A Dimmable OFDM Scheme With Dynamic Subcarrier Activation for VLC by Congcong Wang, Yang Yang, Julian Cheng, Caili Guo, Chunyan Feng

“…This paper proposes a novel dynamic subcarrier activation based OFDM (DSA-OFDM) scheme. …”
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Closed-Loop Aerial Tracking with Dynamic Detection-Tracking Coordination by Yang Wang, Heqing Huang, Jiahao He, Dongting Han, Zhiwei Zhao

“…In this paper, we propose a closed-loop framework integrating three key components: (1) a lightweight adaptive detection with multi-scale feature extraction, (2) spatiotemporal motion modeling through Kalman-filter-based trajectory prediction, and (3) autonomous decision-making through composite scoring of detection confidence, appearance similarity, and motion consistency. By implementing dynamic detection-tracking coordination with quality-aware feature preservation, our system enables real-time operation through performance-adaptive frequency modulation. …”
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Exploring the role of diosgenin in modulating RUNX1 and HIPK2 transcription to mitigate Primary Sjögren's Syndrome by Yiwei Pan, Lunquan Wei, Han Liu, Fang Wang, Minhua Wang, Meijia Li, Pengfei Cheng, Xing Yan

“…Results: Diosgenin stabilized salivary flow rates, reduced lymphocytic infiltration and inflammatory cytokines levels, upregulated RUNX1 and downregulated HIPK2, which modified T cell dynamics by promoting regulatory T cells (Treg) and reducing T helper 17 (Th17) populations. …”
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Epidrug screening identifies type I PRMT inhibitors as modulators of lysosomal exocytosis and drug sensitivity in cancers by Baris Sergi, Neslihan Yuksel-Catal, Selahattin Can Ozcan, Hamzah Syed, Umamaheswar Duvvuri, Kirill Kiselyov, Ceyda Acilan

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Feedback-Driven Dynamical Model for Axonal Extension on Parallel Micropatterns by Kyle Cheng, Udathari Kumarasinghe, Cristian Staii

“…The model provides explicit design rules for enhancing axonal alignment through modulation of substrate stiffness and adhesion dynamics. …”
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LTE resource-aware dynamic adaptive wireless multimedia streaming system by Bingjiang CAI

“…The quality of user experience in adaptive video streaming, to a large extent, depends on the accuracy of the end-to-end bandwidth estimation.However, bandwidth estimation is very challenging in highly dynamic LTE network.LTE resource-aware dynamic adaptive wireless multimedia streaming system was designed and implemented in which the LTE resource block monitor module keeps monitoring the cell-wide physical layer resource utility.The rate scaling mechanism mapped the throughput to an estimation of available bandwidth and the rate adaption algorithm selected the most appropriate representation combining current available bandwidth with buffer state and played a trade-off between video quality and the risk of stalling.The experimental results on the prototype system show that comparing with the two baseline algorithms, the proposed system achieves the highest average video bitrate while maintaining a fairly low stalling rate, and effectively enhances the quality of experience.…”
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Fuzzy-Immune Adaptive Fractional-Order LQI Control for Robust and Intelligent Heart Rate Regulation in Cardiac Pacemakers by Omer Saleem, Daniyal Ahmed, Jamshed Iqbal

“…This study presents the systematic design, implementation, and simulation-based validation of a novel fuzzy-immune adaptive Fractional-Order Linear Quadratic Integral (FO-LQI) control strategy for heart rate (HR) regulation using cardiac pacemakers. Unlike the conventional LQI controller, the proposed approach replaces the integer-order integrator with a fractional-order integral operator to enhance the controller’s design flexibility and dynamic response. …”
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Research on Multi-Step Prediction of Pipeline Corrosion Rate Based on Adaptive MTGNN Spatio-Temporal Correlation Analysis by Mingyang Sun, Shiwei Qin

“…In order to comprehensively investigate the spatio-temporal dynamics of corrosion evolution under complex pipeline environments and improve the corrosion rate prediction accuracy, a novel framework for corrosion rate prediction based on adaptive multivariate time series graph neural network (MTGNN) multi-feature spatio-temporal correlation analysis is proposed. …”
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The interplay between homeostatic synaptic scaling and homeostatic structural plasticity maintains the robust firing rate of neural networks by Han Lu, Sandra Diaz-Pier, Maximilian Lenz, Andreas Vlachos

