Prospects of 4H-SiC Double Drift Region IMPATT Device as a Photo-Sensitive High-Power Source at 0.7 Terahertz Frequency Regime by Moumita Mukherjee, Nilratan Mazumder, Sitesh Kumar Roy

“…Holes in 4H-SiC based IMPATT are found to dominate the modulation activities. The inequality in the magnitude of electron and hole ionization rates in the semiconductors may be correlated with these findings.…”
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Interaction between post-tumor inflammation and vascular smooth muscle cell dysfunction in sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy by Rui Liu, Lina Jia, Lin Yu, Detian Lai, Qingzhu Li, Bingyu Zhang, Enwei Guo, Kailiang Xu, Qiancheng Luo

“…BackgroundSepsis-induced cardiomyopathy (SIC) presents a critical complication in cancer patients, contributing notably to heart failure and elevated mortality rates. While its clinical relevance is well-documented, the intricate molecular mechanisms that link sepsis, tumor-driven inflammation, and cardiac dysfunction remain inadequately explored. …”
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Optimizing PAPR performance for 6G OTFS waveform using adaptive genetic PTS method for Rician fading channels by Arun Kumar, Aziz Nanthaamornphong, Nishant Gaur

“…The proposed AGA-PTS method enhances conventional genetic algorithms by adaptively tuning the crossover and mutation rates according to the convergence behavior, leading to improved optimization efficiency and reduced signal distortion. …”
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Navigating Uncertainty: The Role of Mood and Confidence in Decision-Making Flexibility and Performance by Claudio Lavín, Roberto García, Miguel Fuentes

“…Our findings support this hypothesis, revealing that confidence modulates exploration/exploitation strategies and learning rates, while mood affects reward perception and confidence levels. …”
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Selecting the appropriate speed for rotational elements in human-machine interfaces: A quantitative study by Mu Tong, Shanguang Chen, Yu Zhang, Chengqi Xue

“… The motion of rotation, which served as a dynamic symbol within human-computer interfaces, has garnered extensive attention in interface and graphic design. …”
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Topographic effects on vegetation greening and area expansion in global alpine zones under climate change by Linqing Zou, Feng Tian, Tianchen Liang, Rasmus Fensholt, Tao He, Gabriela Schaepman-Strub

“…Yet, the effects of topography on the two vegetation metrics diverge in 85.49 % of the regions where the magnitude of the rate of vegetation greening decreases with higher elevation whereas the expansion rate of vegetated areas is faster with higher elevations. …”
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Improved CAR internalization and recycling through transmembrane domain optimization reduces CAR-T cytokine release and exhaustion by Shufeng Xie, Shufeng Xie, Jinlan Long, Ruiheng Wang, Ruiheng Wang, Rufang Xiang, Rufang Xiang, Huajian Xian, Yixin Wang, Weiyu Dou, Wenjie Zhang, Dan Li, Ting Kang, Zhihong Chen, Zhihong Chen, Chunjun Zhao, Zhenshu Xu, Han Liu

“…Through co-culture with tumor cells, we evaluate CAR dynamic change, activation levels, exhaustion markers, mitochondrial function, and differentiation in both CAR-T cells. …”
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FPES-IDS: Forecast-Path and Exponential Smoothing-Based Intrusion Detection System to Mitigate Blackhole Attack in RPL-Based 6LoWPANs by V. R. Rajasekar, S. Rajkumar

“…FPES-IDS maintains a low False Positive Rate (0.03% to 0.88%), consumes minimal power (0.9456 mW to 0.9931 mW), and exhibits low energy consumption (5264 mJ to 6421 mJ). …”
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Unlocking efficiency in column chromatography with packed bed supporting inserts by Romone M. Fancy, David H. Abraham, Matthew R. Taylor, Cole McMullin, Nicholas S. Brann, Daniel M. Bailey, David I. Brown, Heather Bethea Horne, Leslie S. Wolfe

“…The structural support provided by OMEGA enables higher operational flow rates and increased resin bed height without impact to either dynamic binding capacity or purified product quality. …”
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Responses of field-grown maize to different soil types, water regimes, and contrasting vapor pressure deficit by T. H. Nguyen, T. Gaiser, J. Vanderborght, A. Schnepf, F. Bauer, A. Klotzsche, L. Lärm, H. Hüging, F. Ewert, F. Ewert

