Young Scientists’ Motivation for the Research Activity in Russian Regional Universities by R. A. Dolzhenko, V. A. Karpilianskii, R. A. Hady, A. S. Didenko

“…In particular, all the above-mentioned problems are evident in the regions.The aim of the work is to highlight young scientists’ (e.g. employees of provincial scientific and educational organisations) motivational factors influencing the research on relevant topics and conditions for success in such research activities.Methodology and research methods. The methodological framework is based on the systemic approach, which involves a comparative analysis method and a hypothetical-deductive method. …”
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Design of a Transformer-GRU-Based Satellite Power System Status Detection Algorithm by Guoqi Xie, Xinhao Yang, Jiayu Zhao, Zhou Huang

“…This paper proposes an improved Transformer-GRU-based algorithm for satellite power status detection, which characterizes the operational condition of power systems by utilizing voltage and temperature data from battery packs. The proposed method enhances the original Transformer architecture through an integrated attention network mechanism that dynamically adjusts attention weights to strengthen feature spatial correlations. …”
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EVALUATION OF RATIONALITY OF EXPENSES ON TREATMENT OF SEVERE COMMUNITY-ACQUIRES PNEUMONIA IN MULTI-PROFILE HOSPITAL by I. V. Demko, N. V. Gordeeva, E. N. Bochanova, N. I. Golovina, A. Yu. Kraposhina, I. A. Soloveva, E. A. Sobko, T. V. Gaygolnik, S. V. Chubarova

“…Purpose — to study rationality of financial expenses on the treatment of patients with the severe pneumonia.Materials and methods. It was selected 30 medical histories of patients with severe community-acquires pneumonia passing hospitalization in pulmonology department and department of intensive care in 2004, 2011 and 2014. …”
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The tenure and management of perdikan land: a comparative study of South Korea and Indonesia, 1900–1946 by Nur Aini Setiawati, Nayelli Lopez Rocha, Youen Kim, Wasino

“…The tenure and management of perdikan (tax-exempt) land in South Korea and Indonesia from 1900 to 1946 exhibit similar structural and cultural dynamics. This research aims to compare and analyze the similarities in the patterns of control and management of perdikan lands in both regions. …”
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Hybrid Approach for WDM Network Restoration: Deep Reinforcement Learning and Graph Neural Networks by Isaac Ampratwum, Amiya Nayak

“…This article presents a hybrid framework that integrates Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) and Graph Neural Networks (GNN) to optimize WDM network restoration. The proposed method leverages the decision-making capabilities of DRL and the graph-structured learning potential of GNN to dynamically adapt to network disruptions. …”
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A quantum mechanics-based framework for infectious disease modeling by Weiyuan He, Sheng Bin, Gengxin Sun

“…In this study, we integrate quantum mechanics into infectious disease modeling, developing a quantum mechanics-based model that effectively addresses the limitations of traditional compartmental models and introduces a novel approach to understanding disease dynamics. Firstly, we examined the individual infection process and the model’s evolutionary dynamics, deriving both the disease-free equilibrium point and the model's basic reproduction number. …”
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Balancing accuracy and user satisfaction: the role of prompt engineering in AI-driven healthcare solutions by Mini Han Wang, Mini Han Wang, Mini Han Wang, Mini Han Wang, Mini Han Wang, Xudong Jiang, Xudong Jiang, Xudong Jiang, Xudong Jiang, Peijin Zeng, Peijin Zeng, Peijin Zeng, Xinyue Li, Kelvin Kam-Lung Chong, Guanghui Hou, Xiaoxiao Fang, Yang Yu, Xiangrong Yu, Junbin Fang, Yi Pan

“…Future research should optimize prompt structures, explore dynamic prompting approaches, and prioritize real-time evaluations to address the identified challenges and maximize the potential of IoT-integrated AI systems in medical applications.…”
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Accelerating flood warnings by 10 hours: the power of river network topology in AI-enhanced flood forecasting by Hongjun Wang, Jiyuan Chen, Yinqiang Zheng, Xuan Song

“…Although AI-based approaches have demonstrated promise, the effectiveness of graph neural networks (GNNs) in modeling the intricate dynamics of river networks remains contested. Despite the natural alignment between river topology and graph-based structures, recent studies reveal that GNNs often underperform in fully utilizing this structural information. …”
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Serviços ecossistêmicos e sua importância para a dinâmica e conservação do Pampa: uma análise da categoria familiar na fronteira Sant’Ana do Livramento/BR e Rivera/UY by Tatiane Almeida Netto, Roberto Verdum