“…In summary, homeostatic synaptic scaling and homeostatic structural plasticity dynamically compete and compensate for each other, ensuring efficient and robust control of firing rate homeostasis.…”
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Computational fluid dynamics simulations of desalination processes in vacuum membrane distillation by Anas M. Alwatban, Mohammed A. Alhazmi, Mustafa M. Aljumaily, Qusay F. Alsalhy

“…This study utilized computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations to investigate the impact of operational variables on the performance of a two-dimensional Vacuum Membrane Distillation (VMD) module. …”
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Hydroclimate variability in the northern Caribbean during the last deglaciation was modulated by large-scale atmospheric circulation and climate events by Leah Travis-Taylor, Martín Medina-Elizalde, Jesús M. Pajón, Ambarish V. Karmalkar, Josué M. Polanco-Martínez, Christopher W. Kinsley, David McGee

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A Novel Over-The-Air Measurement Method for Linear Frequency Modulation Signals Using Continuous Wave Receiver by Sungpil Cheon, Byungkwan Kim

“…This paper presents a novel over-the-air (OTA) measurement method for linear frequency modulation (LFM) and frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar signals. …”
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Cognitive link adaptation via modulation scheme classification in narrowband networks under AWGN and SUI channel conditions by Fatima Ismail, Sajid Gul Khawaja, Asad Mansoor Khan, Umer Hameed Shah, Muhammad Usman Akram, Arslan Shaukat

“…Abstract The demand for faster data transfer rates rises along with the number of mobile devices, such as smartphones and IoT gadgets, which makes the radio spectrum more crowded. …”
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The Gain Modulation by N-methyl-D-aspartate in the Projection Neurons of Robust Nucleus of the Arcopallium in Adult Zebra Finches by Su-Qun Liao, Guo-Qiang Hou, Xuan Pan, Cong-Shu Liao, Dong-Feng Li

“…The AMPA receptor-dependent excitability played a crucial role in the modulation of gain by NMDA. These results suggested that NMDA receptors may regulate the dynamics of RA projection neurons by input-output gain.…”
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Dynamic Transitions in Neuronal Network Firing Sustained by Abnormal Astrocyte Feedback by Yangyang Yu, Zhixuan Yuan, Yongchen Fan, Jiajia Li, Ying Wu

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Tailoring CAR surface density and dynamics to improve CAR-T cell therapy by Michael Hudecek, Francisco Martin, Pedro Justicia-Lirio, Ana Hinckley-Boned, Carmen Barbero-Jiménez, Maria Tristán-Manzano, Noelia Maldonado-Perez

“…Despite this success, challenges persist, including a relapse rate of 30–50% in hematologic tumors, limited clinical efficacy in solid tumors, and severe side effects. …”
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Mathematical Modeling of Wave-Induced Pore Pressure Dynamics in Silty Seabeds by Changjing Fu, Baoer Wen, Ye Lu, Tianlong Zhao

“…The experiments revealed that the permeability of the surface soil layer plays a critical role in modulating the amplitude and rate of pore pressure oscillations, as well as the accumulation patterns across depths. …”
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Theory of Broadband Transmission of Frequency Modulated Signals Through High-Q Resonators With Continuous Time-Varying Matching Networks by Yuanxun Ethan Wang

“…As the information bandwidth of a modulated signal is primarily determined by the modulation speed, a general theory quantifying the modulation speed limit for such dynamic impedance matching is derived based on circuit laws. …”
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Identification of the governing equation of stimulus-response data for run-and-tumble dynamics. by Shicong Lei, Yu'an Li, Zheng Ma, Hepeng Zhang, Min Tang

“…These organisms run and tumble alternately, with transition rates modulated by intracellular chemical concentration. …”
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Dynamic interplay of hierarchical rank and social contexts in shaping perceived fairness by Yaner Su, Ying Zeng, Andre Aleman, Sander Martens, Pengfei Xu, Yue-jia Luo, Katharina S. Goerlich

“…Importantly, late positive potential (LPP) amplitudes were enhanced for fair relative to sub-fair offers in the superior rank condition, but not in the inferior condition, showing that fairness-related neural activity was modulated by social rank. Together, these findings demonstrate a dynamic interplay between social context and hierarchical rank in shaping both fairness-related behavior and its neural correlates.…”
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