“…To respond to water deficit, maize had higher water uptake rate per unit root length and higher root segment conductance in the stony soil than in the silty soil, while the crop reduced transpired water via reduced aboveground plant size. …”
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Tensor-FLAMINGO unravels the complexity of single-cell spatial architectures of genomes at high-resolution by Hao Wang, Jiaxin Yang, Xinrui Yu, Yu Zhang, Jianliang Qian, Jianrong Wang

“…Abstract The dynamic three-dimensional spatial conformations of chromosomes demonstrate complex structural variations across single cells, which plays pivotal roles in modulating single-cell specific transcription and epigenetics landscapes. …”
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THE COMPARISON OF 2D DOSE PATIENT-SPECIFIC QUALITY ASSURANCE BETWEEN MONTE CARLO-CONVOLUTION AND MODIFIED CLARKSON INTEGRATION ALGORITHM by Akbar Azzi, Supriyanto Ardjo Pawiro, Terry Mart

“…In contrast, Modified Clarkson Integration-based (MCI) used a non-uniform fluence map in the isoplane. For the modulated intensity, we used a pair of the dynamic log files of the multileaf-collimator (MLC) and then employed them in the algorithms. …”
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Thick-Filament-Based Regulation and the Determinants of Force Generation by Vivek P. Jani, Weikang Ma

“…<b>Background/Objectives</b>: Thick-filament-based regulation in muscle is generally conceived as processes that modulate the number of myosin heads capable of force generation. …”
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Ionic and Electrotonic Contributions to Short-Term Ventricular Action Potential Memory: An In Silico Study by Massimiliano Zaniboni

“…Electrical restitution (ER) is a determinant of cardiac repolarization stability and can be measured as steady action potential (AP) duration (APD) at different pacing rates—the so-called dynamic restitution (ER_dyn) curve—or as APD changes after pre- or post-mature stimulations—the so-called standard restitution (ER_s1s2) curve. …”
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How key features of early development shape deep convective systems by Sophie Abramian, Caroline Muller, Camille Risi, Thomas Fiolleau, Rémy Roca

“…We find that a system’s growth rate during the first 2 h of development predicts its final size with a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.65. …”
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Synergistic catalytic mechanism and performance regulation strategies between nanoparticles/clusters and single-atom sites by Yifan Hu, Liangli Dai, Bolin Li, Changlin Yu, Zesheng Li

“…This article delves into the mechanisms underlying the coexistence of single-atom and nanocluster active sites, the structural diversity of hybrid catalysts and their dynamic transformation capabilities. By systematically analyzing the inter-site interactions, spatial configurations and synergistic behaviors, particular emphasis is placed on their synergistic effects during catalytic processes, including electronic structure modulation, bifunctional catalysis, relay catalysis and spatial confinement effects. …”
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Temporal prediction and feedforward control in cerebellar ataxia during spontaneous, instructed, and adaptive auditory-motor coupling while walking by Lousin Moumdjian, Bart Moens, Mario Manto, Pierre Cabaraux, Bart Van Wijmeersch, Daphne Kos, Marc Leman, Peter Feys

“…Sixteen PwCA (scale for the assessment and rating of ataxia 3.59 ± 2.92) and fourteen healthy controls (HCs) participated. …”
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The Impact of Rural Population Decline on the Economic Efficiency of Agricultural Carbon Emissions: A Case Study of the Contiguous Karst Areas in Yunnan–Guizhou Provinces, China by Weini Chen, Dejun Han, Yu Zhan, Bo Chen

“…This study analyzes population and agricultural production data from 25 cities (prefectures) (2013–2022) to quantify rural population decline rates and agricultural carbon emission efficiency. …”
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CATCH-FORM-ACTer: Compliance-Aware Tactile Control and Hybrid Deformation Regulation-Based Action Transformer for Viscoelastic Object Manipulation by Haobo Kang, Hongjun Ma, Weichang Li

“…Unlike conventional ACT methods focused solely on trajectory planning, our approach dynamically adjusts stiffness, damping, and diffusion parameters in real time during multi-phase manipulations, effectively imitating human-like force-deformation modulation. …”
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Effect of different light qualities on photosynthetic characteristics and fruit quality of Shine Muscat grapevines grown under rain-sheltered cultivation by GONG Xiaomin, YU Guanghui, LI Xiujie, WANG Rong, CHEN Guangxia, WU Yusen, WU Xinying, ZHANG Zhichang, LI Bo, MA Yujiao

“…Measurements of Pn (net photosynthetic rate), Gs (stomatal conductance), Ci (intercellular CO2 concentration) and Tr (transpiration rate) were taken at six time points (8:00, 10:00, 12:00, 14:00, 16:00 and 18:00). …”
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