Haptic-Driven Serious Card Games for Older Adults: User Preferences Study by Xin Huang, Nazlena Mohamad Ali, Shafrida Sahrani

“… BackgroundHaptic feedback technology is widely used, including in serious games. …”
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Federated XAI IDS: An Explainable and Safeguarding Privacy Approach to Detect Intrusion Combining Federated Learning and SHAP by Kazi Fatema, Samrat Kumar Dey, Mehrin Anannya, Risala Tasin Khan, Mohammad Mamunur Rashid, Chunhua Su, Rashed Mazumder

“…Next, the local clients train their individual part of the data set, deploying the distributed model from the server, and they share their feedback with the central end. …”
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Sensing-actuating integrated asymmetric multilayer hydrogel muscle for soft robotics by Yexi Zhou, Yu Zhao, Dazhe Zhao, Xiao Guan, Kaijun Zhang, Yucong Pi, Junwen Zhong

“…This robot, featuring a modular distributed sensing and actuating layer, can autonomously move forward under closed-loop control based on self-detected resistance signals. …”
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Analysis of the Conditions for the Emergence of Spatially Inhomogeneous Structures of Light Waves in Optical Information Transmission Systems by Evgenii P. Kubyshkin, Vladimir A. Kulikov

“…The formation of inhomogeneous structures that occur in a plane orthogonal to the direction of wave propagation is provided by a thin layer of nonlinear medium and a two-dimensional lagging feedback loop with the rotation operator of the spatial coordinates of the light wave in the emission plane of the optical generator. …”
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Integrated Fast Reactor Analysis and Calculation of Neutronics-thermal Coupling by LI Haotian, WU Mingyu, WU Zongyun, ZHOU Zhiwei, HUO Xingkai, XIAO Yubai

“…When conducting the next round of physical calculations, the material parameter settings were updated to calculate the new power distribution. The Doppler effect is relatively prominent in the thermal feedback. …”
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Research on the Seed Respiration CO2 Detection System Based on TDLAS Technology by Lu Gao, Ying Zang, Guangwu Zhao, Hengnian Qi, Qizhe Tang, Qingshan Liu, Liangquan Jia

“…This system uses a 2004 nm distributed feedback (DFB) laser as the light source, and a double-layer seed respiration device (about 1.5 L) is designed based on Herriott cell with an effective optical path of about 21 meters. …”
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Ecological sensitivity analysis of the Chengdu–Chongqing urban agglomeration toward the Yangtze river economic belt in China by Meicen Chen, Ling Wang

“…In the neutral model, all sensitive areas exhibit a balanced distribution that is closer to the actual ecosystem’s multidimensional feedback. …”
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Enhanced thermal dissipation for BCB-bonded 3D integrated membrane photonic circuits by Salim Abdi, Kevin Williams, Yuqing Jiao

“…Herein, we comprehensively analyzed the performance of distributed feedback lasers (DFBs) bonded on Si using a 2 µ m-thick benzocyclobutene (BCB) layer, and with and without a 5 µ m-thick gold thermal shunt to the substrate for efficient thermal dissipation. …”
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AI-Driven Innovation in Skin Kinetics for Transdermal Drug Delivery: Overcoming Barriers and Enhancing Precision by Nubul Albayati, Sesha Rajeswari Talluri, Nirali Dholaria, Bozena Michniak-Kohn

“…Innovative systems, such as sensor-integrated patches, dynamically adjust drug release based on real-time feedback, ensuring optimal outcomes. AI also streamlines the pharmaceutical process, from disease diagnosis to the prediction of drug distribution in skin layers, enabling efficient formulation development. …”
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Experimental demonstration of 8190-km long-haul semiconductor-laser chaos synchronization induced by digital optical communication signal by Anbang Wang, Junli Wang, Lin Jiang, Longsheng Wang, Yuncai Wang, Lianshan Yan, Yuwen Qin

“…Experiments were implemented with distributed feedback lasers injected by a random-digital phase-modulated drive light. …”
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Hardware measurement of MMC time delay and its impact on the stability of grid-connected MMC-HVDC systems by Shuai Wang, Theodor Heath, Mike Barnes, Robin Preece, Peter R Green