“…In this context, this research aims to describe the importance of family farming in a process of preservation and maintenance of native countryside areas, considering the historical and social transformations, the interactions and the agrarian dynamics. Methodologically, we used instruments such as documentary, bibliographic research, direct observation and semi-structured interviews with qualified informants in protected areas and around the Ibirapuitã/BR environmental protection area and in Valle del Lunarejo/UY by using the dialectic method and the qualitative approach for data analysis. …”
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Strategic Management in Islamic Banking: The Role of Religiosity and Service Satisfaction in Shaping Customer Decisions by Ahyar Junaedi, Mohamad Rafii, Bayu Suratmoko

“…Method: A quantitative research approach was used to collect data from 100 respondents via structured questionnaires. …”
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Biological protection of plants in agricultular landscape—state of the art, problems and ways of their decision by Sokolov M S, Kolombet L V

“…In polyconsorcial agroecosystems, the following major ecological functions are permanently realized:<list list-type="simple"> <list-item> · Self-management of the structure (and number dynamics) of bioresources; </list-item> <list-item> · Plastic self-restoration of their structure (broken by abiotic stress agents); </list-item> <list-item> · Self-maintenance of positive balance of biofilic elements and moisture in soil substrates; </list-item> <list-item> · Effective autopurification of soils from polluting substances. …”
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Race, gender, and identity in Toni Morrison’s novels: Relevance to contemporary Black women’s struggles in America by Wajiran Wajiran, Tristanti Apriyani

“…Through a qualitative approach and content analysis method, this research explores the themes of systemic racism, sexism, and intergenerational inherited trauma faced by black women in the novels. …”
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Assessment of the effectiveness of management of innovative development institutions at the meso level by Yu. A. Abutalipova

“…Since the technological platform “Textile and Light Industry” occupies a leading position in the rating of Russian technological platforms, the industry development's dynamics, allowing to evaluate the impact of communication platform functioning on Russian industrial complex development, was studied. …”
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Multifractal properties of a closed contour: a peek beyond the shape analysis. by Paulo Duarte-Neto, Borko Stošić, Tatijana Stošić, Rosangela Lessa, Milorad V Milošević, H Eugene Stanley

“…In particular, we show the application of the method to fish otoliths, calcareous concretions located in fish's inner ear. …”
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Methodology for identifying the socio-economic genome on the commodity market for sugar production by D. Yu. Zhmurko

“…The regularities of the cyclical dynamics of large regional structures in the sugar industry are studied. …”
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Examining the Association Between Cultural Intelligence and Linguistic Confidence: The Mediating Roles of Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Interpersonal Communication Competence in In... by Xiaoyun Liu, Ziqing Xu, Huilin Wang

“…Data analysis was conducted using structural equation modeling (SEM) in AMOS version 26. …”
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Investigating exact solutions for the (3+1)-dimensional KdV-CBS equation: A non-traveling wave approach by Shami A. M. Alsallami

“…Non-traveling wave solutions are crucial, as they provide deeper insights into the complex dynamics and diverse wave structures of nonlinear systems, expanding the understanding of phenomena beyond traditional traveling wave approaches. …”
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Volume-Returns Nexus in Emerging Gulf Markets by Ahlem NAJAH

“…Originality: This study offers new insights into the dynamics of GCC markets by comparing the oil economy of Saudi Arabia with the diverse financial hub of Dubai. …”
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Competition for labor resources: losses of the Amur region by A. V. Vasilyeva

“…In the competition for labor resources some regions win and get essential advantages in social and economic development, others sustain considerable losses. Statistical methods of analyzing social and economic phenomena and processes were used as tools for carrying out the research: indexes of dynamics, structure, and tabular and graphic methods of visualization of quantitative data.As a result of the conducted statistical research, it was found out that the population of the Amur region decreases annually, at the same time the decline in the population of the region is long-term and steady in nature. …”
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Analysis of production and financial potential as a basis for developing a strategy for modernizing the Russian economy by Ljudmila I. Rozanova, Sergei V. Tishkov

“…The theoretical basis was the works of well-known scientists, dedicated to the issues of re-industrialization and the development of strategic priorities for innovative modernization of the Russian economy.The article compares the dynamics of investment in fixed assets with the rate of increase in depreciation of production assets, analyzes the sources of financing investment activities in the part of updating production systems, and assesses the methods of state regulation of the banking sector as one of the main external suppliers of investment resources in non-financial sectors of the economy. …”
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