Lee, S. Lee, Y. B. Seong, J.-H. Choi, S.-J. Kim, S.-J. Kim, M. Son

“…This study employed diverse methods and data sources to investigate Quaternary surface rupturing along the Yangsan Fault, aiming to understand its long-term earthquake behavior. …”
Get full text

Local governance and climate change adaptation: evidence from Monduli and Longido districts, Tanzania by Christina Moses Maeda, Baltazar Mlagara Namwata, Neema Penance Kumburu

“…Quantitative data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), and qualitative data were analyzed thematically. …”
Get full text

Investigating the Determinants of Dengue Outbreak in Oman: A Study in Seeb by Abdullah Al-Manji, Anak Agung Bagus Wirayuda, Adil Al Wahaibi, Mohammed Al-Azri, Moon Fai Chan

“…Abstract Objective This study investigates the key factors contributing to the dengue outbreak in Oman. Methods Data on climate (e.g., temperature, humidity, wind pace), population traits (e.g., populace density), and vector dynamics (e.g., mosquito density) within the Seeb district of Oman from 2022 to 2023 were gathered. …”
Get full text

Cultural Integrations for Organisational Performance: Synthesising Western Liberal, Sinocentric and Ubuntu perspectives in South African Career Management Services by Shereen Sikwela, Melvin Diedericks

“…This paper thus explored these dynamics by examining how conflicting and integrating perspectives affect and enhance career management practices for organisational performance. …”
Get full text

Social Support and Environmental Factors for Older People Living in South Tyrol: A Multivariate Analysis by Giulia Cavrini, Nadia Paone, Evan Tedeschi

“…<b>Data and Methods</b>: The study focuses on a sample of individuals aged 60 and older who reside in their own homes in South Tyrol. …”
Get full text

CLINICAL ASPECTS OF PATIENTS WITH NON-REMOVABLE PROSTHESIS RESULTS OF ZRO2 COATED PROSTHESES by O.M. Yakovyn, Z.R. Ozhohan

“…Thus, analyzing the results of the research can be argued that in patients of group 1st after treatment was improved clinically, and periodontal status in chronological dynamics remained satisfactory. In patients of group 2nd for who orthopedic structures made of CСA and NCA with bioinert coating of ZrO2 were offered, in their indicators of periodontal tissues were close to data observed in patients within 3rd group with metal structures. …”
Get full text

The influence of internal marketing on job satisfaction in the Romanian public sector and the mediating role of empowerment by Ovidiu-Iulian Bunea, Ruxandra-Irina Popescu, Răzvan-Andrei Corboș, Oana-Matilda Sabie, Marian Iulian Trușcă

“…Using robust statistical methods, particularly partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM), the study explores the complex relationships between these dimensions and job satisfaction. …”
Get full text