“…In contrast, this paper finds that this parameter, which we refer to as the Total System Time Delay (TSTD), can be significant within MMCs, based on tests shown for a laboratory-scale converter hardware prototype with an industrially representative distributed control architecture. Given MMC complex multi-layer control structures, this may affect the control speed, system stability and ancillary service provision. …”
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Prediction of Carbonate Reservoir Porosity Based on CNN-BiLSTM-Transformer by Yingqiang Qi, Shuiliang Luo, Song Tang, Jifu Ruan, Da Gao, Qianqian Liu, Sheng Li

“…The model extracts curve features through the CNN layer, captures both short- and long-term neighborhood information via the BiLSTM layer, and utilizes the Transformer layer with a self-attention mechanism to focus on temporal information and input features, effectively capturing global dependencies. …”
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A Study of a Drawing Exactness Assessment Method Using Localized Normalized Cross-Correlations in a Portrait Drawing Learning Assistant System by Yue Zhang, Zitong Kong, Nobuo Funabiki, Chen-Chien Hsu

“…<i>NCC</i> gives a similarity score between the original face photo and drawing result images by calculating the correlation of the brightness distributions. For precise feedback, the method calculates the <i>NCC</i> for each face component by extracting the bounding box. …”
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Enhanced Teleoperation of Robotic Arms Through Master-Slave Configuration With Multithreading by Ahmad Faiz Fawzan Ahmad Zainudin, Mohd Hairi Mohd Zaman, Mohd Faisal Ibrahim, Mohd Asyraf Zulkifley, M. Marzuki Mustafa

“…Future work will focus on wireless communication, haptic feedback integration, and expanded validation under real-world agricultural conditions.…”
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Learning to Score: A Coding System for Constructed Response Items via Interactive Clustering by Lingjing Luo, Hang Yang, Zhiwu Li, Witold Pedrycz

“…Finally, the classifier is available for scoring a new response with out-of-distribution detection, which is based on the similarity between response representation and class proxy, i.e., the weight of class in the last linear layer of the classifier. …”
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Modular Mobile Charging Facility Layout Optimization Method and Deployment Strategy by Jiajun ZHENG, Xiaoyu DUAN, Zechun HU, Xiaorui HU, Bin ZHU

“…Then, a charger components optimal deployment model is established for the lower layer based on the vehicle routing problem. Finally, an algorithm based on iteration and feedback is designed to solve it. …”
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Disaster-causing mechanism and prevention and control vision orientation of different types of coal seam floor water disasters in China by Yifan ZENG, Huicong ZHU, Qiang WU, Houzhu WANG, Xianjie FU, Tieji WANG, Xirui WANG, Jiulin FAN, Rongjie HU, Xiangjun CAI, Xuedong KAN, Shengbao GAO

“…China’s coal-forming conditions are harsh, the coal-bearing environment is complex and changeable, and the resources are distributed in a global, multi-geological type and scattered distribution, resulting in frequent occurrence of mining-associated geological disasters. …”
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Characterization methods and experimental study of mining-induced rock mass damage and fracture using carbon fiber similar materials by Weibing ZHU, Bozhi ZHAO, Shan NING, Jiahao XIANG

“…Based on this, the correlation between the variation of resistivity in carbon fiber similar simulation materials and the degree of rock layer damage was investigated. Dynamic evolution experiments of the rock structure in close proximity to coal pillar extraction were conducted, focusing on the physical simulation of the timing of key layer fractures. …”
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Digital Twin-Based Technical Research on Comprehensive Gear Fault Diagnosis and Structural Performance Evaluation by Qiang Zhang, Zhe Wu, Boshuo An, Ruitian Sun, Yanping Cui

“…Taking the QPZZ-ii gearbox test bed as the physical entity, the research establishes a five-layer architecture: functional service layer, software support layer, model integration layer, data-driven layer, and digital twin layer, forming a closed-loop feedback mechanism. …”
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Exploration of the Main Models and Optimization Paths for the Market-Oriented Operation of Urban Parks by Yanting LI, Qiaowan YANG

“…The profit models, incentive and constraint conditions, and market feedback of different stakeholders in these four models are compared. …”
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